English - Hungarian

dinosaur

gb/dˈaɪnəsˌɔɹ/ us/dˈaɪnəsˌɔɹ/
A2 English
~ 5800
dinoszaurusz, őskövület
NOUN A2
1
Scientists discovered a nearly complete dinosaur skeleton in the desert.
Tudósok egy majdnem teljes dinoszauruszcsontvázat fedeztek fel a sivatagban.
My nephew is obsessed with dinosaurs and can name more than twenty species.
Az unokaöcsém a dinoszauruszok megszállottja, és több mint húsz fajt meg tud nevezni.
The film showed a huge dinosaur chasing people through the jungle.
These rocks contain the fossilized eggs of a small plant‑eating dinosaur.
We visited a museum to see the life‑size dinosaur models.
Learner examples
The dinosaur has a very long neck.
A dinoszaurusznak nagyon hosszú nyaka van.
Children often like books about dinosaurs.
A gyerekek gyakran szeretik a dinoszauruszokról szóló könyveket.
Dinosaurs lived on Earth millions of years ago.
There is a big dinosaur skeleton in the museum.
This picture shows three different dinosaurs.
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes treat 'dinosaur' as a general word for any ancient animal, including early humans or mammoths. In modern English, it specifically refers to a group of extinct reptiles, not to all prehistoric creatures.
Meaning
large extinct prehistoric reptile
Collocations
dinosaur fossil |dinosaur bones |dinosaur species |dinosaur museum |dinosaur extinction |dinosaur footprint
Synonyms
prehistoric reptile (More technical and general; can include animals other than dinosaurs.)
Themes
science |nature |animals
Definition

A very old kind of large reptile that lived long ago and is now gone from the world.

A large, mostly land‑dwelling reptile that lived millions of years ago and is now extinct, known mainly from fossils.

NOUN B2 INFORMAL
2
Usage pattern:
[someone/something] is a dinosaur
Some people call him a dinosaur because he refuses to use email.
Egyesek őskövületnek tartják, mert nem hajlandó e-mailt használni.
Many experts think that companies that ignore climate change will soon look like dinosaurs.
Sok szakértő szerint azok a vállalatok, amelyek figyelmen kívül hagyják a klímaváltozást, hamarosan őskövületnek fognak számítani.
The old software became a dinosaur once cloud services took over the market.
In a world of streaming, that video rental chain quickly turned into a dinosaur.
She worried that her teaching methods were becoming a bit of a dinosaur.
Learner examples
My father is a dinosaur when it comes to smartphones.
Az apám igazi őskövület, ha okostelefonokról van szó.
If this company does not change, it will be a dinosaur.
Ha ez a cég nem változik, őskövületté válik.
Print phone books are dinosaurs in the age of the internet.
He felt like a dinosaur working with so many young people.
Some old laws are dinosaurs and need to change.
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes think this meaning is positive because dinosaurs are exciting animals. In this figurative sense, calling someone a 'dinosaur' is usually negative and means they are out of date. Also, learners may overuse it for any old person; in English it usually implies resistance to change, not just age.
Meaning
very old-fashioned person or thing
Collocations
seen as a dinosaur |become a dinosaur |corporate dinosaur |political dinosaur |a bit of a dinosaur |a complete dinosaur
Synonyms
relic (Slightly more formal; can sound less insulting when used about people, and is often used for objects or ideas from the past.) | fossil (Informal and often negative when used for people; strongly suggests someone is stuck in the past.)
Antonyms
innovator (Describes a person or organization that creates new ideas or methods, the opposite of being old‑fashioned.) | trailblazer (Highlights leading others into new areas, strongly contrasting with being behind the times.)
Themes
work |technology |social |core_vocabulary |business
Definition

A person, company, or thing that is too old‑fashioned and does not fit well in the modern world.

A person, organization, or thing that is considered very old‑fashioned and unable to keep up with modern ideas or technology.

Grammar
Dictionary form
dinosaur
IPA
GB/dˈaɪnəsˌɔɹ/
US/dˈaɪnəsˌɔɹ/
Syllables & stress
di - no - saur (3 syllables)
Stress on 1st syllable (di)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: dinosaur
  • Plural: dinosaurs
Word family
Forms
dinosaurs noun
Core family
fossil noun B1 extinct adjective B1
Related words
prehistoric adjective B2 reptile noun extinction noun B2
Advanced or less common
paleontology noun paleontologist noun
Expressions

go the way of the dinosaur

1
/ɡˈoʊ ðə wˈeɪ əv ðə dˈaɪnəsˌɔɹ/
idiom

to become extinct or obsolete

To disappear or stop existing because it is no longer useful or popular.

Examples
  • Many people think paper newspapers will go the way of the dinosaur.
  • If they keep ignoring new technology, that company could go the way of the dinosaur.
  • Some experts say that cash might eventually go the way of the dinosaur.

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