English

cigarette

gb/sˌɪɡɚˈɛt/ us/sˌɪɡɚˈɛt/
A2 English
~ 2500
Senses
0 senses
Noun A2 entity
1

small roll of tobacco for smoking

A small stick made of cut tobacco wrapped in paper that people smoke.

Usage pattern: smoke [a cigarette]
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'cigarette' with 'cigar', but a cigar is larger and made with whole tobacco leaves rather than cut tobacco in paper.
Synonyms
smoke (Informal shorthand, often used in casual speech to refer to a cigarette.)
Antonyms
nicotine patch (A device used to help stop smoking, opposite in purpose to a cigarette.)
Collocations
light a cigarette |smoke a cigarette |pack of cigarettes |cigarette smoke |cigarette butt
Themes
daily life |health |addiction |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • He stepped outside to smoke a cigarette.
  • The doctor advised her to quit cigarettes for her health.
  • There was a strong smell of cigarette smoke in the room.
  • He flicked the cigarette butt into the ashtray.
  • She bought a pack of cigarettes at the corner store.
Learner examples
  • He is smoking a cigarette.
  • I see a cigarette on the table.
  • She buys cigarettes every day.
  • This is my last cigarette today.
Grammar
Dictionary form
cigarette
IPA
GB/sˌɪɡɚˈɛt/
US/sˌɪɡɚˈɛt/
Syllables & stress
ci - gar - ette (3 syllables)
Stress on 2nd syllable (gar)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: cigarette
  • Plural: cigarettes
Word family
Forms
cigarettes noun
Core family
smoke verb A2 smoking noun A2 smoker noun A2
Related words
smoky adjective tobacco noun B1 nicotine noun cigar noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
non-smoker noun smokeless adjective
Expressions

chain-smoke cigarettes

1
/t͡ʃˈeɪn smˈoʊk sˌɪɡɚˈɛts/
fixed phrase

smoke cigarettes one after another

To smoke one cigarette right after finishing another, many times in a row.

Examples
  • During stressful times, he tends to chain-smoke cigarettes.
  • She chain-smoked cigarettes while working on the report.

cigarette break

1
/sˌɪɡɚˈɛt bɹˈeɪk/
fixed phrase

short work break to smoke

A short time away from work to smoke a cigarette.

Examples
  • They went outside for a quick cigarette break.
  • I usually take my cigarette break at 3 p.m.

light up a cigarette

1
/lˈaɪt ˈʌp ə sˌɪɡɚˈɛt/
fixed phrase

ignite a cigarette for smoking

To start burning a cigarette so you can smoke it.

Examples
  • She lit up a cigarette as soon as she sat down.
  • He stepped outside to light up a cigarette.

put out a cigarette

1
/pˈʊt ˈaʊt ə sˌɪɡɚˈɛt/
fixed phrase

extinguish a burning cigarette

To stop a cigarette from burning, usually by pressing it against something.

Examples
  • Please put out your cigarette before coming inside.
  • He put out his cigarette in the ashtray.

smoke like a chimney

1
/smˈoʊk lˈaɪk ə t͡ʃˈɪmni/
idiom informal

smoke tobacco very often

To smoke cigarettes or cigars all the time.

Examples
  • Ever since he lost his job, he’s been smoking like a chimney.
  • My uncle smokes like a chimney—he goes through two packs a day.
  • He used to smoke like a chimney before he finally quit last year.
  • My uncle used to smoke like a chimney before he quit.
  • She used to smoke like a chimney before she quit last year.
  • My grandfather smoked like a chimney for decades and now has serious lung problems.
  • She only drinks socially, but her boyfriend smokes like a chimney.

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