English - Hungarian

discourse

gb/dˈɪskɔɹs/ us/dˈɪskɔɹs/
B2 English
~ 3200
diskurzus, eszmecsere, értekezik
NOUN B2
1
Usage pattern:
[someone] engages in discourse about [something]
The conference encouraged open discourse between scientists and the public.
A konferencia nyílt eszmecserét ösztönzött a tudósok és a nyilvánosság között.
Political discourse has become increasingly polarized in recent years.
A politikai diskurzus az utóbbi években egyre polarizáltabbá vált.
Her book examines the discourse surrounding climate change.
Learner examples
We had a long discourse about the problem.
Hosszú eszmecserét folytattunk a problémáról.
The teacher joined the discourse on history.
A tanár is bekapcsolódott a történelemről szóló diskurzusba.
There is much discourse about health today.
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'discourse' with 'course'. 'Discourse' means communication, while 'course' can mean a class or direction.
Meaning
spoken or written discussion
Collocations
public discourse |academic discourse |political discourse |discourse analysis
Synonyms
discussion (More general and can be less formal than 'discourse'.) | dialogue (Implies a two-way exchange of ideas, often more interactive than 'discourse'.)
Antonyms
silence (The absence of spoken or written communication.)
Themes
communication |education |society |core_vocabulary
Definition

A serious talk or piece of writing about a subject.

A formal or serious exchange of ideas, either spoken or written, on a particular topic.

VERB C1 FORMAL
2
Usage pattern:
[someone] discourses on [something]
The professor discoursed on the history of the Roman Empire.
A professzor a Római Birodalom történetéről értekezett.
She discoursed eloquently on the importance of art in society.
Ékesszólóan értekezett a művészet társadalmi fontosságáról.
He discoursed for an hour about modern architecture.
Learner examples
The man discoursed on the rules of the game.
A férfi a játék szabályairól értekezett.
She discoursed about her travel experiences.
Az utazási élményeiről értekezett.
They discoursed on the future of the city.
Common mistake:
Learners may overuse this verb in casual contexts where 'talk' or 'speak' would be more natural.
Meaning
to speak or write at length
Collocations
discourse on philosophy |discourse eloquently |discourse at length
Synonyms
expound (Emphasizes explaining something in detail.) | lecture (Often implies speaking to an audience in an instructive way.)
Antonyms
be silent (Not speaking at all.)
Themes
communication |education |core_vocabulary
Definition

To talk or write for a long time in a formal way about a subject.

To speak or write authoritatively and at length about a particular subject.

Grammar
Dictionary form
discourse
IPA
GB/dˈɪskɔɹs/
US/dˈɪskɔɹs/
Syllables & stress
dis - course (2 syllables)
Stress on 1st syllable (dis)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: discourse
  • Plural: discourse, discourses
Verb
  • Base: discourse
  • 3rd Person Singular: discourses
  • Present Participle: discoursing
  • Past: discoursed
Word family
Forms
discourses noun discoursing verb discoursed verb
Advanced or less common
discursive adjective
Expressions

discourse analysis

1
/dˈɪskɔɹs ænˈælɪsɪs/
fixed phrase technical

study of language use in context

The study of how language is used in speech and writing, especially in real situations.

Examples
  • Discourse analysis is a key method in sociolinguistics.
  • Her research focuses on discourse analysis of political speeches.

political discourse

1
/pəlˈɪtɪkəl dˈɪskɔɹs/
fixed phrase

discussion about politics

When people talk or write about politics and government issues.

Examples
  • Political discourse often becomes heated during election season.
  • Social media has changed the nature of political discourse.

public discourse

1
/pˈʌblɪk dˈɪskɔɹs/
fixed phrase

discussion in public life

When people talk or write about important topics in society, especially in public places or media.

Examples
  • Freedom of speech is an important part of public discourse.
  • Public discourse has shifted significantly over the last decade.

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