English

backdrop

gb/bˈækdɹˌɑp/ us/bˈækdɹˌɑp/
B2 English
Senses
0 senses
Noun B2 abstract
1

general background or setting

the situation in the background of an event

Usage pattern: against the backdrop of [situation/event]
Common mistake:
Learners may use it for a physical 'wall' when the meaning is about context; in this sense it usually refers to circumstances, not a literal surface.
Synonyms
background (More general and more common for circumstances and context.) | context (Often used in more analytical or explanatory writing.) | setting (Often used for stories, films, or a particular situation.)
Antonyms
foreground (What is most noticeable or emphasized rather than in the background.)
Collocations
against a backdrop of uncertainty |political backdrop |economic backdrop |a backdrop to change |set against the backdrop of history |provide a backdrop for debate |a backdrop of violence |a backdrop of rising prices |amid this backdrop |the broader backdrop
Themes
news |writing |society
Examples
  • The policy was announced against the backdrop of rising unemployment.
  • Their negotiations continued with the backdrop of a looming deadline.
  • The scandal unfolded against a backdrop of public distrust.
Learner examples
  • The meeting happened against the backdrop of bad news.
  • The story is set against the backdrop of war.
Noun B2 entity
2

scenery behind performers

a large background behind actors

Usage pattern: [a backdrop] for [a play/scene]
Common mistake:
A backdrop is behind the action; it is not the 'stage' itself.
Synonyms
background (Broader term; can refer to any background, not specifically stage scenery.) | set (Includes props and structures, not just the rear background piece.)
Antonyms
foreground (The part of the stage or image closest to the audience or camera.)
Collocations
stage backdrop |painted backdrop |a backdrop for the scene |a cityscape backdrop |a mountain backdrop |backdrop scenery |change the backdrop |hang the backdrop |a theatrical backdrop |a backdrop on set
Themes
arts |theatre |film
Examples
  • The director chose a simple black backdrop to keep attention on the actors.
  • A painted forest backdrop filled the back of the stage.
  • They swapped the backdrop between scenes during the interval.
Learner examples
  • The actors stood in front of a blue backdrop.
  • The backdrop showed a city at night.
Noun B2 entity
3

background for photos or events

a background used for taking photos

Usage pattern: [a backdrop] for [photos/a booth/an interview]
Common mistake:
Not the same as a 'background' in a general sense; this meaning refers to a physical surface behind the subject.
Synonyms
background (More general; may not imply a prepared surface for photos.) | screen (Emphasizes a rigid or flat panel rather than cloth or paper.)
Antonyms
foreground (The subject or area closest to the camera rather than the surface behind it.)
Collocations
photo backdrop |wedding backdrop |step-and-repeat backdrop |branded backdrop |a white backdrop |a neutral backdrop |a portable backdrop |hang a backdrop |use a backdrop |stand in front of the backdrop
Themes
photography |events |social_media
Examples
  • They set up a floral backdrop for pictures at the entrance.
  • The photographer used a plain gray backdrop for the portraits.
  • A branded backdrop stood behind the speakers at the press conference.
Learner examples
  • We took photos in front of the backdrop.
  • The backdrop is white.
Grammar
Dictionary form
backdrop
IPA
GB/bˈækdɹˌɑp/
US/bˈækdɹˌɑp/
Syllables & stress
back - drop (2 syllables)
Stress on 1st syllable (back)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: backdrop
  • Plural: backdrops
Word family
Forms
backdrops noun
Related words
background noun A2
Expressions

against the backdrop of

1
/əɡˈɛnst ðə bˈækdɹˌɑp əv/
fixed phrase

with something in the background

while something else is happening in the background

Examples
  • The merger was announced against the backdrop of market turbulence.
  • The festival returned against the backdrop of tighter security.
  • The debate took place against the backdrop of a cost-of-living crisis.

provide a backdrop for

1
/pɹəvˈaɪd ə bˈækdɹˌɑp fɚ/
fixed phrase

serve as a background

to be the background for something

Examples
  • Snowy mountains provided a dramatic backdrop for the ceremony.
  • The report describes how inequality provides a backdrop for social tension.
  • Soft music provided a relaxing backdrop for dinner.

serve as a backdrop to

1
/sˈɚv ˈæz ə bˈækdɹˌɑp tə/
fixed phrase

be the setting for

to be the background situation for something

Examples
  • High inflation served as a backdrop to the election campaign.
  • Tensions in the region served as a backdrop to the talks.
  • The roar of traffic served as a constant backdrop to their conversation.

set against the backdrop of

1
/sˈɛt əɡˈɛnst ðə bˈækdɹˌɑp əv/
fixed phrase

placed in a particular setting

happening with a particular background or setting

Examples
  • The novel is set against the backdrop of 1980s New York.
  • The documentary is set against the backdrop of a changing climate.
  • Their romance unfolds set against the backdrop of political unrest.

use [something] as a backdrop

1
/jˈuz sˈʌmθɪŋ ˈæz ə bˈækdɹˌɑp/
fixed phrase

use as a background surface

to put something behind a person for a photo

Examples
  • They used a white sheet as a backdrop for the product shots.
  • We used the brick wall as a backdrop for interviews.
  • She used the curtains as a simple backdrop in her videos.

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