English - Hungarian

roundabout

gb/ɹˈaʊndəbˌaʊt/ us/ɹˈaʊndəbˌaʊt/
A2 English
körforgalom, kerülő, kitérő, körülményes, körhinta, forgó
NOUN B1
1
Usage pattern:
at the roundabout; take [ordinal/number] exit at the roundabout
At the roundabout, take the second exit toward the city centre.
A körforgalomnál hajtson ki a második kijáraton a városközpont felé.
There was a long queue of cars approaching the roundabout.
Hosszú kocsisor állt a körforgalom előtt.
The new roundabout has reduced accidents at the junction.
Learner examples
Turn left at the roundabout.
Fordulj balra a körforgalomnál.
Take the first exit.
Hajts ki az első kijáraton.
Common mistake:
Learners may confuse a roundabout with a simple intersection/crossroads; on a roundabout you drive around a central island before exiting.
Meaning
circular road junction
Collocations
take the first/second/third exit |go around the roundabout |enter the roundabout |exit the roundabout |mini-roundabout |busy roundabout |traffic at the roundabout |approach the roundabout |signal at the roundabout |roundabout junction
Synonyms
traffic circle (Common alternative term, especially in North America.) | rotary (Regional (US) term for a roundabout.)
Themes
travel |transport |driving |city_life
Definition

a circular place in the road where cars go around and then exit

A road junction where traffic travels around a central island, usually in one direction, and vehicles leave by different exits.

B2
2
Usage pattern:
a roundabout [answer/way/route/method]
He gave a roundabout answer instead of saying yes or no.
Kitérő választ adott, ahelyett hogy igent vagy nemet mondott volna.
We took a roundabout route to avoid the traffic on the main road.
Kerülő útvonalon mentünk, hogy elkerüljük a főúton lévő forgalmat.
Her explanation was so roundabout that I still didn’t understand the plan.
Learner examples
Please give me a direct answer, not a roundabout one.
Kérlek, egyenes választ adj, ne kitérőt.
Common mistake:
Do not use it to mean physically 'round' (circular). It usually means 'indirect' when describing speech, explanations, or routes.
Meaning
indirect, not straightforward
Collocations
a roundabout way |a roundabout route |a roundabout answer |a roundabout explanation |a roundabout method |a rather roundabout manner |a roundabout approach |a roundabout reference |in a roundabout way |a roundabout conversation
Synonyms
indirect (Most general synonym; less image-based.) | circuitous (Often describes routes or long, winding processes.) | long-winded (Focuses on using too many words when speaking or writing.)
Antonyms
direct (Goes straight to the point without detours.) | straightforward (Easy to understand and not complicated.)
Themes
communication |daily_life |thinking
Definition

not direct; using a long or unclear way

Not direct or simple; done or said in a way that avoids stating something clearly or goes the long way around.

NOUN A2
3
Usage pattern:
on the roundabout; play on the roundabout
The children ran to the roundabout and started pushing it faster.
A gyerekek odarohantak a forgóhoz, és gyorsabban kezdték tolni.
He fell off the roundabout when it spun too quickly.
Leesett a forgóról, amikor az túl gyorsan pörgött.
There’s a roundabout next to the swings in the park.
Learner examples
The kids are on the roundabout.
A gyerekek a körhintán vannak.
Common mistake:
In American English this is more often called a merry-go-round; in British English roundabout is common for the playground ride.
Meaning
spinning playground ride
Collocations
play on the roundabout |push the roundabout |spin the roundabout |get on the roundabout |get off the roundabout |the park roundabout |a playground roundabout |a metal roundabout |a small roundabout |a fast-spinning roundabout
Synonyms
merry-go-round (Common term, especially in North America.) | carousel (Often refers to a larger fairground ride, frequently with horses.)
Themes
children |play |daily_life
Definition

a playground ride that spins

A playground or fairground ride that children sit or stand on while it turns around in a circle.

Grammar
Dictionary form
roundabout
IPA
GB/ɹˈaʊndəbˌaʊt/
US/ɹˈaʊndəbˌaʊt/
Syllables & stress
round - about (2 syllables)
Stress on 1st syllable (round)
Word forms
Adjective
  • Base: roundabout
Noun
  • Base: roundabout
  • Plural: roundabouts
Expressions

in a roundabout way

1
/ˈɪn ə ɹˈaʊndəbˌaʊt wˈeɪ/
fixed phrase

indirectly; not clearly

not directly; in a way that is not clear

Examples
  • She hinted in a roundabout way that she wanted a promotion.
  • He explained the problem in a roundabout way, so we asked him to be clearer.
  • I’ll say this in a roundabout way to avoid naming names.
Learner examples
  • He told me in a roundabout way.

swings and roundabouts

1
/swˈɪŋz ˈænd ɹˈaʊndəbˌaʊts/
idiom informal

trade-offs; pluses and minuses

there are good and bad points; it evens out

Examples
  • The salary is lower, but the job is less stressful—swings and roundabouts.
  • Living in the city is expensive, but you save time commuting; it’s swings and roundabouts.
  • We didn’t get the exact dates we wanted, but we got a better price—swings and roundabouts.

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