English

accuse

gb/əkjˈuz/ us/əkjˈuz/
B1 English
~ 2200
Senses
0 senses
Verb B1 action
1

Say someone did something bad

To say that someone did something bad or broke the law.

Usage pattern: to accuse [someone] of [something]
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes forget to use 'of' after 'accuse', e.g., saying 'accuse someone doing' instead of 'accuse someone of doing'.
Synonyms
allege (Often used when the wrongdoing is claimed but not yet proven; more formal.) | charge (More formal and legal, often used in law enforcement contexts.)
Antonyms
defend (To support someone against claims of wrongdoing.) | exonerate (To officially state that someone is not guilty of wrongdoing.)
Collocations
accuse falsely |accuse directly |accuse publicly |accuse formally |accuse someone of
Themes
law |conflict |communication |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • The newspaper accused the mayor of corruption.
  • She accused her brother of stealing her phone.
  • Several witnesses accused the driver of running the red light.
  • They accused him of lying during the meeting.
Learner examples
  • I accused my friend of breaking my pen.
  • The teacher accused the boy of cheating.
  • She accused him of taking her book.
  • They accused the man of stealing a car.
Grammar
Dictionary form
accuse
IPA
GB/əkjˈuz/
US/əkjˈuz/
Syllables & stress
ac - cuse (2 syllables)
Stress on 2nd syllable (cuse)
Word forms
Verb
  • Base: accuse
  • 3rd Person Singular: accuses
  • Present Participle: accusing
  • Past: accused
Word family
Forms
accuses verb accusing verb accused verb
Core family
accusation noun B2 accuser noun
Related words
accusatory adjective
Expressions

accuse someone of something

1
/əkjˈuz sˈʌmwˌʌn əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Say person did a specific bad thing

To say that a person did a particular bad or illegal thing.

Examples
  • The lawyer accused the witness of lying under oath.
  • He was accused of stealing money from the company.

stand accused of

1
/stˈænd əkjˈuzd əv/
fixed phrase formal

Be officially said to have done wrong

To be officially said to have done something bad or illegal.

Examples
  • The politician stands accused of accepting bribes.
  • Several officers stand accused of misconduct.

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