respectability
gb/ɹispˌɛktəbˈɪlɪti/ us/ɹispˌɛktəbˈɪlɪti/
B2
English
~ 9900
jó hírnév, polgári megbecsültség, tisztes polgári élet, elfogadottság, elismertség
NOUN
B2
1
jó hírnév
B2
Usage pattern:
the respectability of [someone/something]
He was more interested in wealth than in respectability.
Jobban érdekelte a vagyon, mint a jó hírnév.
After the scandal, the company struggled to regain its respectability.
A botrány után a vállalat nehezen tudta visszaszerezni a jó hírnevét.
Her quiet lifestyle gave her an image of old-fashioned respectability.
They wanted to enjoy success without sacrificing their respectability.
The charity brought a new level of respectability to the organization.
Learner examples
His parents care a lot about respectability in their small town.
A szülei sokat adnak a jó hírnevükre a kisvárosukban.
The politician lost his respectability after the news reports.
A politikus a sajtóhírek után elvesztette a jó hírét.
She worked hard to build a life of respectability for her children.
The new law helped bring respectability to the local police force.
People said his wild past did not fit with his new respectability.
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'respectability' with 'respect'. 'Respect' is what you feel or show toward someone, while 'respectability' is the quality of being seen as respectable by others. For example, 'She has the respect of her team' (correct) vs. 'She has respectability from her team' (unnatural).
Meaning
being seen as proper and decent
Collocations
gain respectability
|lose respectability
|middle-class respectability
|social respectability
|a veneer of respectability
|air of respectability
Synonyms
decency (Stresses basic moral standards; less focused on social image than 'respectability'.)
|
propriety (More formal; emphasizes correct behavior according to social rules.)
Antonyms
disrepute (Focuses on having a bad public reputation instead of a good, respectable one.)
|
notoriety (Being widely known for bad or shocking behavior, the opposite of being respectable.)
Themes
social
|values
|reputation
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Definition
The quality of being seen by other people as good, honest, and proper in normal society.
The quality or state of being regarded as morally correct, decent, and socially acceptable.
C1
2
Usage pattern:
[someone] seeks [respectability]
He married into an old family to gain a measure of respectability.
Azért házasodott be egy régi családba, hogy némi polgári megbecsültségre tegyen szert.
After years on the road, she longed for a quiet respectability in the suburbs.
Az évekig tartó vándorélet után csendes, tisztes polgári életre vágyott a külvárosban.
The new job offered him financial security and a certain social respectability.
The artist rejected respectability and chose a more unconventional life.
They used the business as a path to respectability in their new country.
Learner examples
He wanted respectability, so he left his criminal friends.
Tisztes polgári életre vágyott, ezért szakított a bűnöző barátaival.
She took an office job for respectability, not for love of the work.
Azért vállalt irodai munkát, hogy tisztes polgári életet éljen, nem azért, mert szerette a munkát.
They moved to a nice area to show respectability.
His parents hoped marriage would bring him respectability.
The company name gave the small store some respectability.
Common mistake:
Learners may mix this sense with the general moral-quality sense. Here, 'respectability' refers to an overall lifestyle or social position, not just to being a good person. In sentences like 'He married for respectability', it means for a stable, accepted social status, not simply to become more moral.
Meaning
respectable social or class status
Collocations
seek respectability
|marry for respectability
|a life of respectability
|job with some respectability
|return to respectability
Synonyms
respectable status (More literal phrase describing the same social position as 'respectability'.)
|
social standing (Focuses on position in society; not always about being respectable, but often overlaps.)
Antonyms
outsider status (Describes not belonging to accepted social groups, the opposite of comfortable respectability.)
|
bohemianism (A lifestyle that often rejects conventional respectability and middle-class values.)
Themes
social
|lifestyle
|reputation
|daily_life
|relationships
Definition
A safe, normal social position or way of life that other people see as proper and respectable.
A socially approved, respectable position or way of life, especially one associated with stability and conventional middle-class values.
NOUN
C1
3
elismertség
B2
Usage pattern:
[something] gains [field] respectability
The theory only gained scientific respectability after years of testing.
Az elmélet csak évekig tartó tesztelés után nyert tudományos elfogadottságot.
Online courses have slowly achieved academic respectability.
Az online tanfolyamok lassan elnyerték az akadémiai elfogadottságot.
The movement sought political respectability by forming a formal party.
Video games are gradually winning cultural respectability as an art form.
The lack of peer review damaged the journal's respectability.
Learner examples
The new idea needed time to gain scientific respectability.
Az új ötletnek időre volt szüksége, hogy tudományos elfogadottságot szerezzen.
Comics have more cultural respectability today than in the past.
A képregényeknek ma nagyobb a kulturális elfogadottságuk, mint régebben.
His research gave the small field some academic respectability.
The group wants political respectability, so it follows the rules.
The magazine lost respectability after it printed many false stories.
Common mistake:
Learners may use only 'respect' here, saying 'the theory gained respect' instead of 'the theory gained scientific respectability'. Both are possible, but 'respectability' emphasizes formal acceptance in a field, often with institutions or experts.
Meaning
being accepted as serious or valid
Collocations
scientific respectability
|academic respectability
|cultural respectability
|political respectability
|gain respectability in the mainstream
|lack of respectability
Synonyms
legitimacy (Stresses being recognized as valid or proper authority; often interchangeable in institutional contexts.)
|
credibility (Focuses on being believable and trustworthy rather than on social or academic status.)
Antonyms
fringe status (Describes being outside the accepted mainstream of a field, the opposite of institutional respectability.)
|
discredit (The loss of trust or approval that removes respectability from an idea or activity.)
Themes
academia
|culture
|business
|work
|education
Definition
The state of being seen as real, serious, and acceptable in a special area, like science, art, or politics.
The status of being widely accepted as serious, valid, or legitimate within a particular field, discipline, or area of activity.
Grammar
Dictionary form
respectability
IPA
GB/ɹispˌɛktəbˈɪlɪti/
US/ɹispˌɛktəbˈɪlɪti/
Syllables & stress
re - spect - ab - il - ity (5 syllables)
Stress on 4th syllable (il)
Word forms
Noun
- Base: respectability
- Plural: respectability
Word family
Expressions
a cloak of respectability
1/ə klˈoʊk əv ɹispˌɛktəbˈɪlɪti/
idiom
respectable image that hides wrongdoing
A respectable public image that is used to cover or hide bad or illegal actions.
Examples
- The company used its environmental work as a cloak of respectability for its other harmful practices.
- The school was a cloak of respectability for a group of extremists.
a veneer of respectability
1/ə vənˈɪɹ əv ɹispˌɛktəbˈɪlɪti/
idiom
a thin show of being respectable
A thin or false appearance of being respectable that hides bad or dishonest things underneath.
Examples
- The charity gave a veneer of respectability to his money-laundering scheme.
- The old family name provided a veneer of respectability, but the business was deeply corrupt.
an air of respectability
1/ən ˈɛɹ əv ɹispˌɛktəbˈɪlɪti/
fixed phrase
a general feeling of respectability
A general feeling or look that makes someone or something seem respectable.
Examples
- The dark wood and quiet music gave the bar an air of respectability.
- His suit and careful manners created an air of respectability that people trusted.
for the sake of respectability
1/fɚ ðə sˈeɪk əv ɹispˌɛktəbˈɪlɪti/
fixed phrase
in order to seem respectable
Because you want to appear respectable to other people, not because you really want to do it.
Examples
- They stayed together for the sake of respectability, not love.
- He took a steady job for the sake of respectability and to please his family.
respectability politics
1/ɹispˌɛktəbˈɪlɪti pˈɑlətˌɪks/
fixed phrase
formal
strategy of behaving respectably for acceptance
The idea that people, often from a minority group, should act and look very respectable to gain acceptance or fair treatment from the wider society.
Examples
- Critics argue that respectability politics put unfair pressure on Black communities.
- The debate over respectability politics has shaped discussions of protest and public image.