English

cheerfulness

gb/t͡ʃˈɪɹfʌlnəs/ us/t͡ʃˈɪɹfʌlnəs/
B2 English
Senses
0 senses
Noun B2 state
1

a happy, positive mood

a feeling of being happy and positive

Usage pattern: [someone]'s cheerfulness
Common mistake:
Cheerfulness is usually uncountable (not *a cheerfulness*), and it is different from cheers (a toast).
Synonyms
good spirits (Common everyday phrase for feeling cheerful.) | brightness (Suggests a light, upbeat mood.)
Antonyms
gloom (A dark, unhappy mood.)
Collocations
genuine cheerfulness |quiet cheerfulness |constant cheerfulness |natural cheerfulness |a mood of cheerfulness |a burst of cheerfulness |return to cheerfulness |restore cheerfulness |full of cheerfulness |radiate cheerfulness
Themes
emotions |personality |daily_life
Examples
  • Her cheerfulness helped everyone relax before the meeting.
  • Despite the delays, he kept his cheerfulness all day.
  • The children’s cheerfulness was contagious.
Learner examples
  • I like her cheerfulness.
  • His cheerfulness made me smile.
Noun B2 property
2

cheerful, friendly manner

a friendly and happy way of acting

Usage pattern: with [something] cheerfulness
Common mistake:
Don’t use cheerful (adjective) where a noun is needed: say with cheerfulness, not *with cheerful*.
Synonyms
cheer (More general; can also mean encouragement.) | warmth (Emphasizes kindness along with positivity.)
Antonyms
coldness (A distant or unfriendly manner.)
Collocations
friendly cheerfulness |forced cheerfulness |unflagging cheerfulness |infectious cheerfulness |a touch of cheerfulness |an air of cheerfulness |project cheerfulness |display cheerfulness |maintain cheerfulness |mask something with cheerfulness
Themes
communication |social_life |emotions
Examples
  • She greeted customers with practiced cheerfulness.
  • His cheerfulness in the office made him easy to work with.
  • There was a forced cheerfulness in her voice.
Learner examples
  • She spoke with cheerfulness.
  • He answered with cheerfulness.
Noun C1 property
3

pleasant, lively quality of a place

a bright and pleasant feeling in a place

Usage pattern: the cheerfulness of [place/thing]
Common mistake:
This meaning is about the feel of a place or style, not a person’s emotion.
Synonyms
cheeriness (Very close meaning; often used for places or voices.) | brightness (Focuses more on light or color than mood.)
Antonyms
drabness (A dull, lifeless appearance or atmosphere.)
Collocations
the cheerfulness of the room |add cheerfulness |bring cheerfulness to a space |a note of cheerfulness |seasonal cheerfulness |simple cheerfulness |cheerfulness and warmth |a sense of cheerfulness |painted in cheerful colors for cheerfulness |cheerfulness of the decor
Themes
home |design |daily_life
Examples
  • Yellow curtains gave the kitchen a sense of cheerfulness.
  • They wanted the website to convey cheerfulness and energy.
  • The café’s cheerfulness came from its bright lights and music.
Learner examples
  • The room has cheerfulness.
  • Bright colors add cheerfulness.
Noun C1 state
4

willingness without complaint

doing something with a positive attitude

Usage pattern: do [something] with cheerfulness
Common mistake:
This meaning is about attitude while doing something, not about cheering (shouting) for a team.
Synonyms
willingness (Neutral; does not necessarily imply positivity.) | good grace (Suggests accepting something politely and without resentment.)
Antonyms
reluctance (Unwillingness to do something.)
Collocations
accept something with cheerfulness |face something with cheerfulness |carry out something with cheerfulness |do a task with cheerfulness |show cheerfulness |meet difficulties with cheerfulness |a spirit of cheerfulness |cheerfulness in adversity |respond with cheerfulness |endure with cheerfulness
Themes
work |attitude |daily_life
Examples
  • She accepted the extra shifts with cheerfulness.
  • He faced the long recovery with remarkable cheerfulness.
  • They tackled the boring paperwork with surprising cheerfulness.
Learner examples
  • He did the job with cheerfulness.
  • She accepted the change with cheerfulness.
Grammar
Dictionary form
cheerfulness
IPA
GB/t͡ʃˈɪɹfʌlnəs/
US/t͡ʃˈɪɹfʌlnəs/
Syllables & stress
cheer - ful - ness (3 syllables)
Stress on 1st syllable (cheer)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: cheerfulness
  • Plural: cheerfulness
Word family
Core family
cheerful adjective A2 cheerfully adverb B1 cheer noun A2
Related words
cheery adjective cheerily adverb cheerleader noun
Negative and opposite forms
cheerless adjective cheerlessly adverb cheerlessness noun
Expressions

No expressions linked to this entry yet.

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