English

communist

gb/kˈɑmjənɪst/ us/kˈɑmjənɪst/
B1 English
~ 2300
Senses
0 senses
Noun B1 entity
1

A believer in communism

Someone who believes that all property should be owned by the community and not by individuals.

Usage pattern: [someone] is a communist
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'communist' with 'community', but 'communist' refers to a political belief, not simply a group of people.
Synonyms
Marxist (Specifically refers to someone who follows the ideas of Karl Marx; often overlaps but not all Marxists are active communists.)
Antonyms
capitalist (Supports an economic system based on private ownership and free markets, which is opposite to communism.)
Collocations
communist party |communist regime |communist leader |hardline communist
Themes
politics |economics |society |relationships |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • The new president is a long-time communist and supporter of socialist policies.
  • During the Cold War, many countries feared communist influence.
  • She joined the local communist party at the age of 20.
  • The writer was labeled a communist by his critics.
Learner examples
  • My uncle is a communist.
  • The communist spoke at the meeting.
  • He is a member of the communist group.
  • Some people are afraid of communists.
adjective B1 property
2

Relating to communism

About or connected to the idea that all property should be owned by everyone together.

Usage pattern: communist [organization/policy/state]
Common mistake:
Learners may use 'communist' instead of 'communism' when talking about the system itself, e.g., saying 'the country follows communist' instead of 'the country follows communism'.
Synonyms
socialist (Can refer to a broader range of left-wing political ideas, not always as radical as communist.)
Antonyms
capitalist (Describes systems or policies based on private ownership and free markets.)
Collocations
communist ideology |communist government |communist revolution
Themes
politics |economics |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • The country adopted a communist system after the revolution.
  • He wrote a book on communist philosophy.
  • The museum features art from the communist era.
Learner examples
  • The country has a communist government.
  • This is a communist idea.
  • They started a communist movement.
Grammar
Dictionary form
communist
IPA
GB/kˈɑmjənɪst/
US/kˈɑmjənɪst/
Syllables & stress
com - mun - ist (3 syllables)
Stress on 1st syllable (com)
Word forms
Adjective
  • Base: communist
Noun
  • Base: communist
  • Plural: communists
Word family
Forms
communists noun
Core family
communism noun C1
Related words
commune noun communal adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
anti-communist adjective anti-communism noun
Advanced or less common
communistic adjective
Expressions

Communist bloc

1
/kˈɑmjənɪst blˈɑk/
fixed phrase

Cold War group of communist countries

The countries that supported each other because they all followed communism, especially during the Cold War.

Examples
  • Poland was part of the Communist bloc during the Cold War.
  • The Communist bloc had close ties with the Soviet Union.

Communist Party

1
/kˈɑmjənɪst pˈɑɹti/
fixed phrase

Political group supporting communism

An official group that works for a country to follow the ideas of communism.

Examples
  • China is governed by the Communist Party.
  • He became a member of the Communist Party in his youth.

hardline communist

1
/hˈɑɹdlˌaɪn kˈɑmjənɪst/
fixed phrase

Strict supporter of communism

A person who strongly believes in communism and does not want to change their ideas.

Examples
  • He is known as a hardline communist who rejects any capitalist reforms.
  • The hardline communists opposed the peace talks.

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