English - Hungarian

instance

gb/ˈɪnstəns/ us/ˈɪnstəns/
B1 English
~ 1000
példa, eset, példány, instancia
NOUN B1
1
Usage pattern:
an instance of [something]
This is a clear instance of poor planning.
Ez a rossz tervezés egyértelmű példája.
In one instance, the software failed to save the file.
Egy esetben a szoftver nem tudta elmenteni a fájlt.
There are several instances where the policy was not followed.
He recalled an instance when he met the president.
Learner examples
This is an instance of good work.
Ez a jól végzett munka egyik példája.
Can you give me an instance of that?
Tudsz erre mondani egy példát?
I remember an instance when we were late.
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'instance' with 'instant'. 'Instance' means an example, while 'instant' means a very short moment in time.
Meaning
a single example or case
Collocations
in this instance |for instance |an instance of |rare instance |single instance
Synonyms
example (Most common synonym; often interchangeable in casual use.) | case (Used more in formal or legal contexts to mean a specific situation.)
Antonyms
generalization (Refers to a broad statement rather than a specific example.)
Themes
general |communication |core_vocabulary
Definition

One example or case of something.

A particular example, case, or occurrence of something.

NOUN B2 TECHNICAL
2
Usage pattern:
an instance of [a program/object/case]
The server is running three instances of the application.
A szerveren az alkalmazás három példánya fut.
Each database instance stores separate customer data.
Minden adatbázis-példány külön ügyféladatokat tárol.
The court heard the instance in closed session.
Learner examples
The computer has two instances of the game open.
A számítógépen a játék két példánya van megnyitva.
We have one instance of this problem in our records.
A nyilvántartásunkban egy ilyen eset szerepel.
The court will look at each instance separately.
Common mistake:
Some learners confuse this technical meaning with the general meaning of 'instance' as just 'example'. In computing, it refers to a specific running copy or case.
Meaning
occurrence in computing or law
Collocations
server instance |database instance |court instance
Synonyms
occurrence (General term for something that happens; less technical.)
Themes
technology |law
Definition

One event of a program running, or a special case in law.

A single running copy of a program, process, or object in computing, or a particular case in legal or formal contexts.

Grammar
Dictionary form
instance
IPA
GB/ˈɪnstəns/
US/ˈɪnstəns/
Syllables & stress
in - stance (2 syllables)
Stress on 1st syllable (in)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: instance
  • Plural: instances
Word family
Forms
instances noun
Advanced or less common
instantiate verb instantiation noun
Expressions

for instance

1
/fɚ ˈɪnstəns/
fixed phrase

used to give an example

Used to show one example of what you mean.

Examples
  • You can try walking more; for instance, take the stairs instead of the elevator.
  • Many countries, for instance Japan, have low crime rates.

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