English - Hungarian

likeness

gb/lˈaɪknəs/ us/lˈaɪknəs/
B1 English
~ 4900
hasonlóság, képmás
NOUN B1
1
Usage pattern:
a likeness to [someone/something]
The child bears a strong likeness to her father.
A gyerek nagyon hasonlít az apjára.
There is a striking likeness between the two paintings.
Feltűnő hasonlóság van a két festmény között.
They noted the family likeness among the cousins.
The sculpture captures a perfect likeness of the athlete.
Learner examples
My son has a strong likeness to his grandfather.
A fiam nagyon hasonlít a nagyapjára.
This photo shows a likeness to my sister.
Ezen a fotón látszik a hasonlóság a lánytestvéremmel.
There is a family likeness in their faces.
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'likeness' with 'like' as a verb; 'likeness' is a noun meaning similarity, not the action of enjoying something.
Meaning
Similarity in physical appearance
Collocations
bear a likeness |striking likeness |close likeness |family likeness
Synonyms
resemblance (The most common equivalent; may also refer to similarity in qualities, not just appearance.)
Antonyms
difference (Indicates a lack of similarity in appearance or qualities.)
Themes
description |identity |art |core_vocabulary
Definition

When two things look very much the same.

The state or quality of being very similar in appearance to someone or something.

NOUN B1
2
Usage pattern:
a likeness of [someone/something]
The coin bears the likeness of the queen.
Az érmén a királynő képmása látható.
An artist was hired to create a painted likeness of the founder.
Megbíztak egy művészt azzal, hogy fesse meg az alapító képmását.
The museum displayed a marble likeness of the ancient ruler.
Learner examples
The statue is a likeness of the king.
A szobor a király képmása.
This coin has the likeness of a famous leader.
Ezen az érmén egy híres vezető képmása látható.
I saw a painted likeness of her in the gallery.
Common mistake:
Learners may confuse 'likeness' in this sense with 'look-alike', which refers to an actual person who looks similar, not an image.
Meaning
Image or representation of someone
Collocations
painted likeness |photographic likeness |carved likeness
Synonyms
portrait (Specifically refers to an artistic representation of a person, often focusing on the face.)
Antonyms
abstraction (An image that does not represent a recognizable person or thing.)
Themes
art |photography |history |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
Definition

A picture, drawing, or copy that shows what someone or something looks like.

A portrait, sculpture, or other visual representation of a person or thing.

Grammar
Dictionary form
likeness
IPA
GB/lˈaɪknəs/
US/lˈaɪknəs/
Syllables & stress
like - ness (2 syllables)
Stress on 1st syllable (like)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: likeness
  • Plural: likeness, likenesses
Word family
Forms
likenesses noun
Core family
like adjective A1 likely adjective B1 likelihood noun B2
Related words
alike adjective B1 liken verb
Negative and opposite forms
unlike adjective A2 unlikely adjective B1 dislike verb A2
Expressions

bear a striking likeness

1
/bˈɛɹ ə stɹˈaɪkɪŋ lˈaɪknəs/
fixed phrase

Look very much like someone

To look very much like another person or thing.

Examples
  • She bears a striking likeness to her grandmother.
  • The copy bears a striking likeness to the original painting.

family likeness

1
/fˈæmɪli lˈaɪknəs/
fixed phrase

Similar looks among relatives

When people in the same family look similar to each other.

Examples
  • There is a strong family likeness between the brothers.
  • You can see the family likeness in their smiles.

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