English - Hungarian

stair

gb/stˈɛɹ/ us/stˈɛɹ/
A1 English
~ 2300
lépcsőfok, lépcső
NOUN A2
1
Usage pattern:
to walk up/down [a stair]
She tripped on the top stair.
Megbotlott a legfelső lépcsőfokban.
The old wooden stair creaked loudly.
A régi falépcsőfok hangosan nyikorgott.
He paused on the stair to catch his breath.
There’s a crack in the third stair from the bottom.
Learner examples
I sit on the stair.
A lépcsőfokon ülök.
He stands on one stair.
Egy lépcsőfokon áll.
She walks up the stair slowly.
The dog sleeps on the stair.
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes use 'stair' when they mean 'stairs' (plural) to refer to the whole structure.
Meaning
one step of a staircase
Collocations
climb a stair |miss a stair |slip on a stair |wooden stair
Synonyms
step (General term for the flat part you put your foot on; can refer to stairs or other steps outdoors.)
Antonyms
landing (A flat area between sets of stairs, not a single step.)
Themes
daily life |home |architecture |housing |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definition

One step in a set of steps that help you go up or down.

One of the flat, horizontal surfaces in a series that you walk on to go up or down between levels in a building.

NOUN A1
2
Usage pattern:
to go up/down [the stairs]
He ran up the stairs to answer the phone.
Felszaladt a lépcsőn, hogy felvegye a telefont.
They painted the stairs bright red.
Élénkpirosra festették a lépcsőt.
We met on the stairs outside her apartment.
The stairs were slippery after the rain.
Learner examples
I go up the stairs.
Felmegyek a lépcsőn.
She runs down the stairs.
Leszalad a lépcsőn.
We clean the stairs every week.
He falls down the stairs.
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'stairs' with 'steps' when talking about outdoor settings.
Meaning
set of steps between levels
Collocations
climb the stairs |go down the stairs |run up the stairs |fall down the stairs
Synonyms
staircase (More formal or architectural term for the whole structure.)
Antonyms
elevator (A machine that carries people between floors instead of steps.)
Themes
daily life |home |architecture |housing |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definition

A group of steps that help you go from one floor to another.

A structure consisting of a series of steps for going from one level to another, usually inside a building.

Grammar
Dictionary form
stair
IPA
GB/stˈɛɹ/
US/stˈɛɹ/
Syllables & stress
stair (1 syllable)
Stress on 1st syllable (stair)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: stair
  • Plural: stairs
Word family
Forms
stairs noun
Core family
staircase noun A2 upstairs adverb A1 downstairs adverb A1
Related words
stairway noun B1 stairwell noun
Expressions

fall down the stairs

1
/fˈɔl dˈaʊn ðə stˈɛɹz/
fixed phrase

accidentally tumble down steps

To go down stairs by accident because you lose your balance.

Examples
  • She fell down the stairs and hurt her ankle.
  • Be careful, or you might fall down the stairs.

go down the stairs

1
/ɡˈoʊ dˈaʊn ðə stˈɛɹz/
fixed phrase

descend using steps

To walk from a higher place to a lower place using stairs.

Examples
  • She went down the stairs to greet her guests.
  • We go down the stairs to reach the garden.

run up the stairs

1
/ɹˈʌn ˈʌp ðə stˈɛɹz/
fixed phrase

go upstairs quickly on foot

To go up stairs fast by running.

Examples
  • He ran up the stairs to answer the phone.
  • The children ran up the stairs laughing.

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