English

conventional

gb/kənvˈɛnʃənəl/ us/kənvˈɛnʃənəl/
B1 English
~ 2300
Senses
0 senses
adjective B1 property
1

Based on usual customs

Doing things in the normal or usual way that most people accept.

Usage pattern: [someone/something] is conventional
Common mistake:
Learners may confuse 'conventional' with 'convenient' because they look similar, but 'conventional' means usual or traditional, not easy or comfortable.
Synonyms
traditional (Emphasizes long-established customs or beliefs, often with cultural or historical significance.) | usual (More general and less formal; refers to what happens most of the time.)
Antonyms
unconventional (Describes something different from what is usual or accepted.) | radical (Implies a complete departure from traditional ideas or practices.)
Collocations
conventional methods |conventional wisdom |conventional approach |conventional thinking |conventional lifestyle
Themes
culture |society |daily life |core_vocabulary |relationships
Examples
  • She prefers a conventional style of dress for work.
  • The building was designed in a conventional way, with brick walls and a pitched roof.
  • He has very conventional views about marriage.
  • We decided to take a more conventional approach to solving the problem.
  • The ceremony followed a conventional format.
Learner examples
  • He lives in a conventional house.
  • She wears conventional clothes to school.
  • This is the conventional way to cook rice.
  • His ideas are very conventional.
  • They chose a conventional plan.
adjective technical B2 property
2

Non-nuclear (weapons/forces)

About weapons or armies that do not use nuclear bombs or dangerous chemicals.

Usage pattern: conventional [weapons/forces/arms]
Common mistake:
Learners might confuse 'conventional' here with 'traditional' in a cultural sense, but in military contexts it specifically means non-nuclear.
Synonyms
standard (In military context, refers to typical non-nuclear arms.)
Antonyms
nuclear (Refers to weapons powered by nuclear reactions.)
Collocations
conventional weapons |conventional forces |conventional warfare
Themes
military |technology |politics |law
Examples
  • The treaty calls for a reduction in conventional weapons.
  • Conventional forces were deployed to the border.
  • The army relies on both nuclear and conventional capabilities.
Learner examples
  • The country has many conventional weapons.
  • They sent conventional forces to the area.
  • Conventional war is different from nuclear war.
adjective B2 property
3

Standard medical/scientific practice

About medical care or science that most doctors and scientists agree on and use.

Usage pattern: conventional [medicine/treatment/method]
Synonyms
mainstream (Widely accepted and practiced in the general professional community.)
Antonyms
alternative (Refers to approaches outside mainstream scientific or medical practice.)
Collocations
conventional medicine |conventional treatment |conventional therapy
Themes
health |science
Examples
  • He chose conventional medicine over herbal remedies.
  • Conventional treatments can be effective for many conditions.
  • The study compared conventional therapy with alternative methods.
Learner examples
  • She is taking conventional medicine for her illness.
  • Conventional treatment helped him get better.
  • Doctors often use conventional methods first.
Grammar
Dictionary form
conventional
IPA
GB/kənvˈɛnʃənəl/
US/kənvˈɛnʃənəl/
Syllables & stress
con - ven - tion - al (4 syllables)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ven)
Word forms
Adjective
  • Base: conventional
Word family
Core family
convention noun B1 conventionally adverb
Negative and opposite forms
unconventional adjective B2 unconventionally adverb
Expressions

conventional warfare

1
/kənvˈɛnʃənəl wˈɔɹfˌɛɹ/
fixed phrase technical

Non-nuclear military conflict

War that uses normal weapons like guns and bombs, not nuclear weapons.

Examples
  • The country has experience in both guerrilla and conventional warfare.
  • Conventional warfare causes different kinds of damage than nuclear war.

conventional wisdom

1
/kənvˈɛnʃənəl wˈɪzdəm/
fixed phrase

Widely accepted belief

The idea that most people believe is true, even if it may not be.

Examples
  • Conventional wisdom says you should buy a home instead of renting.
  • Conventional wisdom says you should change jobs every few years to advance your career.
  • It goes against conventional wisdom to invest during a recession.
  • He went against conventional wisdom by dropping out of college to start a business.

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