English

credibility

gb/kɹˌɛdɪbˈɪlɪti/ us/kɹˌɛdɪbˈɪlɪti/
B2 English
Senses
0 senses
Noun B2 property
1

quality of being believable

how believable or trustworthy something seems

Usage pattern: the credibility of [something]
Common mistake:
Do not confuse credibility (being believed) with credit (money you can borrow).
Synonyms
believability (Focuses on how convincing something sounds.) | trustworthiness (Emphasizes being honest and reliable.)
Antonyms
unreliability (Opposite in terms of not being dependable or believable.) | implausibility (Opposite in terms of being hard to believe.)
Collocations
high credibility |low credibility |the credibility of the story |question someone's credibility |undermine credibility |damage credibility |establish credibility |maintain credibility |restore credibility |boost credibility
Themes
communication |media |daily_life
Examples
  • Her calm explanation gave the story credibility.
  • The report lost credibility after several key errors were found.
  • They added detailed sources to improve the article’s credibility.
Learner examples
  • The witness had credibility in court.
  • This website has high credibility.
Noun B2 abstract
2

reputation for being trustworthy

the trust people have in a person or group

Usage pattern: [someone]'s credibility (with [someone/group])
Common mistake:
Credibility is uncountable in most uses (not 'a credibility'); say 'some credibility' or 'a credible person'.
Synonyms
reputation (Broader; can be good or bad, not only about being believed.) | standing (Often about respect and status within a group.)
Antonyms
disrepute (A state of being widely distrusted or disapproved of.) | distrust (The opposite reaction from others toward a person or group.)
Collocations
personal credibility |professional credibility |political credibility |journalistic credibility |a loss of credibility |build credibility |earn credibility |retain credibility |credibility with voters |credibility with colleagues
Themes
work |business |relationships |politics
Examples
  • He worked hard to rebuild his credibility after the scandal.
  • The doctor’s credentials added to her credibility with patients.
  • Once you lie, your credibility is hard to get back.
Learner examples
  • She has credibility at work.
  • He lost credibility with his friends.
Noun C1 property
3

plausibility of a claim

how likely a story or claim seems

Usage pattern: the credibility of [a claim/story/explanation]
Common mistake:
Learners may overuse 'credible' where 'plausible' fits better; credibility often implies being believed by others.
Synonyms
plausibility (Focuses on seeming logically possible.) | likelihood (More general probability, less about trust.)
Antonyms
absurdity (Extremely hard to take seriously or believe.) | improbability (Low likelihood of being true.)
Collocations
the credibility of the claim |the credibility of the explanation |assess credibility |evaluate credibility |test credibility |credibility of an allegation |credibility of a rumor |challenge the credibility |enhance credibility |lack credibility
Themes
communication |law |daily_life
Examples
  • The timeline hurt the credibility of his explanation.
  • Several witnesses supported her account, increasing its credibility.
  • The theory has some credibility, but it needs more evidence.
Learner examples
  • The story has credibility.
  • His excuse lacks credibility.
Noun formal C1 abstract
4

public trust in an institution

how much people trust an organization

Usage pattern: [an institution]'s credibility (with [the public/audience])
Common mistake:
Not the same as authority; an organization can have power without credibility.
Synonyms
legitimacy (Focuses on being seen as rightful or valid, not only believable.) | public confidence (Emphasizes the public’s feeling of trust.)
Antonyms
illegitimacy (Being seen as not valid or not rightful.) | public distrust (A broad lack of trust from the public.)
Collocations
government credibility |media credibility |institutional credibility |international credibility |public credibility |credibility crisis |a blow to credibility |restore credibility |credibility with the public |credibility among allies
Themes
politics |business |media |society
Examples
  • The agency’s credibility suffered after the data was misreported.
  • The central bank needs credibility to keep inflation expectations stable.
  • Repeated reversals damaged the administration’s credibility abroad.
Learner examples
  • The company wants to improve its credibility.
  • The scandal hurt the bank’s credibility.
Noun B2 property
5

reliability of a source

how reliable a source of information is

Usage pattern: the credibility of [a source/website/study]
Common mistake:
Learners may say 'credible source' correctly, but may incorrectly say 'credibility source' instead of 'source credibility' or 'the credibility of the source'.
Synonyms
reliability (General dependability; not always tied to being believed.) | authoritativeness (Emphasizes expertise and recognized authority.)
Antonyms
dubiousness (Suggests suspicion about truth or quality.) | bias (Opposes credibility by suggesting unfair influence on information.)
Collocations
source credibility |scientific credibility |academic credibility |the credibility of a website |the credibility of a study |check credibility |verify credibility |judge credibility |question the credibility |credible sources
Themes
education |media |technology
Examples
  • Students are taught to evaluate the credibility of online sources.
  • Anonymous posts often have low credibility compared with official statements.
  • Peer review can increase the credibility of research findings.
Learner examples
  • Check the credibility of the website.
  • This source has low credibility.
Grammar
Dictionary form
credibility
IPA
GB/kɹˌɛdɪbˈɪlɪti/
US/kɹˌɛdɪbˈɪlɪti/
Syllables & stress
cred - ib - il - ity (4 syllables)
Stress on 3rd syllable (il)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: credibility
  • Plural: credibilities, credibility
Word family
Forms
credibilities noun
Core family
credible adjective B2 credibly adverb C1
Related words
credit noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
incredible adjective B1 incredibly adverb A2 discredit verb C1
Advanced or less common
credence noun credulous adjective incredulous adjective
Expressions

credibility crisis

1
/kɹˌɛdɪbˈɪlɪti kɹˈaɪsəs/
fixed phrase formal

serious loss of public trust

a time when people stop trusting someone

Examples
  • The CEO faced a credibility crisis after the misleading statements.
  • The agency is in a credibility crisis following the report’s findings.
  • A credibility crisis can make it hard to communicate even true information.

credibility gap

1
/kɹˌɛdɪbˈɪlɪti ɡˈæp/
fixed phrase formal

difference between claims and reality

when people don’t believe official statements

Examples
  • A credibility gap opened up between the minister’s promises and the results.
  • The company faced a credibility gap after repeated delays.
  • Polling showed a growing credibility gap on the issue.

gain credibility

1
/ɡˈeɪn kɹˌɛdɪbˈɪlɪti/
fixed phrase

become more trusted

to be trusted more

Examples
  • The idea gained credibility after new studies supported it.
  • She gained credibility with the team by delivering on her promises.
  • The startup gained credibility when a major investor backed it.

lend credibility to

1
/lˈɛnd kɹˌɛdɪbˈɪlɪti tə/
fixed phrase

make something seem believable

to make something easier to believe

Examples
  • The photographs lend credibility to her account of the events.
  • His experience as a pilot lends credibility to his safety concerns.
  • Independent audits lend credibility to the company’s claims.

lose credibility

1
/lˈuz kɹˌɛdɪbˈɪlɪti/
fixed phrase

stop being trusted

to be trusted less

Examples
  • The witness lost credibility when he changed his story.
  • If you exaggerate, you’ll lose credibility with your audience.
  • The newspaper lost credibility after publishing false information.

street credibility

1
/stɹˈit kɹˌɛdɪbˈɪlɪti/
fixed phrase informal

respect in a tough community

respect from people on the street

Examples
  • The actor gained street credibility after starring in the indie film.
  • He talks tough, but he has no street credibility.
  • The brand tried to build street credibility by sponsoring local artists.

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