English - Hungarian

speech

gb/spˈit͡ʃ/ us/spˈit͡ʃ/
A2 English
~ 1200
beszéd, beszédképesség, nyelvjárás, beszédmód, nyelvváltozat
NOUN A2
1
Usage pattern:
to give/make [a] speech
She gave a moving speech at the graduation ceremony.
Megható beszédet mondott a diplomaosztó ünnepségen.
The president's speech was broadcast live on television.
Az elnök beszédét élőben közvetítették a televízióban.
He practiced his speech for days before the big event.
Learner examples
I gave a short speech in class.
Rövid beszédet tartottam az órán.
She made a speech about her trip.
Beszédet tartott az utazásáról.
He will give a speech at the party.
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'speech' with 'speak'. 'Speech' is a noun, while 'speak' is a verb.
Meaning
spoken communication
Collocations
give a speech |make a speech |deliver a speech |public speech |speech skills
Synonyms
talk (More casual and informal than 'speech', often less structured.) | address (A formal or official speech, often to an audience.)
Antonyms
silence (The absence of speech or sound.)
Themes
communication |language |daily life |core_vocabulary |relationships
Definition

The act of talking or saying words to share ideas.

The act of expressing thoughts and feelings through spoken words.

NOUN B1
2
Usage pattern:
to deliver [a] speech to [someone]
He delivered a heartfelt wedding speech.
Szívből jövő esküvői beszédet mondott.
The keynote speech opened the conference.
A konferenciát a nyitóbeszéd nyitotta meg.
Her farewell speech thanked all her colleagues.
Learner examples
She gave a wedding speech for her sister.
Beszédet mondott a lánytestvére esküvőjén.
He made a farewell speech at work.
Búcsúbeszédet mondott a munkahelyén.
The teacher gave a short speech to the class.
Meaning
formal spoken address
Collocations
keynote speech |wedding speech |victory speech |farewell speech
Synonyms
lecture (A longer, often educational talk; more instructional than most speeches.) | oration (A very formal or ceremonial speech.)
Themes
communication |public speaking |education |business
Definition

A planned talk given to people, usually for a special reason.

A prepared and often formal talk given to an audience.

NOUN B1
3
After the accident, he lost his speech for several months.
A baleset után több hónapra elvesztette a beszédképességét.
Speech develops rapidly in early childhood.
A beszéd kisgyermekkorban gyorsan fejlődik.
She attends therapy to improve her speech.
Learner examples
Babies learn speech from their parents.
A babák a szüleiktől tanulnak meg beszélni.
He lost his speech after the illness.
A betegség után elvesztette a beszédképességét.
Speech is important for communication.
Meaning
ability to speak
Collocations
loss of speech |speech development |speech disorder |speech therapy
Synonyms
articulation (Focuses on clarity of producing sounds rather than the general ability to speak.)
Antonyms
mutism (The inability or refusal to speak.)
Themes
language |health |communication |education |core_vocabulary
Definition

The ability to say words and talk.

The human ability to produce spoken language.

NOUN B2 TECHNICAL
4
His speech reflects the local accent.
Beszédén érződik a helyi tájszólás.
Shakespeare's plays use Early Modern English speech.
Shakespeare darabjaiban a kora újkori angol nyelvváltozat jelenik meg.
The villagers' speech was hard for outsiders to understand.
Learner examples
Her speech sounds different from mine.
Más a beszédmódja, mint az enyém.
They have their own kind of speech in that town.
Abban a városban sajátos nyelvjárásuk van.
I like listening to old English speech.
Meaning
form of spoken language
Collocations
direct speech |reported speech |impromptu speech
Synonyms
dialect (A regional variety of language with its own words and grammar.)
Themes
language |sociolinguistics |communication |education |core_vocabulary
Definition

A way of speaking that is special to a place or group of people.

A particular style, dialect, or variety of spoken language used by a group or in a region.

Grammar
Dictionary form
speech
IPA
GB/spˈit͡ʃ/
US/spˈit͡ʃ/
Syllables & stress
speech (1 syllable)
Stress on 1st syllable (speech)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: speech
  • Plural: speech, speeches
Word family
Forms
speeches noun
Core family
speak verb A1 speaker noun A2
Related words
spokesperson noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
speechless adjective B1
Advanced or less common
unspeakable adjective
Expressions

make a speech

1
/mˈeɪk ə spˈit͡ʃ/
fixed phrase

give a talk to audience

To give a planned talk to people.

Examples
  • He made a speech at his friend's wedding.
  • She will make a speech at the award ceremony.

slurred speech

1
/slˈɚd spˈit͡ʃ/
fixed phrase

unclear spoken words from impairment

When someone talks in a way that is hard to understand because they cannot say words clearly.

Examples
  • The patient showed signs of slurred speech after the stroke.
  • Slurred speech can be caused by alcohol consumption.

speechless with surprise

1
/spˈit͡ʃləs wˈɪθ səpɹˈaɪz/
fixed phrase

unable to speak due to surprise

Not able to talk because you are so surprised.

Examples
  • She was speechless with surprise when she saw the gift.
  • I was speechless with surprise at the news.

freedom of speech

1
/fɹˈidəm əv spˈit͡ʃ/
fixed phrase

Right to express opinions openly

The right to say what you think without control by the government.

Examples
  • Freedom of speech is protected in many countries.
  • He spoke out, exercising his freedom of speech.
  • He spoke out, using his right to freedom of speech.

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