structure
gb/stɹˈʌkt͡ʃɚ/ us/stɹˈʌkt͡ʃɚ/
A2
English
~ 600
felépítés, szerkezet, építmény, felépít, strukturál, struktúra, berendezkedés
NOUN
B1
1
Usage pattern:
the structure of [something]
The structure of the essay was clear, with an introduction, three body paragraphs, and a conclusion.
Az esszé felépítése világos volt: bevezetésből, a tárgyalás három bekezdéséből és befejezésből állt.
Scientists are still studying the complex structure of the human brain.
A tudósok még mindig tanulmányozzák az emberi agy összetett szerkezetét.
The company underwent a complete change in its management structure.
Understanding sentence structure is key to learning a new language.
Learner examples
The book has a simple structure.
A könyvnek egyszerű a felépítése.
Our teacher explained the structure of a flower.
A tanárunk elmagyarázta egy virág felépítését.
I don't understand the structure of this machine.
The structure of the story was very interesting.
Meaning
the way something is organized
Collocations
sentence structure
|organizational structure
|molecular structure
|narrative structure
|complex structure
Synonyms
arrangement (More general and can refer to a simpler ordering; 'structure' implies a more complex interrelationship of parts.)
|
organization (Emphasizes a deliberate, functional ordering, often for a specific purpose.)
|
framework (Refers to the essential supporting system upon which other things are built; the skeleton.)
|
composition (Focuses on what something is made of and the combination of its constituent parts.)
Antonyms
disarray (Refers to a state of untidiness and confusion, the opposite of a clear structure.)
|
chaos (Represents a complete lack of any order or predictable pattern.)
Themes
general
|science
|business
|linguistics
|core_vocabulary
Definition
The way that the parts of something are connected or put together to form a whole.
The arrangement of and relations between the parts or elements of something complex.
NOUN
A2
2
építmény
B2
Usage pattern:
a/an [adjective] structure
The Eiffel Tower is one of the most famous structures in the world.
Az Eiffel-torony a világ egyik leghíresebb építménye.
The city ordered the demolition of the unsafe structure after the earthquake.
A város a földrengés után elrendelte az életveszélyes építmény lebontását.
They built a temporary wooden structure to host the event.
The bridge is an impressive engineering structure.
Learner examples
That is a very tall structure.
Az egy nagyon magas építmény.
The new bridge is a beautiful structure.
Az új híd gyönyörű építmény.
They found an old stone structure in the forest.
The playground has a fun climbing structure for kids.
Common mistake:
Learners might confuse 'structure' with 'building'. While all buildings are structures, not all structures are buildings (e.g., a bridge, a dam, a cell tower).
Meaning
a building or other constructed object
Collocations
tall structure
|permanent structure
|temporary structure
|metal structure
|concrete structure
Synonyms
building (Specifically a construction with a roof and walls. 'Structure' is more general and includes things like bridges and towers.)
|
edifice (A formal and literary term for a large, impressive building.)
|
construction (Can refer to the object itself or, more commonly, the process of building it.)
Antonyms
ruin (The remains of a structure that has decayed or been destroyed.)
|
natural formation (An object or feature formed by nature, not by human construction (e.g., a mountain, a cave).)
Themes
architecture
|engineering
|construction
|housing
|daily_life
Definition
Something that has been built, like a building, a bridge, or a tower.
A building or other object constructed from several parts.
VERB
B2
3
felépít
B1
strukturál
B2
Usage pattern:
to structure [something] (around/as [something else])
You need to structure your presentation logically to keep the audience engaged.
Logikusan kell felépítened az előadásodat, hogy fenntartsd a közönség érdeklődését.
The lawyer helped them structure the business deal to minimize tax.
Az ügyvéd segített nekik úgy strukturálni az üzleti megállapodást, hogy minimalizálják az adóterheket.
The course is structured around a series of weekly projects.
She carefully structured her day to include time for both work and exercise.
Learner examples
Please structure your essay with three main points.
Kérlek, három fő pont köré építsd fel az esszédet.
The manager will structure the new team.
A vezető alakítja majd ki az új csapat felépítését.
It is important to structure your time well.
The book is structured by chapter.
Meaning
to organize or arrange something
Collocations
structure a deal
|structure an argument
|structure a sentence
|carefully structured
|well-structured
Synonyms
organize (More general; 'structure' implies creating a more complex, systematic framework with interrelated parts.)
|
arrange (Often implies putting things in a particular spatial or sequential order.)
|
design (Suggests creativity and planning with a specific purpose or aesthetic in mind.)
Antonyms
disorganize (To destroy the order or system of something.)
|
jumble (To mix things together in a confused or untidy way.)
Themes
business
|writing
|planning
|academics
|work
|core_vocabulary
Definition
To give a clear organization or pattern to something.
To arrange or organize something into a coherent form or system.
NOUN
C1
FORMAL
4
struktúra
B2
Usage pattern:
[adjective] structure
The book analyzes the power structure of the ancient Roman empire.
A könyv az ókori Római Birodalom hatalmi struktúráját elemzi.
Sociologists study the social structure and its effects on individuals.
A szociológusok a társadalmi struktúrát és annak az egyénekre gyakorolt hatását vizsgálják.
Changes in the economic structure have led to widespread unemployment in the region.
Learner examples
Every country has a political structure.
Minden országnak van politikai berendezkedése.
The class structure was very rigid in the 19th century.
A 19. században nagyon merev volt az osztálystruktúra.
He is studying the family structure in different cultures.
Meaning
an underlying social or political system
Collocations
social structure
|power structure
|economic structure
|class structure
|political structure
Synonyms
system (Focuses on a set of interacting parts that function as a whole.)
|
framework (A basic conceptual structure used to understand or address complex issues.)
|
hierarchy (A specific type of structure where members are ranked according to status or authority.)
Antonyms
anarchy (A state of society without any governing structure, law, or order.)
Themes
sociology
|politics
|economics
|theory
|core_vocabulary
Definition
The basic system or set of rules that controls how a society, economy, or organization works.
The underlying framework of a system, concept, or organization, especially in a society.
Grammar
Dictionary form
structure
IPA
GB/stɹˈʌkt͡ʃɚ/
US/stɹˈʌkt͡ʃɚ/
Syllables & stress
struc - ture (2 syllables)
Stress on 1st syllable (struc)
Word forms
Noun
- Base: structure
- Plural: structure, structures
Verb
- Base: structure
- 3rd Person Singular: structures
- Present Participle: structuring
- Past: structured
Word family
Forms
structures
noun
structuring
verb
structured
verb
Core family
structural
adjective B1
Related words
restructure
verb B2
structurally
adverb B2
Negative and opposite forms
unstructured
adjective
Expressions
No expressions linked to this entry yet.