English - Hungarian

tram

gb/tɹˈæm/ us/tɹˈæm/
A2 English
villamos, kabinos kötélpálya, kabinos felvonó, csille, villamossal utazik, csillével szállít, villamossal szállít
NOUN A2
1
Usage pattern:
take/catch/get a tram (to [place])
We took the tram into the city centre because parking was expensive.
Villamossal mentünk be a belvárosba, mert drága volt a parkolás.
A tram runs every ten minutes during rush hour.
Csúcsidőben tízpercenként jár a villamos.
She got off the tram at the next stop and walked to the museum.
Learner examples
I take the tram to school.
Villamossal járok iskolába.
The tram is late today.
Ma késik a villamos.
Common mistake:
Learners often confuse a tram with a train (trams usually run in streets and make frequent stops).
Meaning
city street passenger rail vehicle
Collocations
take the tram |catch a tram |get the tram |ride the tram |board a tram |miss the tram |tram stop |tram line |tram network |tram ticket
Synonyms
streetcar (Common in North American English for the same type of vehicle.) | trolley (Common in some North American varieties; can be ambiguous with other vehicles.) | trolley car (More explicit than trolley; slightly old-fashioned in some places.)
Themes
transportation |public_transport |city_life |travel
Definition

a city vehicle on rails for passengers

A public vehicle that runs on rails along city streets and carries passengers on local routes.

NOUN B1
2
Usage pattern:
take/ride the tram (up/down/to [place])
We rode the tram to the top of the mountain for the view.
A kilátás kedvéért kabinos kötélpályával mentünk fel a hegy tetejére.
The aerial tram stopped because of high winds.
Az erős szél miatt leállt a kabinos kötélpálya.
Tickets for the tram include access to the hiking trails at the summit.
Learner examples
We took the tram up the mountain.
Kabinos kötélpályával mentünk fel a hegyre.
Common mistake:
In some places (especially in the US), tram can mean a cable car, not a city street vehicle.
Meaning
cable car at resorts
Collocations
aerial tram |mountain tram |ride the tram up |take the tram to the summit |tram station |tram operator |tram car |tram ride
Synonyms
cable car (General term; can also refer to street cable cars in some cities.) | gondola (Often smaller cabins on a continuous loop, not a single large car.)
Themes
travel |tourism |outdoors |transportation
Definition

a cable car that carries people over a mountain

A cable-driven passenger car, especially one that carries people up and down a mountain or across a valley.

NOUN C1 TECHNICAL
3
Usage pattern:
load [something] into a tram
Workers loaded the ore into trams and pushed them to the lift.
A munkások csillékbe rakták az ércet, és az aknafelvonóhoz tolták őket.
The old mine still has rusted tram rails running through the tunnel.
A régi bányában még mindig rozsdás csillesínek futnak végig a táróban.
Meaning
small rail cart in mines
Collocations
mine tram |tram car |tramway |ore tram |coal tram |haulage tram |load a tram |push a tram
Synonyms
mine cart (More widely understood term for the same object.) | ore cart (Specifies that it carries ore.)
Themes
industry |mining |transportation
Definition

a small cart on rails used in a mine

A small cart that runs on rails, used to carry coal, ore, or materials in a mine, quarry, or industrial site.

VERB C1
4
Usage pattern:
tram (to [place]); tram [something] (to [place])
They trammed into town instead of driving.
Autózás helyett villamossal mentek be a városba.
Equipment was trammed out of the tunnel after the inspection.
Az ellenőrzés után a felszerelést csillével szállították ki az alagútból.
Common mistake:
This verb is much less common than the noun; most speakers say take/ride the tram.
Meaning
travel by tram
Collocations
tram to work |tram into town |tram across the city
Synonyms
ride (More general; does not specify the vehicle.) | take (Much more common with tram as an object (take the tram).)
Themes
travel |public_transport |transportation
Definition

to go by tram

To travel or transport something by tram.

Grammar
Dictionary form
tram
IPA
GB/tɹˈæm/
US/tɹˈæm/
Syllables & stress
tram (1 syllable)
Stress on 1st syllable (tram)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: tram
  • Plural: trams
Expressions

get the tram

1
/ɡˈɛt ðə tɹˈæm/
fixed phrase

take a tram (BrE)

to go somewhere by tram

Examples
  • We can get the tram from outside the station.
  • If we get the tram now, we’ll be there by eight.
Learner examples
  • I get the tram to school.

take the tram

1
/tˈeɪk ðə tɹˈæm/
fixed phrase

travel using a tram

to go somewhere by tram

Examples
  • Let’s take the tram to the stadium.
  • I usually take the tram to work when it rains.
Learner examples
  • We take the tram to the centre.

tram line

1
/tɹˈæm lˈaɪn/
fixed phrase

route served by trams

a tram route

Examples
  • The number 2 tram line goes straight to the university.
  • They’re extending the tram line to the new housing area.
Learner examples
  • This tram line goes to the station.

tram network

1
/tɹˈæm nˈɛtwˌɚk/
fixed phrase

city’s tram system

all the trams and tram routes in a city

Examples
  • The city expanded its tram network to reduce traffic.
  • Tourists find the tram network easy to use.

tram stop

1
/tɹˈæm stˈɑp/
fixed phrase

place where trams stop

a place to wait for a tram

Examples
  • Meet me at the tram stop outside the library.
  • There’s a tram stop right in front of the hotel.
Learner examples
  • The tram stop is near my house.

tram ticket

1
/tɹˈæm tˈɪkɪt/
fixed phrase

ticket for tram travel

a ticket to ride the tram

Examples
  • You can buy a tram ticket from the machine at the stop.
  • Don’t forget to validate your tram ticket before you board.
Learner examples
  • I need a tram ticket.

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