English - Hungarian

twin

gb/twˈɪn/ us/twˈɪn/
A2 English
~ 3700
iker, ikertestvér, két azonos, párosít, testvérvárosi kapcsolatban áll
NOUN A2
1
Usage pattern:
[someone] is a twin
My twin and I have always been close.
Az ikertestvéremmel mindig közel álltunk egymáshoz.
She has an identical twin who lives abroad.
Van egy egypetéjű ikertestvére, aki külföldön él.
The twins were born just minutes apart.
He often gets mistaken for his twin brother.
Learner examples
I have a twin sister.
Van egy lány ikertestvérem.
My twin is taller than me.
Az ikertestvérem magasabb nálam.
The twins are playing in the garden.
Her twin brother likes soccer.
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'twin' with 'siblings' in general, but 'twin' means siblings born at the same time.
Meaning
one of two siblings born together
Collocations
identical twin |fraternal twin |twin sister |twin brother |twin babies
Synonyms
co-twin (Technical term referring specifically to the other individual in a twin pair.)
Antonyms
singleton (Refers to a person who is not one of a set of twins.)
Themes
family |biology |daily life |body |relationships
Definition

One of two babies born to the same mother at the same time.

One of two offspring produced in the same pregnancy.

NOUN B1
2
Usage pattern:
[something] is a twin of [something]
The hotel room had twin beds.
A szállodai szobában két külön ágy volt.
The ship is powered by twin engines.
A hajót két azonos motor hajtja.
These buildings are like twins in design.
Learner examples
My room has twin beds.
A szobámban két külön ágy van.
This car has twin exhaust pipes.
Ennek az autónak dupla kipufogócsöve van.
The chairs are twins.
Meaning
one of two matching things
Collocations
twin beds |twin towers |twin engines
Synonyms
pair mate (Less common; refers to the other item in a matched set.)
Antonyms
single (Refers to an item that is not part of a pair.)
Themes
objects |design |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definition

One of two things that look the same or are made to go together.

One of two similar or identical things that form a pair.

VERB B2
3
Usage pattern:
to twin [something] with [something]
The city was twinned with a town in France.
A város testvérvárosi kapcsolatban állt egy franciaországi településsel.
They twinned the new bridge with an older one nearby.
Az új hidat egy közeli régebbi híddal párosították.
Her dress is twinned with matching shoes.
Learner examples
Our town is twinned with one in Italy.
A településünk testvérvárosi kapcsolatban áll egy olaszországi településsel.
I twinned my scarf with my hat.
A sálamat a kalapomhoz párosítottam.
The school is twinned with another school in Spain.
Meaning
to match or pair with similar
Collocations
twin with
Synonyms
pair (More general; can refer to putting any two items together, not necessarily identical ones.)
Antonyms
separate (To keep things apart rather than pairing them.)
Themes
matching |design |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definition

To put something together with another thing that looks the same or is very similar.

To match or pair something with another similar or identical thing.

A2
4
Usage pattern:
[someone] is a twin [brother/sister]
She is my twin sister.
Ő a lány ikertestvérem.
He grew up with his twin brother in a small town.
Az ikerfivérével együtt nőtt fel egy kisvárosban.
Twin brothers often share a strong bond.
Learner examples
I have a twin brother.
Van egy fiú ikertestvérem.
My twin sister is older by five minutes.
Az ikernővérem öt perccel idősebb nálam.
He is my twin.
Meaning
having a sibling born at same time
Collocations
twin brother |twin sister
Synonyms
co-born (Rare; emphasizes being born at the same time.)
Themes
family |body |relationships
Definition

Having a brother or sister who was born at the same time as you.

Having a sibling born from the same pregnancy.

Grammar
Dictionary form
twin
IPA
GB/twˈɪn/
US/twˈɪn/
Syllables & stress
twin (1 syllable)
Stress on 1st syllable (twin)
Word forms
Adjective
  • Base: twin
Noun
  • Base: twin
  • Plural: twins
Verb
  • Base: twin
  • 3rd Person Singular: twins
  • Present Participle: twinning
  • Past: twinned
Word family
Forms
twins noun twinning verb twinned verb
Advanced or less common
twinless adjective
Highlights
  • Irregular present participle: twinning Verb
  • Irregular past: twinned Verb
Expressions

evil twin

4
/ˈivəl twˈɪn/
idiom informal

bad version of someone who looks the same

A person who looks like someone else but is bad instead of good.

Examples
  • In the story, the hero has an evil twin who causes trouble.
  • He joked that his evil twin must have done it.

fraternal twins

1
/fɹətˈɚnəl twˈɪnz/
fixed phrase

twins from separate eggs, not identical

Twins who do not look the same because they come from different eggs.

Examples
  • Fraternal twins can be different genders.
  • My cousins are fraternal twins and look nothing alike.

twin cities

2
/twˈɪn sˈɪtiz/
fixed phrase

two close connected cities

Two cities that are near each other and act like one city in some ways.

Examples
  • Minneapolis and St. Paul are known as the Twin Cities.
  • The festival is popular in both twin cities.

twin peaks

3
/twˈɪn pˈiks/
fixed phrase

two nearby similar mountain tops

Two mountain tops that are close together and look alike.

Examples
  • From here you can see the twin peaks across the valley.
  • Hikers reached the summit of both twin peaks.

identical twins

1
/aɪdˈɛntɪkəl twˈɪnz/
fixed phrase

Twins from one fertilized egg

Two brothers or sisters who come from one egg and one sperm, so they have the same genes and usually look exactly the same.

Examples
  • People often confuse identical twins for each other.
  • People often confuse the identical twins because they look so alike.
  • Identical twins usually have the same eye color.
  • The doctor explained that identical twins share the same DNA.

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