English - Hungarian

roadside

gb/ɹˈoʊdsˌaɪd/ us/ɹˈoʊdsˌaɪd/
B1 English
út széle, útszél, út menti, útszéli
NOUN B1
1
Usage pattern:
on the roadside; at the roadside; by the roadside
We pulled over to the roadside to check the map.
Félreálltunk az út szélére, hogy megnézzük a térképet.
A cyclist was sitting on the roadside fixing a flat tire.
Egy kerékpáros az út szélén ült, és a defektes gumiját javította.
Wildflowers bloom along the roadside in early spring.
Learner examples
The car stopped on the roadside.
Az autó megállt az út szélén.
There is a shop by the roadside.
Van egy bolt az út mellett.
Common mistake:
Often used with 'the' (e.g., 'on the roadside'). It is usually written as one word: 'roadside' (not 'road side').
Meaning
the ground beside a road
Collocations
the roadside |roadside verge |roadside shoulder |roadside ditch |roadside trees |roadside signs |roadside debris |roadside litter |roadside parking |roadside stop
Synonyms
shoulder (Often means the paved strip beside a highway where cars can stop.) | verge (Often refers to the grassy edge beside a road (especially in UK English).)
Antonyms
roadway (The part of the road where vehicles travel, not the edge area.)
Themes
transport |travel |places |daily_life
Definition

the land next to a road

the area of ground next to the edge of a road, especially the part where vehicles may stop or where plants, signs, or buildings may be

B2
2
Usage pattern:
a roadside [place/thing]; roadside [services/assistance]
We stopped at a roadside café for coffee.
Megálltunk egy út menti kávézónál kávézni.
The company offers roadside repairs for members.
A cég út menti javítást biztosít a tagjainak.
A roadside banner advertised the festival.
Learner examples
We ate at a roadside restaurant.
Egy út menti étteremben ettünk.
Common mistake:
As an adjective, it usually comes before a noun (e.g., 'a roadside café'), not after it.
Meaning
located beside a road
Collocations
roadside café |roadside diner |roadside stall |roadside restaurant |roadside motel |roadside assistance |roadside repair |roadside inspection |roadside vendor |roadside market
Synonyms
by-the-road (A descriptive paraphrase; less common as a standard adjective.) | wayside (More literary/old-fashioned; used in phrases like 'wayside inn'.)
Antonyms
off-road (Away from roads; often in outdoor driving contexts.) | indoor (Inside a building rather than outdoors by a road.)
Themes
transport |travel |daily_life
Definition

next to a road

located next to a road or happening at the side of a road

Grammar
Dictionary form
roadside
IPA
GB/ɹˈoʊdsˌaɪd/
US/ɹˈoʊdsˌaɪd/
Syllables & stress
road - side (2 syllables)
Stress on 1st syllable (road)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: roadside
  • Plural: roadsides
Expressions

roadside assistance

1
/ɹˈoʊdsˌaɪd əsˈɪstəns/
fixed phrase

help for broken-down vehicles

help you can call if your car stops working

Examples
  • I called roadside assistance when the car wouldn’t start.
  • Roadside assistance can send a tow truck within an hour.
  • Her insurance includes roadside assistance.
Learner examples
  • We need roadside assistance.

roadside attraction

1
/ɹˈoʊdsˌaɪd ətɹˈækʃən/
fixed phrase

tourist sight by the road

a fun or unusual place to stop on a trip

Examples
  • We stopped to see a roadside attraction: a huge dinosaur statue.
  • The guidebook lists quirky roadside attractions along the highway.
  • Some roadside attractions are designed just for photos.
Learner examples
  • We saw a roadside attraction on our trip.

roadside bomb

1
/ɹˈoʊdsˌaɪd bˈɑm/
fixed phrase

explosive placed beside a road

a bomb hidden by the side of a road

Examples
  • The convoy was damaged by a roadside bomb.
  • Soldiers searched the area for roadside bombs.
  • The report described a series of roadside bomb attacks.

roadside memorial

1
/ɹˈoʊdsˌaɪd məmˈɔɹiəl/
fixed phrase

tribute at a crash site

flowers or signs by a road to remember someone

Examples
  • A roadside memorial marked the spot where the accident happened.
  • People left candles and flowers at the roadside memorial.
  • The city removed the roadside memorial after several months.
Learner examples
  • There is a roadside memorial near the bridge.

roadside sobriety test

1
/ɹˈoʊdsˌaɪd soʊbɹˈaɪəti tˈɛst/
fixed phrase legal

police test for drunk driving

a police test by the road to see if you can drive safely

Examples
  • The officer asked him to take a roadside sobriety test.
  • She was arrested after failing a roadside sobriety test.
  • Some drivers refuse a roadside sobriety test and face penalties.

roadside stand

1
/ɹˈoʊdsˌaɪd stˈænd/
fixed phrase

small shop by the road

a small place by the road where people sell things

Examples
  • They bought peaches at a roadside stand.
  • A roadside stand up ahead sells fresh corn.
  • We pulled over when we saw a handmade sign for a roadside stand.
Learner examples
  • I bought fruit at a roadside stand.

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