English - Hungarian

rival

gb/ɹˈaɪvəl/ us/ɹˈaɪvəl/
B1 English
~ 3200
rivális, felveszi a versenyt, vetekszik
NOUN B1
1
Usage pattern:
[someone]'s rival
The two companies have been fierce rivals for decades.
A két vállalat évtizedek óta ádáz riválisa egymásnak.
She finally defeated her long-time rival in the championship match.
Végül legyőzte régi riválisát a bajnoki mérkőzésen.
Political rivals debated the policy on live television.
Their school is our biggest rival in football.
The artist saw him not just as a colleague but as a rival.
Learner examples
He is my rival in the race.
Ő a riválisom a versenyben.
Our team will play against our rival.
A csapatunk a riválisunk ellen fog játszani.
She wants to beat her rival in the game.
That shop is a rival to ours.
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'rival' with 'enemy'. An enemy is someone who actively wishes you harm, while a rival simply competes with you.
Meaning
person or group in competition
Collocations
main rival |bitter rival |political rival |business rival |longtime rival
Synonyms
competitor (More general and widely used in business and sports contexts; lacks the emotional connotation 'rival' can have.)
Antonyms
ally (An ally works together with you toward a common goal, the opposite of competing.)
Themes
sports |business |competition |relationships |core_vocabulary
Definition

A person or group that tries to win against another person or group.

A person, team, or organization that competes with another for the same goal or advantage.

VERB B2
2
Usage pattern:
to rival [someone/something]
Her cooking rivals that of professional chefs.
A főztje felveszi a versenyt a profi szakácsokéval.
This smartphone rivals the most expensive models on the market.
Ez az okostelefon felveszi a versenyt a piacon kapható legdrágább modellekkel.
Nothing can rival the beauty of this sunset.
His latest novel rivals his earlier masterpieces.
The team's performance rivals any in the league.
Learner examples
Her cake rivals the best in town.
A tortája felveszi a versenyt a város legjobbjaival.
This phone rivals the top brand.
Ez a telefon felveszi a versenyt a vezető márkával.
No city rivals Paris for beauty.
His work rivals hers.
Common mistake:
Learners may confuse 'rival' (verb) with 'compete with'. 'Rival' focuses on being equal in quality, while 'compete with' focuses on trying to win.
Meaning
match or surpass in quality
Collocations
rival the best |rival his skills |rival the performance
Synonyms
match (Implies being equal to something, without necessarily surpassing it.)
Antonyms
fall short of (Means not reaching the same level of quality or achievement.)
Themes
comparison |achievement |core_vocabulary
Definition

To be as good as or better than someone or something else.

To be equal to or better than someone or something else in quality, skill, or achievement.

Grammar
Dictionary form
rival
IPA
GB/ɹˈaɪvəl/
US/ɹˈaɪvəl/
Syllables & stress
rival (1 syllable)
Stress on 1st syllable (rival)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: rival
  • Plural: rivals
Verb
  • Base: rival
  • 3rd Person Singular: rivals
  • Present Participle: rivaling, rivalling
  • Past: rivaled, rivalled
Word family
Forms
rivals noun rivaling verb rivalling verb rivaled verb rivalled verb
Core family
rivalry noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unrivaled adjective
Expressions

bitter rivals

1
/bˈɪtɚ ɹˈaɪvəlz/
fixed phrase

competitors with strong hostility

People or groups who compete and dislike each other strongly.

Examples
  • The two soccer clubs are bitter rivals.
  • They became bitter rivals after the incident.

sworn rival

1
/swˈɔɹn ɹˈaɪvəl/
fixed phrase

long-standing intense competitor

A person who has competed strongly against you for a long time.

Examples
  • He met his sworn rival at the debate.
  • The two scientists were sworn rivals in their field.

arch rival

1
/ˈɑɹt͡ʃ ɹˈaɪvəl/
fixed phrase

main or strongest rival

A person or group that is your main competitor, especially over a long time.

Examples
  • They will face their arch rival in tomorrow's final.
  • The two companies have been arch rivals for decades.
  • The superhero confronted his arch rival once again.
  • Their team faces its arch rival in the final match.
  • In the show, the magician and his arch rival try to outdo each other.

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