English - Hungarian

predictor

gb/pɹɪdˈɪktɚ/ us/pɹɪdˈɪktɚ/
B2 English
előrejelző, jelző, prediktor, előrejelző változó
NOUN B2
1
Usage pattern:
[something/someone] is a predictor of [something]
Past performance is not always a reliable predictor of future results.
A korábbi teljesítmény nem mindig megbízható előrejelzője a jövőbeli eredményeknek.
High fever can be an early predictor of infection.
A magas láz a fertőzés korai jelzője lehet.
Analysts treat consumer confidence as a key predictor of spending.
Learner examples
Sleep is a good predictor of mood.
Az alvás a hangulat jó előrejelzője lehet.
Her test score was a strong predictor of success.
A teszteredménye a siker erős előrejelzője volt.
Common mistake:
Don’t confuse predictor (the thing that forecasts) with prediction (the forecast itself).
Meaning
person or thing that predicts
Collocations
a good predictor |a reliable predictor |a strong predictor |a key predictor |a predictor of success |a predictor of disease |an early predictor |the best predictor |economic predictor |weather predictor
Synonyms
forecaster (Usually a person or service that predicts weather, trends, or events.) | indicator (Emphasizes a sign that suggests an outcome rather than an actual forecast.)
Themes
daily_life |science |business |weather
Definition

Someone or something that can tell what will happen later.

A person, device, sign, or factor that predicts what will happen in the future.

NOUN C1 TECHNICAL
2
Usage pattern:
use [something] as a predictor (of/for) [something]
Age and income were significant predictors of spending in the model.
Az életkor és a jövedelem a modellben a költés szignifikáns prediktorainak bizonyultak.
In linear regression, each predictor contributes to the predicted value.
Lineáris regresszióban minden prediktor hozzájárul a becsült értékhez.
The researchers removed weak predictors to reduce overfitting.
Learner examples
In this model, age is a predictor.
Ebben a modellben az életkor egy prediktor.
We added one more predictor to improve accuracy.
A pontosság javítása érdekében még egy prediktort vettünk be a modellbe.
Common mistake:
In this sense, predictor usually means an input variable, not a person who predicts.
Meaning
variable used to predict outcome
Collocations
predictor variable |predictor value |a predictor of the outcome |independent predictor |significant predictor |strong predictor |candidate predictor |predictor in a regression |predictor in the model |set of predictors
Synonyms
feature (Common in machine learning; often implies an input used by an algorithm.) | independent variable (Common in statistics/experiments; emphasizes its role relative to the dependent variable.)
Antonyms
outcome (The value being predicted rather than the input used to predict it.)
Themes
statistics |data_science |education |technology
Definition

In a model, a value that helps predict another value.

In statistics and machine learning, a variable (feature) used to help predict the value of another variable.

Grammar
Dictionary form
predictor
IPA
GB/pɹɪdˈɪktɚ/
US/pɹɪdˈɪktɚ/
Syllables & stress
pre - dict - or (3 syllables)
Stress on 2nd syllable (dict)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: predictor
  • Plural: predictors
Word family
Forms
predictors noun
Core family
predict verb B1 prediction noun B1 predictable adjective B2
Related words
predictably adverb predictive adjective C1 predictability noun
Negative and opposite forms
unpredictable adjective B1 unpredictably adverb unpredictability noun
Expressions

branch predictor

1
/bɹˈænt͡ʃ pɹɪdˈɪktɚ/
fixed phrase technical

CPU unit predicting branches

A CPU part that guesses the next instruction path.

Examples
  • A good branch predictor can significantly improve performance.
  • The new chip has a more accurate branch predictor than the previous model.

linear predictor

1
/lˈɪniɚ pɹɪdˈɪktɚ/
fixed phrase technical

weighted sum in a model

A score made from predictors and their weights.

Examples
  • The model uses a logistic link applied to the linear predictor.
  • We interpreted the linear predictor as a risk score.

predictor-corrector method

1
/pɹɪdˈɪktɚ kˈɔɹˈɛktɚ mˈɛθəd/
fixed phrase technical

numerical method with two steps

A method that guesses a value, then fixes it.

Examples
  • They used a predictor-corrector method to integrate the differential equation.
  • The predictor-corrector method improved stability compared with the basic scheme.

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