English

amplification

gb/ˌæmpləfɪkˈeɪʃən/ us/ˌæmpləfɪkˈeɪʃən/
C1 English
Senses
0 senses
Noun C1 action
1

making sound louder with equipment

making sound louder using equipment

Usage pattern: amplification of [sound/voice/instrument]
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes use amplification when they mean volume; amplification is the process or effect, not the volume setting itself.
Synonyms
boosting (More informal and general; amplification often implies equipment.) | sound reinforcement (Common in live events; more technical and event-focused.)
Antonyms
attenuation (Reducing sound level or strength rather than increasing it.) | muting (Silencing or greatly reducing sound.)
Collocations
sound amplification |audio amplification |voice amplification |amplification system |need amplification |provide amplification |electronic amplification |stage amplification |portable amplification |amplification equipment
Themes
music |technology |media
Examples
  • The hall is small, so the singer doesn’t need amplification.
  • Poor amplification made the speaker’s voice harsh and distorted.
  • They installed amplification so everyone in the back could hear clearly.
Learner examples
  • This microphone gives good amplification.
  • We don’t need amplification in this room.
Noun formal C1 action
2

making something stronger or greater

making something stronger or bigger

Usage pattern: amplification of [effect/problem/fear/impact]
Common mistake:
Amplification is typically used for increases in impact or intensity; for simple size increases, increase or growth is often more natural.
Synonyms
intensification (Focuses on becoming more intense rather than broader in reach.) | escalation (Often implies a step-by-step worsening, especially in conflict.)
Antonyms
reduction (A decrease in amount or intensity.) | de-escalation (A calming or lowering of conflict or tension.)
Collocations
amplification of fears |amplification of conflict |amplification of inequality |amplification of risk |amplification of impact |amplification of tension |amplification of effects |amplification of errors |amplification of pressure |amplification of problems
Themes
communication |society |business
Examples
  • Social media can lead to the amplification of rumors.
  • The policy change caused an amplification of existing inequalities.
  • Small mistakes in the data led to an amplification of the final error.
Learner examples
  • The news led to an amplification of fear.
  • This change caused an amplification of problems.
Noun formal C1 action
3

adding detail or further explanation

extra details that explain something more

Usage pattern: provide amplification (on) [a point/statement]
Common mistake:
In this sense, amplification is closer to clarification or elaboration; it does not mean making something louder.
Synonyms
elaboration (More common and slightly less formal.) | clarification (Emphasizes making meaning clearer, not just adding detail.)
Antonyms
brevity (Keeping something short with few details.) | omission (Leaving information out rather than expanding it.)
Collocations
further amplification |request amplification |provide amplification |amplification of a point |amplification of details |amplification of remarks |brief amplification |additional amplification |amplification and clarification |amplification of an argument
Themes
communication |education |writing
Examples
  • The report includes an amplification of the earlier findings.
  • When asked for amplification, she explained exactly what she meant.
  • His second email was an amplification of his original complaint.
Learner examples
  • Please give amplification on this point.
  • She added amplification to her explanation.
Noun technical C2 action
4

strengthening an electrical signal

making a signal stronger

Usage pattern: amplification of [a signal/frequency]
Synonyms
gain (The standard technical term for the amount of amplification.) | signal boosting (More general; less precise than amplification in electronics.)
Antonyms
signal attenuation (Weakening a signal rather than strengthening it.)
Collocations
signal amplification |power amplification |voltage amplification |amplification circuit |amplification stage |high-gain amplification |low-noise amplification |amplification factor |amplification ratio |wideband amplification
Themes
technology |science
Examples
  • The receiver needs amplification to detect such a weak signal.
  • Low-noise amplification improves the clarity of the measurement.
  • The engineer adjusted the amplification to prevent clipping.
Noun technical C2 action
5

copying DNA to make more

making many copies of DNA

Usage pattern: amplification of [DNA/a gene/a sequence]
Synonyms
DNA replication (A broader biological process; amplification often refers to targeted copying, especially in lab contexts.)
Antonyms
deletion (Loss of genetic material rather than increase in copies.)
Collocations
DNA amplification |gene amplification |PCR amplification |target amplification |sequence amplification |amplification product |amplification step |amplification efficiency |amplification curve |amplification assay
Themes
science |health
Examples
  • PCR allows rapid amplification of tiny amounts of DNA.
  • The test failed because the amplification step didn’t work properly.
  • Gene amplification can contribute to drug resistance in some cancers.
Noun technical C2 action
6

repeating to add emphasis

a writing or speaking method that adds emphasis

Usage pattern: use amplification (in) [a speech/an argument]
Synonyms
emphasis (More general; not specifically the technique of expanding or repeating.)
Antonyms
understatement (Deliberately making something seem less important.)
Collocations
rhetorical amplification |use amplification |amplification in rhetoric |amplification for emphasis |amplification of a theme |amplification of an argument
Themes
language |education |writing
Examples
  • The speaker used amplification to make the risks feel urgent.
  • In classical rhetoric, amplification can strengthen an argument through expansion.
  • The paragraph is an amplification of the central claim made earlier.
Grammar
Dictionary form
amplification
IPA
GB/ˌæmpləfɪkˈeɪʃən/
US/ˌæmpləfɪkˈeɪʃən/
Syllables & stress
amp - li - fic - a - tion (5 syllables)
Stress on 4th syllable (a)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: amplification
  • Plural: amplification, amplifications
Word family
Forms
amplifications noun
Core family
amplify verb B2 amplifier noun B2
Related words
ample adjective B2 amply adverb C1
Advanced or less common
amplitude noun
Expressions

amplification of rumors

1
/ˌæmpləfɪkˈeɪʃən əv ɹˈumɚz/
fixed phrase formal

rumors spread and grow stronger

when rumors spread and seem bigger

Examples
  • The amplification of rumors online damaged her reputation.
  • Clear communication can prevent the amplification of rumors during a crisis.
  • They apologized for contributing to the amplification of rumors.

gene amplification

1
/d͡ʒˈin ˌæmpləfɪkˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

more copies of a gene

when a cell has extra copies of a gene

Examples
  • The researchers found gene amplification in the tumor samples.
  • Gene amplification can lead to overproduction of certain proteins.
  • The report discusses gene amplification as a possible cause of resistance.

need amplification

1
/nˈid ˌæmpləfɪkˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

require equipment to be heard

need a microphone or speakers to be loud enough

Examples
  • In a stadium, even a strong voice needs amplification.
  • The piano doesn’t need amplification in this small room.
  • His presentation needed amplification because the sound system was weak.

signal amplification

1
/sˈɪɡnəl ˌæmpləfɪkˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

making a signal stronger

making a weak signal stronger

Examples
  • Signal amplification is necessary when the input is very weak.
  • The circuit provides signal amplification without adding much noise.
  • Poor signal amplification caused the transmission to break up.

sound amplification

1
/sˈaʊnd ˌæmpləfɪkˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

making sound louder electronically

equipment and process that make sound louder

Examples
  • The venue provides sound amplification for conferences and concerts.
  • Good sound amplification can make a small band fill a large room.
  • They hired a technician to handle the sound amplification.

without amplification

1
/wɪðˈaʊt ˌæmpləfɪkˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

not using electronic loudness

without using a microphone or speakers

Examples
  • She sang without amplification, and the room fell silent to listen.
  • The band agreed to play without amplification for the acoustic set.
  • In that venue, even a quiet voice carries without amplification.

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