English - Hungarian

ear

gb/ˈɪɹ/ us/ˈɪɹ/
A1 English
~ 1700
fül, hallás, kalász, kukoricacső
NOUN A1
1
Usage pattern:
[someone]'s ear
She tucked her hair behind her ear.
A füle mögé tűrte a haját.
He wore small headphones in each ear.
Mindkét fülében kis fülhallgató volt.
The doctor looked inside my ear with a light.
A loud noise made my ears ring.
He whispered something in her ear.
Learner examples
I have a small earring in my ear.
Egy kis fülbevaló van a fülemben.
My left ear hurts today.
Ma fáj a bal fülem.
She put her hair over her ear.
He spoke quietly into my ear.
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'ear' with 'hear'. 'Ear' is the body part; 'hear' is the action of listening to sounds.
Meaning
Outer hearing organ
Collocations
pierced ear |left ear |right ear |ear canal |ear infection
Synonyms
auricle (More technical term, used in anatomy.)
Antonyms
deafness (Refers to the absence of hearing ability, though not a physical opposite organ.)
Themes
body |health |daily life |core_vocabulary
Definition

The part of your head you hear with, found on each side.

The external organ on the side of the head that detects sound and helps with balance.

NOUN B1
2
Usage pattern:
have an ear for [something]
She has a good ear for languages.
Jó füle van a nyelvekhez.
You need a trained ear to notice the difference.
Gyakorlott fül kell ahhoz, hogy észrevedd a különbséget.
He developed an ear for jazz over the years.
Learner examples
I have a good ear for music.
Jó zenei hallásom van.
She has an ear for new words.
Jó füle van az új szavakhoz.
He has a trained ear for sounds.
Common mistake:
Some learners confuse this with physical ears; here it means a special ability, not the body part.
Meaning
Skill in hearing music accurately
Collocations
good ear |ear for music |trained ear
Synonyms
musicality (Refers more broadly to musical talent, not just listening ability.)
Antonyms
tone-deafness (Inability to perceive musical pitch accurately.)
Themes
music |skills |arts_entertainment |education |core_vocabulary
Definition

A skill to know and enjoy sounds or music well.

An ability to recognize, understand, or appreciate sounds, especially musical tones and pitch.

NOUN B1
3
Usage pattern:
an ear of [grain/corn/wheat]
He picked an ear of corn from the field.
Leszedett egy kukoricacsövet a kukoricaföldről.
The ears of wheat were golden in the sun.
A búzakalászok aranyszínben ragyogtak a napon.
Each ear contains many kernels.
Learner examples
I ate an ear of corn.
Megettem egy cső kukoricát.
The farmer cut the ears of wheat.
A gazda levágta a búzakalászokat.
There are many seeds in an ear of grain.
Common mistake:
Learners may think 'ear' here relates to hearing; in plants it refers to the seed head.
Meaning
Seed head of grain plant
Collocations
ear of corn |full ear of wheat
Synonyms
spike (Technical botanical term for certain flowering structures.)
Themes
agriculture |plants |nature |food_drink
Definition

The top part of a grain plant that has the seeds.

The part of a cereal plant, such as wheat or corn, that contains the seeds.

Grammar
Dictionary form
ear
IPA
GB/ˈɪɹ/
US/ˈɪɹ/
Syllables & stress
ear (1 syllable)
Stress on 1st syllable (ear)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: ear
  • Plural: ears
Word family
Forms
ears noun
Core family
hear verb A1 hearing noun B1
Related words
earache noun B1 earphone noun earring noun A2 earbud noun earlobe noun
Advanced or less common
aural adjective
Expressions

have an ear for

1
/hˈæv ən ˈɪɹ fɚ/
idiom

Be skilled at hearing details

To be good at hearing and understanding sounds, music, or language details.

Examples
  • She really has an ear for accents.
  • You can tell he has an ear for classical music.

in one ear and out the other

1
/ˈɪn wˈʌn ˈɪɹ ˈænd ˈaʊt ðə ˈʌðɚ/
idiom informal

Forget soon after hearing something

When someone hears something but forgets it right away.

Examples
  • I told him my name, but it went in one ear and out the other.
  • Everything I say seems to go in one ear and out the other.

lend an ear

1
/lˈɛnd ən ˈɪɹ/
idiom

Listen with attention or sympathy

To listen carefully or kindly to someone who is talking about their problems or feelings.

Examples
  • She was always ready to lend an ear when I needed to talk.
  • Lend me your ear for a moment.

play it by ear

1
/plˈeɪ ˈɪt bˈaɪ ˈɪɹ/
idiom informal

Act without fixed plan

To decide what to do as things happen, not planning ahead.

Examples
  • We don't know what time we'll leave; let's just play it by ear.
  • I'm not sure how the meeting will go, so I'll play it by ear.

fall on deaf ears

1
/fˈɔl ˈɔn dˈɛf ˈɪɹz/
idiom

be completely ignored

To be ignored by people, even though they hear it.

Examples
  • Their warnings about the virus fell on deaf ears.
  • Her complaints have fallen on deaf ears at head office.

fall on deaf ears

2
/fˈɔl ˈɔn dˈɛf ˈɪɹz/
idiom

Be ignored after being heard

When advice or requests are ignored even though people hear them.

Examples
  • Her warnings fell on deaf ears.
  • His request for help fell on deaf ears.

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