English - Hungarian

receive

gb/ɹɪsˈiv/ us/ɹɪsˈiv/
A2 English
~ 500
kap, részesül, fogad
VERB A2
1
Usage pattern:
to receive [something] from [someone]
I received a package from my friend yesterday.
Tegnap kaptam egy csomagot a barátomtól.
She was happy to receive the award for best actress.
Örült, hogy megkapta a legjobb színésznőnek járó díjat.
We received several complaints about the noise.
You will receive your results by email.
He received a warm welcome from the crowd.
Learner examples
I received a letter from my mother.
Kaptam egy levelet az anyukámtól.
She received a gift for her birthday.
A születésnapjára ajándékot kapott.
We received the books last week.
He will receive the money tomorrow.
They received food from the charity.
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'receive' with 'accept'; 'receive' is about getting something, while 'accept' is about agreeing to take it.
Meaning
Get or accept something sent or given
Collocations
receive a gift |receive a letter |receive payment |receive an award |receive information
Synonyms
get (More informal and common in everyday speech.) | accept (Emphasizes agreeing to take what is offered.)
Antonyms
give (Opposite action of handing something over to someone else.)
Themes
daily life |communication |business |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definition

To get something that someone gives or sends to you.

To be given, presented with, or take delivery of something.

VERB B1
2
Usage pattern:
to receive [treatment/praise/blame/support]
He received praise for his excellent work.
Dicséretet kapott a kiváló munkájáért.
The patient received treatment for her injury.
A beteg kezelést kapott a sérülésére.
She received criticism for her remarks.
They received support from the community.
I have received training in first aid.
Learner examples
She received help from her friends.
A barátaitól kapott segítséget.
He received a lot of love from his family.
Sok szeretetet kapott a családjától.
We received training at work.
I received good advice from my teacher.
The man received care at the hospital.
Common mistake:
Learners may overuse 'get' instead of 'receive' in formal contexts; 'receive' is more formal and common in writing.
Meaning
Experience or be affected by something
Collocations
receive praise |receive support |receive criticism |receive treatment |receive training
Synonyms
undergo (Often used for medical or difficult experiences.) | experience (General term for going through an event or feeling.)
Antonyms
avoid (To stay away from experiencing something.)
Themes
emotions |health |social |core_vocabulary
Definition

To have something happen to you or to feel an effect from something.

To experience, undergo, or be affected by something, often intangible.

VERB B1 TECHNICAL
3
Usage pattern:
to receive [a signal/transmission/call]
The radio can receive signals from around the world.
A rádió a világ minden tájáról tud jeleket fogadni.
My phone isn't receiving any calls right now.
A telefonom most nem fogad hívásokat.
The satellite receives data from Earth every hour.
Learner examples
My phone can receive text messages.
A telefonom tud szöveges üzeneteket fogadni.
The TV can receive many channels.
A tévé sok csatornát tud fogadni.
This machine can receive information from the computer.
Meaning
Pick up and process signals/messages
Collocations
receive a signal |receive a call |receive data
Synonyms
pick up (Informal term for detecting a signal.) | capture (Technical term often used in data transmission contexts.)
Antonyms
transmit (The opposite action of sending out a signal.)
Themes
technology |communication
Definition

For a machine or system to get and read signals or messages.

To detect and process signals, messages, or transmissions through a device or system.

Grammar
Dictionary form
receive
IPA
GB/ɹɪsˈiv/
US/ɹɪsˈiv/
Syllables & stress
re - ceive (2 syllables)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ceive)
Word forms
Verb
  • Base: receive
  • 3rd Person Singular: receives
  • Present Participle: receiving
  • Past: received
Word family
Forms
receives verb receiving verb received verb
Core family
reception noun B1 receipt noun A2 receiver noun A2 recipient noun B2
Related words
receptive adjective
Advanced or less common
receptively adverb receptiveness noun
Expressions

be on the receiving end (of something)

1
/bˈi ˈɔn ðə ɹɪsˈivɪŋ ˈɛnd əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
idiom

Be the one affected by something, often bad

To be the person who has something happen to them, usually something unpleasant.

Examples
  • She was on the receiving end of some harsh criticism.
  • The company has been on the receiving end of several lawsuits.

receive a warm welcome

1
/ɹɪsˈiv ə wˈɔɹm wˈɛlkəm/
fixed phrase

Be greeted in a very friendly way

To be met by people who are very happy to see you.

Examples
  • The team received a warm welcome when they arrived home.
  • He received a warm welcome from his new colleagues.

receive stolen goods

1
/ɹɪsˈiv stˈoʊlən ɡˈʊdz/
fixed phrase legal

Take goods you know are stolen

To take and keep things that you know were stolen, which is against the law.

Examples
  • He was arrested for receiving stolen goods.
  • Receiving stolen goods is a criminal offense.

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