English - Hungarian

zero

gb/zˈɪɹoʊ/ us/zˈɪɹoʊ/
A2 English
~ 2600
nulla, semmi, nulláz, nullára állít, semmilyen
NOUN A2
1
The temperature dropped to zero degrees last night.
Tegnap éjjel nulla fokra esett a hőmérséklet.
Her chances of winning are close to zero.
A győzelmi esélyei a nullához közelítenek.
The score was zero to zero at halftime.
He has zero experience in management.
The account balance is zero.
Learner examples
It is zero degrees today.
Ma nulla fok van.
I have zero money in my wallet.
A pénztárcámban nulla forint van.
Our team scored zero points.
The bank says my balance is zero.
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'zero' with 'O' (the letter) when speaking or writing numbers.
Meaning
The number representing nothing
Collocations
zero percent |zero tolerance |absolute zero |zero point
Synonyms
nought (British English term for the number 0.)
Antonyms
one (Represents a quantity of one, the first positive integer.)
Themes
mathematics |daily life |education |science |core_vocabulary
Definition

The number 0, meaning no amount.

The number that represents the absence of any quantity or value, written as 0.

NOUN B1
2
We have zero chance of catching the train now.
Most már semmi esélyünk sincs elérni a vonatot.
He has zero interest in sports.
Semmi érdeklődése nincs a sport iránt.
That idea has zero value to our project.
Learner examples
I have zero chance to win.
Semmi esélyem sincs nyerni.
She has zero interest in cooking.
Semmi érdeklődése nincs a főzés iránt.
This plan has zero value.
Meaning
Complete lack of something
Collocations
zero chance |zero interest |zero value
Synonyms
nothing (General term for the absence of anything.)
Antonyms
full (Represents having the maximum amount of something.)
Themes
emotions |evaluation |core_vocabulary
Definition

When there is nothing of something, or it has no importance.

A state in which something does not exist or has no importance, effect, or value.

VERB B2 TECHNICAL
3
Usage pattern:
to zero [a device/instrument]
Please zero the scale before weighing the package.
Kérlek, nullázd a mérleget, mielőtt leméred a csomagot.
The technician zeroed the gauge before starting the test.
A technikus a vizsgálat megkezdése előtt nullára állította a mérőműszert.
Always zero your instrument for accurate results.
Learner examples
Zero the scale before you use it.
Használat előtt nullázd a mérleget.
He zeroed the meter before testing.
Tesztelés előtt nullára állította a műszert.
I need to zero this tool.
Meaning
Adjust to a reading of zero
Collocations
zero a scale |zero the balance |zero the gauge
Synonyms
calibrate (More general term for adjusting equipment for accuracy.)
Antonyms
miscalibrate (To set a device incorrectly, making it inaccurate.)
Themes
science |technology
Definition

To make a tool or machine show 0 before using it.

To set a measuring device or instrument so that it shows zero before taking measurements.

B1
4
The car produces zero emissions when running on battery power.
Az autó akkumulátoros üzemben nulla károsanyag-kibocsátással működik.
We had zero visibility in the fog.
A ködben nulla volt a látótávolság.
This service has zero cost for members.
Learner examples
This car makes zero noise.
Ez az autó semmilyen zajt nem kelt.
We had zero light in the room.
A szobában semmilyen fény nem volt.
The trip cost me zero money.
Meaning
Having no amount or effect
Collocations
zero emissions |zero cost |zero visibility
Synonyms
nil (Used especially in British English in sports or formal contexts.)
Antonyms
some (Indicates a non-zero amount of something.)
Themes
daily life |core_vocabulary
Definition

Having none of something; no amount or effect.

Having no measurable quantity, level, or effect; amounting to nothing.

Grammar
Dictionary form
zero
IPA
GB/zˈɪɹoʊ/
US/zˈɪɹoʊ/
Syllables & stress
zero (1 syllable)
Stress on 1st syllable (zero)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: zero
  • Plural: zeroes, zeros
Verb
  • Base: zero
  • 3rd Person Singular: zeroes, zeros
  • Present Participle: zeroing
  • Past: zeroed
  • Past Participle: zeroed
Word family
Forms
zeroes noun zeros noun zeroing verb zeroed verb
Related words
nonzero adjective
Expressions

back to square one (back to zero)

1
/bˈæk tə skwˈɛɹ wˈʌn bˈæk tə zˈɪɹoʊ/
idiom informal

Return to start after failure

To start again from the beginning after failing or losing progress.

Examples
  • After the deal fell through, they were back to square one.
  • We are back to zero with this project after the computer crash.

from zero to hero

1
/fɹˈʌm zˈɪɹoʊ tə hˈɪɹoʊ/
idiom informal

Go from failure to success

To change from being unsuccessful to being very successful.

Examples
  • In one season, the team went from zero to hero.
  • He went from zero to hero after his invention became popular.

zero in on

1
/zˈɪɹoʊ ˈɪn ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

Focus closely on something

To give all your attention to one thing or target it exactly.

Examples
  • The police have zeroed in on a suspect.
  • She quickly zeroed in on the main problem during the meeting.

absolute zero

1
/ˈæbsəlˌut zˈɪɹoʊ/
fixed phrase technical

Lowest possible temperature

The coldest temperature possible, −273.15°C, where atoms stop moving.

Examples
  • Scientists have never reached absolute zero, but have come very close.
  • Scientists have cooled gases close to absolute zero.
  • At absolute zero, molecular motion stops entirely.
  • Absolute zero is −273.15°C.

zero tolerance

1
/zˈɪɹoʊ tˈɑlɚəns/
fixed phrase

No exceptions policy for rules

A rule or law that does not allow any breaking of it at all.

Examples
  • The school has a zero tolerance policy on bullying.
  • The school has a zero tolerance policy for bullying.
  • There is zero tolerance for drunk driving in this state.
  • Many airlines now claim to have zero tolerance for violent passengers.
  • The company announced zero tolerance toward sexual harassment in the workplace.

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