English - Hungarian

selection

gb/səlˈɛkʃən/ us/səlˈɛkʃən/
A2 English
~ 1600
választék, kínálat, kiválasztás, kijelölés, kijelölt rész
NOUN A2
1
Usage pattern:
a selection of [things/people]
The store offers a wide selection of cheeses.
Az üzletben széles sajtválaszték kapható.
Our library has an impressive selection of science fiction books.
A könyvtárunknak lenyűgöző science fiction könyvválasztéka van.
The final selection of players will be announced tomorrow.
She admired the selection of dresses on display.
We tasted a selection of wines during the tour.
Learner examples
The shop has a big selection of shoes.
A boltban nagy cipőválaszték van.
I saw a nice selection of fruits at the market.
Szép gyümölcsválasztékot láttam a piacon.
We looked at the selection of pictures on the wall.
He brought a selection of cakes to the party.
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'selection' with 'option'; 'option' is one possible choice, while 'selection' is a group of chosen items.
Meaning
a group of chosen things or people
Collocations
wide selection |fine selection |selection process |selection of candidates |selection criteria
Synonyms
choice (Often refers to the act of choosing or the option itself; 'selection' emphasizes the chosen set.)
Antonyms
collection (A collection may include all items gathered without choosing; opposite in the sense of not filtering or picking carefully.)
Themes
daily life |business |shopping |core_vocabulary
Definition

A small group of things or people chosen from many.

A set of items or individuals that have been carefully chosen from a larger number.

NOUN B1
2
Usage pattern:
the selection of [something/someone]
The committee is responsible for the selection of new members.
A bizottság felel az új tagok kiválasztásáért.
Selection for the team will be based on performance.
A csapatba való kiválasztás teljesítmény alapján történik.
The job requires careful selection of materials.
Selection takes place every spring.
The artist's work was included after a careful selection process.
Learner examples
The teacher made the selection of class leaders.
A tanár kiválasztotta az osztályvezetőket.
Selection for the game was hard.
Nehéz volt kiválasztani, ki játsszon.
I helped with the selection of songs.
They talked about the selection process.
Common mistake:
Learners may confuse 'selection' (process) with 'choice' (result). 'Selection' here focuses on the act, not the final item.
Meaning
the act of choosing
Collocations
natural selection |staff selection |random selection |selection process |selection criteria
Synonyms
picking (Informal and simple term for the act of choosing.)
Antonyms
rejection (Choosing not to accept something, opposite in decision outcome.)
Themes
daily life |decision-making |core_vocabulary
Definition

The act of choosing something from many options.

The process of picking someone or something from a number of alternatives.

NOUN B1 TECHNICAL
3
Usage pattern:
make a selection in [software/document]
Use your mouse to make a selection and then press delete.
Jelölj ki egy részt az egérrel, majd nyomd meg a Delete billentyűt.
The software allows multiple selections at once.
A szoftver egyszerre több kijelölést is lehetővé tesz.
Highlight the sentence to create a text selection.
Right-click on your selection to see more options.
Learner examples
Make a selection with your mouse.
Jelölj ki egy részt az egérrel.
Click and drag to make a text selection.
Kattints és húzd az egeret szöveg kijelöléséhez.
You can copy the selection and paste it.
Common mistake:
Learners may confuse 'selection' here with 'choice'; in computing, it refers to marked content for action, not deciding between options.
Meaning
highlighted area in digital content
Collocations
text selection |make a selection |highlight selection
Synonyms
highlight (Refers specifically to marking text or objects, often as part of creating a selection.)
Antonyms
deselection (The action of removing the highlight or mark from an area.)
Themes
technology |computing |communication
Definition

Part of text or picture on a computer that you mark to change or copy it.

A portion of digital text, image, or data that has been highlighted or marked for editing, copying, or other operations.

Grammar
Dictionary form
selection
IPA
GB/səlˈɛkʃən/
US/səlˈɛkʃən/
Syllables & stress
se - lec - tion (3 syllables)
Stress on 2nd syllable (lec)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: selection
  • Plural: selection, selections
Word family
Forms
selections noun
Core family
select verb A2 selective adjective B2
Related words
selectively adverb selector noun
Negative and opposite forms
deselect verb unselective adjective
Advanced or less common
selectivity noun C1
Expressions

make a selection

1
/mˈeɪk ə səlˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase

choose from available options

To choose something from several things.

Examples
  • Please make a selection from the menu.
  • You need to make a selection before continuing.

random selection

1
/ɹˈændəm səlˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase

choosing without order or reason

Choosing something without any plan or rule.

Examples
  • Winners were picked by random selection.
  • Random selection ensures fairness in the study.

natural selection

1
/nˈæt͡ʃɚəl səlˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase technical

evolutionary process favoring better-adapted organisms

The way animals and plants change over time because those better suited to their environment live and have more babies.

Examples
  • Natural selection is a key mechanism of evolution.
  • Natural selection is a key mechanism in evolution.
  • Darwin explained how species evolve through natural selection.
  • Darwin explained how natural selection shapes species over time.

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