English

cannonball

gb/kˈænənbˌɔl/ us/kˈænənbˌɔl/
B1 English
Senses
0 senses
Noun B1 action
1

splashy knees-to-chest jump

a jump into water that makes a big splash

Usage pattern: do a cannonball (into [water])
Common mistake:
Often misspelled as two words (*cannon ball*) when referring to the jump.
Synonyms
bomb (Common in British English for the same splashy jump.)
Antonyms
dive (A dive is a more streamlined, usually quieter entry into water.)
Collocations
do a cannonball |a big cannonball |a perfect cannonball |a cannonball jump |a cannonball into the pool |make a huge splash |no cannonballs |kids doing cannonballs |a messy cannonball |a quick cannonball
Themes
sports |leisure |swimming
Examples
  • The kids took turns doing cannonballs in the deep end.
  • The lifeguard yelled, 'No cannonballs near the shallow area!'
  • He did a cannonball and soaked everyone sitting by the pool.
Learner examples
  • I did a cannonball in the pool.
  • No cannonballs here, please.
Noun B2 entity
2

iron ball fired from cannon

a heavy metal ball shot from a cannon

Usage pattern: fire [a cannonball] (at/through [something])
Common mistake:
Learners may confuse a cannonball (a solid ball) with a modern 'shell' (often explosive and not spherical).
Synonyms
round (General term for ammunition; not limited to spherical shot.) | shot (Older artillery term; can refer to different projectile types.)
Collocations
fire a cannonball |a cannonball hit |an iron cannonball |a solid cannonball |a cannonball tore through |cannonball damage |cannonball hole |cannonball range |cannonball strike |load a cannonball
Themes
history |military
Examples
  • The museum displayed cannonballs recovered from the battlefield.
  • A cannonball crashed through the wooden gate.
  • They found an old iron cannonball buried near the fort.
Learner examples
  • The cannon fired a cannonball.
  • The cannonball was heavy.
Noun B2 entity
3

very heavy round object

a heavy round thing

Usage pattern: a cannonball of [material]; a cannonball in/on [place]
Common mistake:
This is usually figurative; in literal contexts it more often means the projectile.
Synonyms
ball (More general; does not necessarily suggest heaviness.)
Antonyms
feather (Used to contrast with something very heavy.)
Collocations
a cannonball of mud |a cannonball of snow |a cannonball-shaped weight |cannonball-sized |a cannonball sinker |a cannonball of clay |heavy as a cannonball |round as a cannonball |a cannonball lump |a cannonball weight
Themes
description |daily_life
Examples
  • He rolled the cannonball of wet clay across the table.
  • A cannonball of snow flew past my head as the snowball fight started.
  • The diver carried a cannonball-shaped weight for training.
Learner examples
  • The stone was round like a cannonball.
  • He picked up a cannonball-shaped weight.
Verb informal C1 action
4

travel extremely fast

to go very fast

Usage pattern: cannonball (down/along) [road] (to [place])
Common mistake:
Usually used without an object (you 'cannonball down the road', not 'cannonball the road').
Synonyms
barrel (Suggests fast, uncontrolled movement.) | tear (Informal; emphasizes speed and energy.)
Antonyms
crawl (Move very slowly, often because of traffic.)
Collocations
cannonball down the highway |cannonball along the coast road |cannonball to the airport |cannonball home |cannonball across town |cannonball through traffic |cannonball over |cannonball past |cannonball straight |cannonball all the way
Themes
travel |informal_speech
Examples
  • We cannonballed down the highway to catch the last ferry.
  • He cannonballed across town after realizing he’d left his passport at home.
  • They cannonballed out of the parking lot when the storm hit.
Learner examples
  • We cannonballed to the station.
  • He cannonballed down the road.
Verb B2 action
5

jump into water as cannonball

to jump into water and make a big splash

Usage pattern: cannonball (into [water])
Common mistake:
Often used with 'into' (cannonball into the pool).
Synonyms
bomb (British English verb meaning to jump in and make a splash.)
Antonyms
dive (A dive is a straighter, less splashy entry.)
Collocations
cannonball into the pool |cannonball into the lake |cannonball off the dock |cannonball from the diving board |cannonball in |cannonball straight in |cannonball and splash everyone |cannonball loudly |cannonball again |cannonball with friends
Themes
sports |leisure |swimming
Examples
  • She cannonballed into the pool without checking how cold it was.
  • Don’t cannonball off the rocks—it’s too shallow here.
  • He cannonballed in and sent water over the edge.
Learner examples
  • He cannonballed into the water.
  • I cannonballed and made a splash.
Grammar
Dictionary form
cannonball
IPA
GB/kˈænənbˌɔl/
US/kˈænənbˌɔl/
Syllables & stress
can - non - ball (3 syllables)
Stress on 1st syllable (can)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: cannonball
  • Plural: cannonballs
Word family
Forms
cannonballs noun
Core family
cannon noun B2 ball noun A1
Advanced or less common
cannoneer noun
Expressions

cannonball down the highway

1
/kˈænənbˌɔl dˈaʊn ðə hˈaɪwˌeɪ/
fixed phrase informal

drive extremely fast

drive very fast on a highway

Examples
  • We cannonballed down the highway to make the appointment on time.
  • He cannonballed down the highway and still missed the exit.
  • They cannonballed down the highway in total silence after the bad news.

cannonball into

1
/kˈænənbˌɔl ˈɪntu/
fixed phrase

jump in curled up

jump into water in a ball shape

Examples
  • He cannonballed into the pool fully clothed.
  • The dog cannonballed into the lake after the stick.
  • She cannonballed into the ocean and disappeared in the foam.

cannonball run

1
/kˈænənbˌɔl ɹˈʌn/
fixed phrase

unofficial high-speed road race

a famous very fast driving challenge

Examples
  • He watched a documentary about the Cannonball Run and its record attempts.
  • They joked about doing a Cannonball Run, but it would be illegal and dangerous.
  • The article discussed the history of the Cannonball Run.

do a cannonball

1
/dˈu ə kˈænənbˌɔl/
fixed phrase

perform a splashy pool jump

jump into water and make a big splash

Examples
  • Can you do a cannonball from the diving board?
  • They told him not to do a cannonball near the toddlers.
  • I did a cannonball and splashed my sister.

like a cannonball

1
/lˈaɪk ə kˈænənbˌɔl/
fixed phrase

very fast or forceful

very fast or very strong

Examples
  • The idea hit me like a cannonball in the middle of the meeting.
  • He came running in like a cannonball and knocked over a chair.
  • The ball flew like a cannonball straight into the net.

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