English - Hungarian

trolley

gb/tɹˈɑli/ us/tɹˈɑli/
A2 English
bevásárlókocsi, szállítókocsi, gurulós kocsi, villamos, gurulós hordágy, trolibusz, troli, futómacska
NOUN A2
1
Usage pattern:
[push] a trolley; [put] [something] in the trolley
I grabbed a trolley at the entrance and started shopping.
A bejáratnál fogtam egy bevásárlókocsit, és elkezdtem vásárolni.
Please return your trolley to the trolley bay when you’re done.
Kérjük, ha végzett, tolja vissza a bevásárlókocsit a kijelölt gyűjtőhelyre.
The trolley wheels kept sticking on the uneven floor.
Learner examples
I put milk in the trolley.
Betettem a tejet a bevásárlókocsiba.
She pushed the trolley to the checkout.
A pénztárhoz tolta a bevásárlókocsit.
Common mistake:
In American English, the common word is shopping cart; in British English, trolley is common.
Meaning
shopping cart in a store
Collocations
shopping trolley |supermarket trolley |push a trolley |grab a trolley |return the trolley |trolley bay |trolley handle |trolley wheels |fill a trolley |leave a trolley
Synonyms
shopping cart (Common term in American English.) | cart (More general; can refer to other kinds of carts too.)
Themes
shopping |daily_life
Definition

a cart you push in a supermarket to carry things

A wheeled wire or plastic basket used for carrying goods around a supermarket or other shop.

NOUN B1
2
Usage pattern:
a trolley for [something]; [push/wheel] a trolley
We loaded our suitcases onto a luggage trolley at the station.
Az állomáson felpakoltuk a bőröndjeinket egy poggyászkocsira.
A staff member pushed a food trolley down the aisle.
A személyzet egyik tagja egy ételes kocsit tolt végig a folyosón.
The hotel provided a trolley for moving heavy boxes.
Learner examples
He used a trolley to carry the bags.
Egy szállítókocsival vitte a táskákat.
Common mistake:
Don’t confuse this general sense with a tram/streetcar, which can also be called a trolley.
Meaning
wheeled cart for carrying items
Collocations
luggage trolley |airport trolley |service trolley |food trolley |tea trolley |cleaning trolley |equipment trolley |wheel a trolley |push a trolley |stack trolleys
Synonyms
cart (Broader term for many kinds of wheeled carriers.) | handcart (Often smaller and pushed by hand; can have two wheels.)
Themes
daily_life |travel |work
Definition

a small cart with wheels for moving things

A small wheeled cart used to move or carry things, for example luggage, food, or equipment.

NOUN B1
3
Usage pattern:
[take/ride] the trolley; trolley line
We took the trolley to the waterfront instead of driving.
Villamossal mentünk a vízpartra, nem autóval.
The old trolley rattled along the tracks through downtown.
A régi villamos zörögve haladt a síneken a belvároson át.
There’s a trolley stop right outside the museum.
Learner examples
I rode the trolley to work.
Villamossal mentem munkába.
Common mistake:
In British English, tram is usually more common than trolley for this meaning.
Meaning
tram or streetcar
Collocations
take the trolley |ride the trolley |trolley line |trolley stop |trolley tracks |trolley car |historic trolley |downtown trolley |catch the trolley |miss the trolley
Synonyms
tram (Common term in British and many other varieties of English.) | streetcar (Common term in North America.)
Themes
transport |travel |city_life
Definition

a tram that runs on tracks in a city

A tram or streetcar that runs on tracks along city streets, typically powered by electricity.

NOUN B2
4
Usage pattern:
put [someone] on a trolley; bring [someone] in on a trolley
They wheeled him into the emergency room on a trolley.
Gurulós hordágyon tolták be a sürgősségi osztályra.
She lay on the trolley while the nurse checked her vital signs.
A gurulós hordágyon feküdt, miközben a nővér ellenőrizte az életjeleit.
The corridor was crowded with patients on trolleys.
Learner examples
The doctor wheeled the patient on a trolley.
Az orvos gurulós hordágyon tolta a beteget.
Common mistake:
In American English, gurney or stretcher is more common; trolley is common in British English.
Meaning
hospital bed on wheels
Collocations
hospital trolley |emergency trolley |patient trolley |put someone on a trolley |wheel someone in on a trolley |lie on a trolley |trolley bed |transfer from a trolley |trolley in the corridor |wait on a trolley
Synonyms
gurney (Common American English term.) | stretcher (Often lighter and used for carrying rather than wheeling, but overlaps.)
Themes
health |daily_life
Definition

a narrow hospital bed with wheels

A narrow bed on wheels used in a hospital for moving patients, especially in emergencies.

NOUN B2
5
Usage pattern:
take a trolley; trolley route
The city still operates a trolley on the main route to the university.
A város még mindig trolibuszjáratot üzemeltet az egyetemre vezető fő útvonalon.
A trolleybus draws power from overhead wires.
A trolibusz a felsővezetékből kapja az áramot.
They expanded the trolley network to reduce diesel pollution.
Learner examples
The trolley uses electricity from wires.
A trolibusz a felsővezetékből kapja az áramot.
Common mistake:
A trolleybus is a bus (rubber tires), not a tram (rails).
Meaning
electric bus powered by overhead wires
Collocations
trolleybus |trolley route |trolley line |overhead wires |electric trolley |trolley poles |run a trolley service |modern trolley system
Synonyms
trolleybus (Often written as one word; the most precise synonym.) | electric bus (Broader; may also mean battery-powered buses.)
Themes
transport |city_life
Definition

a bus that gets electricity from wires above the road

A bus powered by electricity from overhead wires, usually through two poles connected to the wires.

NOUN C1 TECHNICAL
6
Usage pattern:
overhead crane trolley; trolley travels along the beam
The operator moved the trolley along the beam to position the load.
A kezelő a gerenda mentén mozgatta a futómacskát, hogy a terhet a megfelelő helyre állítsa.
A fault in the trolley motor stopped the crane.
A futómacska motorjának hibája miatt leállt a daru.
The trolley wheels need regular inspection for wear.
Common mistake:
This is a technical meaning and is unrelated to shopping trolleys or trams.
Meaning
moving carriage on a crane or rail
Collocations
overhead crane trolley |hoist trolley |trolley wheel |trolley rail |trolley beam |trolley travel |trolley motor |trolley assembly
Synonyms
carriage (Technical term for the moving unit that carries the hoist.)
Themes
engineering |industry
Definition

the part of a crane that moves along a beam

A wheeled carriage that moves along a rail or beam on a crane or hoist system, carrying the lifting mechanism and load.

Grammar
Dictionary form
trolley
IPA
GB/tɹˈɑli/
US/tɹˈɑli/
Syllables & stress
trol - ley (2 syllables)
Stress on 1st syllable (trol)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: trolley
  • Plural: trolleys
Expressions

be on a trolley

1
/bˈi ˈɔn ə tɹˈɑli/
fixed phrase

be lying on a hospital gurney

to be on a hospital bed with wheels

Examples
  • He was on a trolley in the corridor for hours waiting for a bed.
  • After the fall, she was put on a trolley and taken for an X-ray.
  • I woke up on a trolley outside the operating theatre.
Learner examples
  • She is on a trolley in the hospital.

off the trolley

1
/ˈɔf ðə tɹˈɑli/
idiom informal

crazy or out of control

acting very crazy or uncontrolled

Examples
  • When he heard the news, he went completely off the trolley.
  • The comments section was off the trolley last night.
  • After three hours with no sleep, I started feeling a bit off the trolley.
Learner examples
  • He went off the trolley.

the trolley problem

1
/ðə tɹˈɑli pɹˈɑbləm/
fixed phrase

ethics dilemma about harming one vs many

a famous ethics question about choosing who to save

Examples
  • We discussed the trolley problem in class and argued about what the right choice is.
  • The film sets up a trolley-problem situation where any option harms someone.
  • Online debates often turn everyday choices into a version of the trolley problem.

trolley dolly

1
/tɹˈɑli dˈɑli/
fixed phrase slang

flight attendant (often jokingly)

a flight attendant (informal)

Examples
  • He kept calling the flight attendants 'trolley dollies', which annoyed the staff.
  • The article criticized how 'trolley dolly' reduces the job to serving drinks.
  • Some people still use 'trolley dolly' as a joke, but it can be offensive.

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