English - Hungarian

strengthen

gb/stɹˈɛŋθən/ us/stɹˈɛŋθən/
B1 English
~ 2900
erősít, megerősít, erősödik, megerősödik
VERB B1
1
Usage pattern:
to strengthen [something]
Regular exercise can strengthen your heart.
A rendszeres testmozgás erősítheti a szívedet.
The government introduced new measures to strengthen the economy.
A kormány új intézkedéseket vezetett be a gazdaság megerősítésére.
This training program will strengthen your leadership skills.
They worked together to strengthen their friendship.
Vitamin C may help strengthen the immune system.
Learner examples
Exercise will strengthen your body.
A testmozgás meg fogja erősíteni a testedet.
Good food can strengthen your health.
A tápláló étel erősítheti az egészségedet.
We want to strengthen our team.
The teacher will strengthen our skills.
Strong walls can strengthen the house.
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'strengthen' with 'strong'. 'Strong' is an adjective describing something, while 'strengthen' is a verb meaning to make something strong.
Meaning
Make something stronger
Collocations
strengthen muscles |strengthen relationships |strengthen the economy |strengthen security |strengthen resolve
Synonyms
fortify (Often used for physical structures or defenses; slightly more formal.) | reinforce (Suggests adding support to something already existing.)
Antonyms
weaken (Means to make less strong or less effective.)
Themes
daily life |business |health |core_vocabulary
Definition

To make something stronger or better.

To make something physically, mentally, or functionally stronger or more effective.

VERB B1
2
Usage pattern:
[something] strengthens
Her legs strengthened after months of therapy.
Hónapokig tartó terápia után megerősödtek a lábai.
The company's position in the market has strengthened.
A vállalat piaci pozíciója megerősödött.
Friendship strengthens over time when nurtured.
The wind strengthened as the storm approached.
Learner examples
My arm strengthened after exercise.
A karom megerősödött az edzéstől.
Our friendship strengthened last year.
Tavaly megerősödött a barátságunk.
The wind strengthened in the afternoon.
The team strengthened after training.
Meaning
Become stronger
Collocations
muscles strengthen |relationship strengthens |economy strengthens
Synonyms
improve (More general; not limited to strength.) | intensify (Suggests becoming stronger in force or degree, often quickly.)
Antonyms
weaken (Means to lose strength or power.)
Themes
daily life |health |core_vocabulary
Definition

To get stronger or better.

To grow in strength, power, or effectiveness.

Grammar
Dictionary form
strengthen
IPA
GB/stɹˈɛŋθən/
US/stɹˈɛŋθən/
Syllables & stress
strengthen (1 syllable)
Stress on 1st syllable (strengthen)
Word forms
Verb
  • Base: strengthen
  • 3rd Person Singular: strengthens
  • Present Participle: strengthening
  • Past: strengthened
Word family
Forms
strengthens verb strengthening verb strengthened verb
Core family
strength noun A2 strong adjective A1 strongly adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
weaken verb B1 weak adjective A2 weakness noun A2 weakly adverb B2
Expressions

strengthen one's hand

1
/stɹˈɛŋθən wˈʌnz hˈænd/
idiom

Increase someone's advantage

To give someone more power or control in a situation.

Examples
  • Winning the court case will strengthen her hand in negotiations.
  • The new evidence strengthened the prosecutor's hand.

strengthen ties

1
/stɹˈɛŋθən tˈaɪz/
fixed phrase

Improve a relationship or connection

To make a relationship better and closer.

Examples
  • The two countries agreed to strengthen ties in trade and security.
  • Community events can help strengthen ties between neighbors.

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