English - Hungarian

handful

gb/hˈændfˌʊl/ us/hˈændfˌʊl/
B1 English
~ 5900
marék, néhány, maroknyi, nehéz eset, nehezen kezelhető
NOUN B1
1
Usage pattern:
a handful of [something]
He threw a handful of sand into the air.
Egy marék homokot dobott a levegőbe.
She ate a handful of nuts before dinner.
Vacsora előtt megevett egy marék diót.
Add a handful of fresh herbs to the sauce.
The child picked up a handful of stones from the beach.
Sprinkle a handful of cheese over the pasta.
Learner examples
He took a handful of rice from the bowl.
Kivett egy marék rizst a tálból.
She gave the horse a handful of grass.
Egy marék füvet adott a lónak.
I ate a handful of peanuts while I waited.
The boy held a handful of snow in his hand.
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes use *handful* without *of* when talking about this meaning, for example saying *I ate handful nuts* instead of *I ate a handful of nuts*. Remember to use *a handful of [something]*.
Meaning
amount you can hold in one hand
Collocations
a handful of nuts |a handful of rice |a handful of sand |grab a handful |small handful |each handful
Synonyms
fistful (Focuses more on the shape of the hand being closed in a fist; used less often in everyday speech.)
Antonyms
armful (Describes a much larger amount that can be carried in both arms, not just one hand.)
Themes
daily life |food |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definition

An amount of something that is small enough to hold in one hand.

An amount of a substance or small objects that you can hold in one hand.

NOUN B1
2
Usage pattern:
a handful of [people/things]
Only a handful of people showed up to the meeting.
Csak néhány ember jelent meg a megbeszélésen.
A handful of companies control most of the market.
Néhány vállalat uralja a piac nagy részét.
He has just a handful of close friends.
The project failed after only a handful of attempts.
There are only a handful of tickets left for the concert.
Learner examples
Only a handful of students passed the test.
Csak néhány diák ment át a vizsgán.
I have a handful of emails to answer.
Van még néhány e-mailem, amire válaszolnom kell.
She speaks to only a handful of coworkers every day.
A handful of shops stayed open during the storm.
Common mistake:
Learners may confuse this abstract meaning with the physical amount in sense 1. In this meaning, *handful* often talks about people or countable things, especially in phrases like *a handful of people* or *only a handful*. It does not always suggest a literal amount you can hold in your hand.
Meaning
very small number or quantity
Collocations
a handful of people |a handful of students |a handful of countries |just a handful |only a handful |a tiny handful
Synonyms
a few (Very common and slightly more general; does not carry the image of being able to hold them in one hand.)
Antonyms
a lot (Expresses a much larger number or quantity in everyday speech.)
Themes
numbers |daily life |core_vocabulary |daily_life
Definition

A very small number or amount of people or things.

A very small number or quantity of people or things.

NOUN B2
3
Usage pattern:
[someone] is a handful
Their three-year-old twins are a real handful.
A hároméves ikreikre igazán nehéz vigyázni.
The new puppy is going to be a handful until it’s trained.
Az új kiskutyával nehéz lesz bírni, amíg be nem tanítják.
He was quite a handful at school, always talking and moving around.
The young striker was a handful for the defenders all night.
She can be a handful when she doesn’t get enough sleep.
Learner examples
My little brother is a handful for my parents.
Az öcsémmel sok gondjuk van a szüleimnek.
The dog is cute, but it is a handful.
A kutya aranyos, de nehéz eset.
Their son was a handful in class today.
Three small children can be a handful for one person.
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes think this always sounds very negative. In English, *a handful* can be negative, but it is also often used in a gentle or even affectionate way about a child, pet, or friend.
Meaning
person or animal hard to manage
Collocations
be a handful |quite a handful |a real handful |little handful |prove a handful
Synonyms
troublemaker (Sounds more negative and suggests someone who causes trouble on purpose, while *a handful* is often softer or more affectionate.)
Antonyms
easygoing (Describes someone who is relaxed and easy to deal with, the opposite of a person who is a handful.)
Themes
personality |relationships |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definition

A person or animal who is hard to control or look after because they are very active or cause problems.

A person or animal that is difficult to control, manage, or deal with, especially because they are very active or cause trouble.

Grammar
Dictionary form
handful
IPA
GB/hˈændfˌʊl/
US/hˈændfˌʊl/
Syllables & stress
hand - ful (2 syllables)
Stress on 1st syllable (hand)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: handful
  • Plural: handfuls, handsful
Word family
Forms
handfuls noun handsful noun
Core family
hand noun A1 handy adjective B1
Related words
handle verb A2 handler noun B2 handily adverb
Advanced or less common
handiness noun
Expressions

a handful of

1
/ə hˈændfˌʊl əv/
fixed phrase

a very small number or amount

Used before a noun to mean a very small number or amount of people or things.

Examples
  • Only a handful of people knew the secret.
  • We still need a handful of volunteers for Saturday.
  • There are just a handful of cookies left in the box.

be a handful

1
/bˈi ə hˈændfˌʊl/
idiom

be hard to control or handle

To be difficult to control, care for, or deal with, usually because you are very active or cause problems.

Examples
  • The twins can be a handful when they get excited.
  • This class is really a handful on Friday afternoons.
  • That new puppy is going to be a handful for you.

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