English - Hungarian

water

gb/wˈɔtɚ/ us/wˈɔtɚ/
A1 English
~ 300
víz, öntöz, itat, vizek, könnyezik, összefut a nyál a szájában
NOUN A1
1
Usage pattern:
drink [water]
Water covers about 71% of Earth's surface.
A víz a Föld felszínének körülbelül 71%-át borítja.
She poured a glass of water before sitting down.
Mielőtt leült, töltött magának egy pohár vizet.
Make sure you drink enough water during exercise.
The plants will die without water.
I need to boil some water for tea.
Learner examples
I drink water every day.
Mindennap vizet iszom.
The cat is drinking water.
A macska vizet iszik.
Water is in the glass.
Plants need water to grow.
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'water' with 'waters' — 'water' is uncountable when referring to the liquid, 'waters' refers to areas of sea or ocean.
Meaning
the liquid that people and animals drink
Collocations
drink water |boil water |fresh water |tap water |bottle of water
Synonyms
H2O (Scientific term used in chemistry or technical contexts.)
Antonyms
dehydration (Refers to the state of lacking water in the body.)
Themes
science |daily life |nature |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definition

A clear liquid we drink, found in rivers, lakes, and rain, and needed by all living things.

A clear, colorless, odorless, and tasteless liquid essential for most plant and animal life, and the most widely used solvent.

VERB A2
2
Usage pattern:
water [plants/flowers/garden]
Don't forget to water the plants while I'm away.
Ne felejtsd el megöntözni a növényeket, amíg távol vagyok.
Farmers need to water their crops regularly.
A gazdáknak rendszeresen öntözniük kell a haszonnövényeiket.
She watered the flowers early in the morning to avoid evaporation.
Learner examples
I water my plants every day.
Mindennap megöntözöm a növényeimet.
Please water the flowers.
Kérlek, öntözd meg a virágokat.
He waters the garden in the evening.
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse this with 'wash' — 'water' means to give water for growth, not to clean.
Meaning
to pour water on plants or animals
Collocations
water the plants |water the garden |water crops
Synonyms
irrigate (More formal or technical term often used for farming contexts.)
Antonyms
dry out (To remove moisture from something.)
Themes
daily life |gardening |daily_life |nature
Definition

To give water to plants or animals so they can grow or stay healthy.

To pour or sprinkle water on plants, soil, or animals to help them grow or stay alive.

NOUN B1
3
The ship entered international waters.
A hajó nemzetközi vizekre hajózott.
These coastal waters are rich in fish.
Ezek a part menti vizek halban gazdagok.
They sailed through dangerous waters.
Learner examples
The boat is in deep waters.
A csónak mély vízen van.
We swam in the warm waters of the bay.
Az öböl meleg vizében úsztunk.
Ships travel through these waters.
Meaning
a body or stretch of sea or river
Collocations
international waters |coastal waters |shallow waters
Synonyms
sea (Refers specifically to saltwater; 'waters' can be fresh or salt.)
Antonyms
land (The solid part of the Earth's surface.)
Themes
nature |geography |core_vocabulary
Definition

A part of a sea, river, or lake.

An area or stretch of sea, river, or lake.

VERB B1
4
Usage pattern:
[eyes/mouth] water(s)
The smoke made my eyes water.
A füsttől könnyezni kezdett a szemem.
Her mouth watered at the smell of fresh bread.
Összefutott a nyál a szájában a friss kenyér illatától.
His eyes watered from the cold wind.
Learner examples
My eyes water when I cut onions.
Könnyezik a szemem, amikor hagymát vágok.
Her mouth waters when she sees cake.
Összefut a nyál a szájában, amikor tortát lát.
The cold air makes my eyes water.
Meaning
mouth or eyes produce fluid naturally
Collocations
eyes water |mouth waters
Synonyms
tear up (Specifically refers to eyes producing tears due to emotion.)
Antonyms
dry up (To lose moisture; for eyes or mouth, means no fluid is produced.)
Themes
emotions |body |health
Definition

When your eyes fill with tears or your mouth makes saliva because of food or feelings.

(Of eyes) to fill with tears; (of mouth) to produce saliva, usually as a reaction to emotion, irritation, or food.

Grammar
Dictionary form
water
IPA
GB/wˈɔtɚ/
US/wˈɔtɚ/
Syllables & stress
wa - ter (2 syllables)
Stress on 1st syllable (wa)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: water
  • Plural: water, waters
Verb
  • Base: water
  • 3rd Person Singular: waters
  • Present Participle: watering
  • Past: watered
Word family
Forms
waters noun watering verb watered verb
Core family
watery adjective B1
Related words
waterproof adjective B1 underwater adjective A2
Negative and opposite forms
waterless adjective
Expressions

hold water

1
/hˈoʊld wˈɔtɚ/
idiom

to be logical or valid (argument)

If an idea 'holds water', it is logical and makes sense.

Examples
  • Her explanation doesn't hold water when you look at the facts.
  • That theory seems to hold water.

in hot water

1
/ˈɪn hˈɑt wˈɔtɚ/
idiom informal

in trouble for something done wrong

In trouble because you did something wrong or made a mistake.

Examples
  • He got in hot water for missing the meeting.
  • If you lie to her, you'll be in hot water.

like a fish out of water

1
/lˈaɪk ə fˈɪʃ ˈaʊt əv wˈɔtɚ/
idiom

uncomfortable in an unfamiliar situation

Feeling strange and not comfortable because you are in a place or situation you do not know well.

Examples
  • I felt like a fish out of water at that fancy party.
  • He was like a fish out of water when he moved to the big city.

like a fish out of water

2
/lˈaɪk ə fˈɪʃ ˈaʊt əv wˈɔtɚ/
idiom

Uncomfortable in unfamiliar setting

Feeling nervous or not at ease because you are in a place or situation you do not know well.

Examples
  • I felt like a fish out of water at the formal dinner.
  • He was like a fish out of water at his first dance class.

make waves

1
/mˈeɪk wˈeɪvz/
idiom informal

Cause trouble or change norms

To cause change or trouble by doing something different or unexpected.

Examples
  • She didn’t want to make waves at her new job, so she kept quiet.
  • The report is making waves in political circles.

make waves

2
/mˈeɪk wˈeɪvz/
idiom informal

to cause trouble or change things too much

To cause problems by attracting attention or trying to change things too much.

Examples
  • Try not to make waves during the meeting.
  • She made waves by questioning the manager's decision.

water under the bridge

1
/wˈɔtɚ ˈʌndɚ ðə bɹˈɪd͡ʒ/
idiom

past problem that is no longer important

Something that happened in the past and is no longer important now.

Examples
  • We had some arguments before, but that's all water under the bridge now.
  • Yes, we had some disagreements, but that's water under the bridge now.
  • Don't worry about last year's mistakes—it's water under the bridge.
  • Don't worry about last year's problems; it's all water under the bridge.

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