English - Hungarian

silhouette

gb/sˌɪluˈɛt/ us/sˌɪluˈɛt/
B2 English
sziluett, sziluettkép, vonalvezetés, sziluettként kirajzolódik, sziluettként kirajzol, sziluettportré
NOUN B2
1
Usage pattern:
the silhouette of [someone/something]; a silhouette against [background]
A lone figure stood on the ridge, a silhouette against the orange sky.
Magányos alak állt a hegygerincen, sziluettként a narancssárga ég előtt.
From the window, we could see the city skyline as a jagged silhouette.
Az ablakból a város látképe recés sziluettként látszott.
The cat’s silhouette appeared in the doorway for a second and then vanished.
Learner examples
I saw his silhouette in the light.
Láttam a sziluettjét a fényben.
The tree is a silhouette at sunset.
A fa naplementekor sziluettként látszik.
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes use shadow when they mean silhouette; a silhouette is what you see, while a shadow is what is cast onto a surface.
Meaning
dark outline against light
Collocations
a silhouette of [someone/something] |a dark silhouette |a black silhouette |a faint silhouette |a silhouette against the sky |silhouettes at sunset |see [someone/something] in silhouette |a silhouette in the doorway |the tree’s silhouette |the mountain silhouette
Synonyms
outline (Focuses on the outer edge rather than the whole dark shape.) | profile (Often used for the side view of a face or head.)
Antonyms
close-up (A close-up shows details rather than just an outline.)
Themes
visuals |photography |nature
Definition

a dark shape you see when the light is behind it

The dark outline of a person or object seen against a brighter background, so that details cannot be seen.

NOUN B2
2
Usage pattern:
a silhouette of [someone/something]
She framed a silhouette portrait of her grandmother on the mantelpiece.
A kandallópárkányra tette a nagymamájáról készült bekeretezett sziluettportrét.
The album cover features a silhouette of a dancer on a white background.
Az album borítóján fehér háttér előtt egy táncos sziluettje látható.
The app can turn your photo into a clean silhouette for a logo.
Learner examples
This is a silhouette of a bird.
Ez egy madár sziluettje.
I made a silhouette picture in class.
Az órán készítettem egy sziluettképet.
Meaning
image showing only an outline
Collocations
a silhouette portrait |a silhouette photograph |a silhouette drawing |a silhouette image |a silhouette logo |a silhouette poster |create a silhouette |a silhouette print |a silhouette cutout |a silhouette artwork
Synonyms
outline drawing (Emphasizes the line; a silhouette is often filled in as a solid shape.) | profile portrait (Often specifically a side-view portrait.)
Antonyms
full-color photo (Shows colors and details instead of a single dark shape.)
Themes
art |photography |design
Definition

a picture where the subject is a dark shape

A picture, photograph, or drawing that shows someone or something as a solid dark shape or simple outline against a lighter background.

NOUN B2
3
Usage pattern:
[adjective] silhouette; the silhouette of [something]
The coat has a tailored silhouette that makes it look very sharp.
A kabátnak szabott sziluettje van, ettől nagyon elegánsnak hat.
They redesigned the lamp with a simpler silhouette.
Egyszerűbb sziluettel tervezték újra a lámpát.
High-waisted trousers change the silhouette of the outfit.
Learner examples
The dress has a nice silhouette.
Szép a ruha sziluettje.
I like the silhouette of this jacket.
Tetszik ennek a kabátnak a vonalvezetése.
Common mistake:
In fashion, silhouette means the overall shape (not a shadow).
Meaning
overall shape of something
Collocations
a sleek silhouette |a slim silhouette |a clean silhouette |a dramatic silhouette |a flattering silhouette |an A-line silhouette |a fitted silhouette |a boxy silhouette |a relaxed silhouette |a structured silhouette
Synonyms
shape (More general; silhouette emphasizes the outer outline as seen.) | outline (Can be a line; silhouette often refers to the whole overall form.)
Antonyms
detail (Details refer to small features rather than the overall form.)
Themes
fashion |design
Definition

the general shape of something

The overall shape or outline of something as it is seen from the outside, especially the shape of a person’s body or a piece of clothing.

VERB C1
4
Usage pattern:
silhouette [someone/something] against [background]; be silhouetted against [background]
The setting sun silhouetted the palm trees along the beach.
A lemenő nap sziluettként rajzolta ki a part menti pálmafákat.
A lone cyclist was silhouetted against the foggy horizon.
Egy magányos kerékpáros sziluettként rajzolódott ki a ködös horizont előtt.
Bright stage lights silhouetted the singer as she walked on.
Learner examples
The light silhouetted the trees.
A fény sziluettként rajzolta ki a fákat.
He was silhouetted against the sky.
Sziluettként rajzolódott ki az égbolt előtt.
Meaning
appear as a dark outline
Collocations
be silhouetted against the sky |be silhouetted against the sunset |silhouette a figure |silhouette the skyline |silhouette the trees |silhouette [someone] in a doorway |silhouette [something] with backlighting |silhouetted in the mist
Synonyms
backlight (Photography term focusing on lighting; silhouette focuses on the resulting dark shape.) | outline (Can mean to draw edges; silhouette means to show as a solid dark shape.)
Antonyms
illuminate (To illuminate makes details visible rather than turning something into a dark shape.)
Themes
photography |visuals
Definition

to make something look like a dark shape by putting light behind it

To cause someone or something to look like a dark shape against a lighter background, or to appear that way because of backlighting.

NOUN C1
5
Usage pattern:
a silhouette of [someone]
In the museum, we saw a collection of 19th-century silhouettes.
A múzeumban 19. századi sziluettportrék gyűjteményét láttuk.
Her aunt kept a paper silhouette of their ancestor in a wooden frame.
A nagynénje fa keretben őrizte az ősük papírból kivágott sziluettportréját.
The artist offered quick silhouettes at the summer fair.
Meaning
cut-paper profile portrait
Collocations
a Georgian silhouette |a Victorian silhouette |a cut-paper silhouette |a silhouette miniature |a silhouette portrait |a silhouette artist |a silhouette keepsake
Synonyms
paper cutout portrait (Describes the method; silhouette is the traditional name.) | profile (Only covers the side-view aspect, not the cutout style.)
Themes
art |history
Definition

an old-style profile picture made from cut paper

A small portrait, often in side view, traditionally made as a dark cut-paper shape mounted on a light background.

Grammar
Dictionary form
silhouette
IPA
GB/sˌɪluˈɛt/
US/sˌɪluˈɛt/
Syllables & stress
sil - hou - ette (3 syllables)
Stress on 3rd syllable (ette)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: silhouette
  • Plural: silhouettes
Verb
  • Base: silhouette
  • 3rd Person Singular: silhouettes
  • Present Participle: silhouetting
  • Past: silhouetted
Expressions

be silhouetted against [background]

1
/bˈi sˌɪluˈɛtɪd əɡˈɛnst bˈækɡɹˌaʊnd/
fixed phrase

outlined against a brighter background

to look like a dark shape because the background is bright

Examples
  • A church spire was silhouetted against the morning sky.
  • His face was silhouetted against the window, so I couldn’t see his expression.
  • The runners were silhouetted against the floodlights as they crossed the track.
Learner examples
  • The bird was silhouetted against the sky.

in silhouette

1
/ˈɪn sˌɪluˈɛt/
fixed phrase

seen only as an outline

seen as a dark shape with no details

Examples
  • They stood in silhouette at the edge of the stage.
  • In the photo, the couple is in silhouette against the sunset.
  • We could just make out the hills in silhouette beyond the lake.
Learner examples
  • I saw her in silhouette.
  • The trees are in silhouette.

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