Usage pattern:
to indicate [something]
The data indicate a rise in unemployment.
Az adatok a munkanélküliség növekedését jelzik.
She indicated the correct road to take.
Megmutatta, melyik úton kell menni.
His tone indicated that he was upset.
The report indicates a need for further research.
Learner examples
The map indicates the location of the hotel.
A térkép mutatja a szálloda helyét.
He indicated the door with his hand.
A kezével az ajtóra mutatott.
The sign indicates where to park.
Her face indicated she was happy.
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'indicate' with 'suggest' when talking about giving advice. 'Indicate' is about showing evidence or pointing out facts, not giving recommendations.
Meaning
show or point out something
Collocations
indicate clearly
|indicate a problem
|indicate the need
|indicate support
|indicate direction
Synonyms
show (More general and can be visual or abstract.)
|
point out (Often more direct and specific than 'indicate'.)
Antonyms
hide (To keep something from being seen or known.)
Themes
communication
|information
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Definition
To show or say something so that it is clear to others.
To show, point out, or make something clear, especially through signs, statements, or actions.
Usage pattern:
to indicate [direction/intention]
He indicated left before turning the car.
Mielőtt bekanyarodott, balra indexelt.
She indicated the chair for him to sit in.
A szék felé intett neki, hogy üljön le.
The guard indicated that we should stop.
Learner examples
I indicated right before I turned.
Mielőtt bekanyarodtam, jobbra indexeltem.
She indicated the empty seat for me.
Az üres hely felé intett nekem.
He indicated with his hand to be quiet.
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes forget that in driving contexts 'indicate' means using turn signals, not just pointing by hand.
Meaning
signal with a gesture or device
Collocations
indicate left
|indicate right
|indicate with a nod
Synonyms
signal (Common in driving and physical gestures; broader use than 'indicate'.)
Antonyms
ignore (To not give any sign or signal.)
Themes
transportation
|communication
|daily_life
Definition
To use your hand, head, lights, or another signal to tell someone something.
To make a gesture or use a device to show a direction, intention, or request.
Usage pattern:
to indicate that [action] is needed
The symptoms indicate immediate surgery.
A tünetek azonnali műtétet indokolnak.
The test results indicate further investigation is required.
A vizsgálati eredmények további kivizsgálást indokolnak.
This level of damage indicates replacing the whole system.
Learner examples
The doctor indicated rest for two weeks.
Az orvos két hét pihenést javasolt.
The test indicates we need more checks.
A teszt eredménye további vizsgálatokat indokol.
The report indicated changes were needed.
Common mistake:
Learners may confuse this formal usage with simply pointing out; here it has a sense of necessity based on evidence.
Meaning
suggest something is necessary
Collocations
indicate treatment
|indicate surgery
|indicate further action
Synonyms
recommend (Implies giving advice based on judgment rather than evidence alone.)
|
advocate (Stronger and more persuasive than 'indicate'.)
Antonyms
discourage (To advise against doing something.)
Themes
medicine
|science
|decision-making
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Definition
To say that something should be done because of facts or evidence.
To suggest or recommend something as necessary or appropriate, based on evidence or circumstances.