English - Hungarian

gang

gb/ɡˈæŋ/ us/ɡˈæŋ/
A2 English
~ 4300
bűnbanda, banda, bűnözői csoport, haveri kör, társaság, brigád, munkacsapat, munkásbrigád
NOUN B1
1
Usage pattern:
a gang of [people]
The police arrested several members of the street gang.
A rendőrség letartóztatta az utcai banda több tagját.
Gang violence has been increasing in the city.
A városban egyre nő a bandákhoz köthető erőszak.
He joined a gang when he was a teenager.
The rival gang controls the other side of town.
Learner examples
The gang robbed a bank.
A banda kirabolt egy bankot.
A gang fights with another gang.
Egy banda harcol egy másik bandával.
The police stopped the gang.
Common mistake:
Learners may confuse 'gang' with 'group' in all contexts, but 'gang' usually has a negative or criminal meaning.
Meaning
Group of criminals
Collocations
street gang |gang violence |gang member |rival gang |gang leader
Synonyms
mob (Often used for large, organized criminal groups, especially in the context of organized crime.)
Antonyms
police (Law enforcement group that works against gangs.)
Themes
crime |society |law
Definition

A group of people who do crimes together.

A group of people who work together to commit crimes or engage in illegal activities.

NOUN A2 INFORMAL
2
Usage pattern:
the gang [verb] together
I’m meeting up with the old gang this weekend.
A hétvégén találkozom a régi bandával.
The gang always goes to that café on Fridays.
A banda péntekenként mindig abba a kávézóba jár.
Let's invite the whole gang to the party.
Learner examples
I play soccer with my gang.
A bandámmal szoktam focizni.
The gang meets every week.
A banda minden héten találkozik.
I like my gang.
Common mistake:
Some learners may overuse 'gang' for any group, but in this sense it is casual and friendly.
Meaning
Group of friends
Collocations
meet the gang |hang out with the gang |the old gang
Synonyms
crew (Informal term for a close group of friends; may sound trendier or more youthful.)
Antonyms
stranger (Someone outside the group of friends.)
Themes
friendship |social life |relationships |daily_life
Definition

A group of friends who like to be together.

A group of friends or people who regularly spend time together.

NOUN B2
3
Usage pattern:
a gang of [workers]
A gang of builders is working on the new road.
Egy építőbrigád dolgozik az új út építésén.
The railway gang repaired the tracks overnight.
A vasúti brigád éjszaka megjavította a síneket.
He joined a maintenance gang at the factory.
Learner examples
A gang builds the road.
Egy brigád építi az utat.
The gang works in the factory.
A brigád a gyárban dolgozik.
I see a gang fixing the bridge.
Common mistake:
Learners may confuse this with the criminal meaning; context usually clarifies it.
Meaning
Group of workers or team
Collocations
construction gang |railway gang |work gang
Synonyms
team (Neutral term for a group working together; lacks the informal or criminal connotations of 'gang'.)
Antonyms
individual worker (A single person working alone, not in a team.)
Themes
work |labor
Definition

A group of people working together on a job.

A group of workers or a team organized to perform a particular job together.

Grammar
Dictionary form
gang
IPA
GB/ɡˈæŋ/
US/ɡˈæŋ/
Syllables & stress
gang (1 syllable)
Stress on 1st syllable (gang)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: gang
  • Plural: gangs
Word family
Forms
gangs noun
Core family
gangster noun B2
Related words
gangland noun
Expressions

a one-man gang

1
/ə wˈʌn mˈæn ɡˈæŋ/
idiom informal

One person doing group's work

One person who does as much work as many people would do together.

Examples
  • He fixed the car, painted the house, and cooked dinner—he’s a one-man gang.
  • With her energy, she’s like a one-man gang at the office.

gang together

1
/ɡˈæŋ təɡˈɛðɚ/
phrasal verb

Form group for goal

To join with others to do something together.

Examples
  • Local businesses ganged together to protest the new tax.
  • They ganged together to help their neighbor.

gang up on

1
/ɡˈæŋ ˈʌp ˈɔn/
phrasal verb informal

Join to attack one person

To join with others to attack or be unkind to one person.

Examples
  • The other kids ganged up on him in the playground.
  • They all ganged up on me during the meeting.

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