English

coat

gb/kˈoʊt/ us/kˈoʊt/
A1 English
~ 2200
Senses
0 senses
Noun A1 entity
1

Outer garment for warmth

A piece of clothing you wear over your other clothes to keep warm or dry.

Usage pattern: wear [a/the] coat
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'coat' with 'jacket', but coats are often longer and heavier.
Synonyms
jacket (Usually shorter and lighter than a coat.)
Antonyms
shirt (A garment worn next to the skin, not as outerwear.)
Collocations
winter coat |rain coat |put on a coat |take off a coat |long coat
Themes
clothing |daily life |weather |daily_life
Examples
  • She grabbed her coat before heading outside.
  • This coat is perfect for cold winter days.
  • He hung his coat on the hook by the door.
  • I bought a new rain coat for the trip.
  • Her long wool coat looked very stylish.
Learner examples
  • I wear a coat when it is cold.
  • He puts on his coat before going out.
  • My coat is blue and warm.
  • She takes off her coat in the house.
  • This coat keeps me dry in the rain.
Noun A2 entity
2

Animal's layer of fur or hair

The fur or hair that covers an animal's body.

Usage pattern: [animal]'s coat
Synonyms
fur (Refers specifically to soft hair on certain animals.)
Antonyms
bare skin (Skin without any covering of hair or fur.)
Collocations
thick coat |shiny coat |winter coat |shed its coat
Themes
animals |nature
Examples
  • The dog's coat was thick and shiny.
  • Horses grow a heavier coat in winter.
  • A healthy diet will improve your cat's coat.
  • The polar bear's coat helps it stay warm.
  • She brushed the horse's coat until it gleamed.
Learner examples
  • The dog has a thick coat.
  • A bear has a warm coat.
  • The horse's coat is brown.
  • Cats clean their coats with their tongues.
  • The rabbit's coat is very soft.
Verb B1 action
3

Cover with a layer of substance

To put a thin layer of something over something else.

Usage pattern: coat [something] with [substance]
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'coat' as a verb with 'wear a coat', which is unrelated in meaning here.
Synonyms
cover (A more general term that does not imply a thin, even layer.)
Antonyms
strip (To remove a covering from something.)
Collocations
coat evenly |coat lightly |coat in chocolate |coat with paint
Themes
cooking |crafts |daily_life |work
Examples
  • Coat the chicken with breadcrumbs before frying.
  • She coated the walls with a fresh layer of paint.
  • The candy is coated in sugar.
  • Ice coated the branches overnight.
  • Coat the pan with oil before cooking.
Learner examples
  • Coat the cake with cream.
  • He coats the bread with butter.
  • Please coat the fish in flour.
  • They coated the cookies with chocolate.
  • Coat the table with paint.
Grammar
Dictionary form
coat
IPA
GB/kˈoʊt/
US/kˈoʊt/
Syllables & stress
coat (1 syllable)
Stress on 1st syllable (coat)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: coat
  • Plural: coats
Verb
  • Base: coat
  • 3rd Person Singular: coats
  • Present Participle: coating
  • Past: coated
Word family
Forms
coats noun coating verb coated verb
Related words
raincoat noun A2 overcoat noun B1
Advanced or less common
undercoat noun topcoat noun
Expressions

button up your coat

1
/bˈʌtən ˈʌp jˈʊɹ kˈoʊt/
fixed phrase

Fasten buttons on your coat

To close your coat by putting its buttons into their holes.

Examples
  • It's cold outside, so button up your coat.
  • She told her son to button up his coat before going out.

coat and tie

1
/kˈoʊt ˈænd tˈaɪ/
fixed phrase

Men's jacket and necktie attire

Clothes for men that include a jacket and a tie, usually for formal events.

Examples
  • The invitation says 'coat and tie required'.
  • He wore a coat and tie to the interview.

coat of paint

1
/kˈoʊt əv pˈeɪnt/
fixed phrase

Layer of paint applied once

One layer of paint on a surface.

Examples
  • The fence just needs another coat of paint.
  • He gave the wall two coats of paint for good coverage.

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