English

cubism

gb/kjˈubɪzəm/ us/kjˈubɪzəm/
C1 English
Senses
0 senses
Noun technical C1 abstract
1

early 1900s modern art movement

a style of modern art that uses simple shapes and shows different angles together

Usage pattern: Cubism (in [art/painting])
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes use *Cubism* to mean any abstract art; it refers to a specific movement and its characteristic style.
Antonyms
realism (Realism aims for lifelike representation rather than fractured, geometric forms.)
Collocations
the Cubism movement |early Cubism |Cubism emerged |Cubism developed |Cubism influenced |Cubism in painting |Cubism in Europe |a pioneer of Cubism |an exhibition on Cubism |Cubism and Picasso
Themes
art |painting |modern_art |culture |history
Examples
  • Cubism changed the direction of modern art by rejecting single-point perspective.
  • The museum’s new show traces the rise of Cubism in Paris before World War I.
  • Picasso’s early experiments helped establish Cubism as a major movement.
Learner examples
  • Cubism is a modern art style.
  • We studied Cubism in art class.
Noun technical C1 abstract
2

cubist style or technique

the method of drawing or painting in a cubist way

Usage pattern: [someone] uses Cubism in [a work/painting/design]
Common mistake:
Don’t confuse *Cubism* (the approach) with *cubism* meaning “cubes” or 3D blocks.
Synonyms
cubist style (A near-equivalent phrase that names the same approach more explicitly.)
Antonyms
naturalism (Naturalism emphasizes accurate, natural-looking depiction rather than geometric abstraction.)
Collocations
use Cubism |elements of Cubism |influenced by Cubism |Cubism techniques |Cubism aesthetics |Cubism vocabulary |a touch of Cubism |Cubism in design |borrow from Cubism |Cubism-inspired
Themes
art |design |painting |visual_art
Examples
  • Even in his later work, she noticed flashes of Cubism in the sharp angles and flattened space.
  • The illustrator borrows from Cubism to give the cityscape a fractured, energetic look.
  • The set design uses Cubism to suggest multiple spaces at once.
Learner examples
  • The painting uses Cubism.
  • Her art has some Cubism in it.
Noun literary C2 abstract
3

fragmented multi-angle view (figurative)

a way of showing many different views, like in Cubist art

Usage pattern: Cubism in [writing/film/criticism]
Common mistake:
This figurative use is mainly found in criticism; it may sound odd in everyday conversation.
Synonyms
fragmentation (More general term; does not specifically reference the Cubist comparison.)
Antonyms
linear narrative (A linear narrative presents events in a single continuous sequence rather than shifting viewpoints.)
Collocations
narrative Cubism |a kind of Cubism |Cubism of the novel |Cubism in cinema |Cubism in criticism |formal Cubism |stylistic Cubism
Themes
literature |film |media |criticism
Examples
  • The critic described the novel’s shifting viewpoints as a kind of Cubism on the page.
  • Some viewers find the film’s Cubism confusing, while others find it exciting.
  • Her essay argues that the poem uses Cubism to hold contradictory images together.
Grammar
Dictionary form
cubism
IPA
GB/kjˈubɪzəm/
US/kjˈubɪzəm/
Syllables & stress
cu - bism (2 syllables)
Stress on 1st syllable (cu)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: cubism
  • Plural: cubisms
Word family
Forms
cubisms noun
Core family
cube noun B1 cubist adjective
Related words
cubic adjective
Expressions

analytic cubism

1
/ˌænəlˈɪtɪk kjˈubɪzəm/
fixed phrase technical

early, fragmented cubist phase

an early type of Cubism with many small shapes and dull colors

Examples
  • The painting is usually classified as Analytic Cubism because of its dense, broken planes.
  • Analytic Cubism often uses browns and grays to focus attention on structure rather than color.
  • In Analytic Cubism, everyday objects can become almost unrecognizable.

cubist collage

1
/kjˈubɪst kəlˈɑʒ/
fixed phrase

cubist artwork using pasted materials

a Cubism-style collage made with paper pieces

Examples
  • The cubist collage mixes newspaper clippings with painted shapes.
  • Students made a cubist collage to practice overlapping planes and flat space.
  • In her cubist collage, the text fragments become part of the composition.

cubist painting

1
/kjˈubɪst pˈeɪntɪŋ/
fixed phrase

painting in cubist style

a painting made in the Cubism style

Examples
  • They bought a small cubist painting of a guitar and a bottle.
  • The gallery specializes in cubist painting from the early twentieth century.
  • Her cubist painting shows the face from the front and the side at the same time.

cubist sculpture

1
/kjˈubɪst skˈʌlpt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase

sculpture in cubist style

a sculpture made in the Cubism style

Examples
  • The museum has a room dedicated to cubist sculpture in wood and metal.
  • Her cubist sculpture reduces the figure to bold planes and sharp edges.
  • Cubist sculpture often feels like a form turned into architecture.

synthetic cubism

1
/sɪnθˈɛtɪk kjˈubɪzəm/
fixed phrase technical

later cubist phase with collage

a later type of Cubism that often uses collage

Examples
  • The artist moved toward Synthetic Cubism by adding printed paper to the composition.
  • Synthetic Cubism tends to be flatter and more graphic than earlier Cubist work.
  • Many famous collages from this period are examples of Synthetic Cubism.

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