English

disabled

gb/dɪsˈeɪbəld/ us/dɪsˈeɪbəld/
B1 English
~ 2700
Senses
0 senses
adjective B1 state
1

Having a condition that limits abilities

Not able to use part of your body or mind fully because of an illness or injury.

Usage pattern: [someone] is disabled
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'disabled' with 'unable'; 'disabled' refers to a long-term condition, not a temporary inability.
Synonyms
handicapped (Older term; now considered outdated or offensive in many contexts.) | impaired (More formal or technical; can refer to specific functions (e.g., 'visually impaired').)
Antonyms
able-bodied (Refers to someone without physical disabilities.)
Collocations
disabled person |physically disabled |mentally disabled |disabled access |disabled community
Themes
health |society |daily life |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • The city has improved public transport for disabled passengers.
  • She works for a charity that supports disabled veterans.
  • Disabled athletes competed in the international games.
  • The government offers financial assistance to disabled citizens.
Learner examples
  • My uncle is disabled and uses a wheelchair.
  • They built a ramp for disabled people.
  • The park has special parking for disabled visitors.
adjective technical B2 state
2

Inactive or unusable state

Turned off or made not able to work.

Usage pattern: [something] is disabled
Common mistake:
Learners may confuse 'disabled' with 'broken'; 'disabled' can be a reversible state, while 'broken' usually means damaged.
Synonyms
deactivated (Often used in technical or official contexts to mean turned off or made inactive.) | turned off (Informal; used for simple devices or functions.)
Antonyms
enabled (Opposite in technical contexts; means something is turned on or active.)
Collocations
disabled account |disabled feature |disabled device |disabled alarm
Themes
technology |security |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • The account was disabled after too many failed login attempts.
  • He disabled the alarm before entering the building.
  • This option is currently disabled in the software settings.
Learner examples
  • My phone is disabled after I entered the wrong code.
  • The website account was disabled.
  • I disabled the sound on my computer.
Grammar
Dictionary form
disabled
IPA
GB/dɪsˈeɪbəld/
US/dɪsˈeɪbəld/
Syllables & stress
dis - abled (2 syllables)
Stress on 2nd syllable (abled)
Word forms
Adjective
  • Base: disabled
Word family
Core family
disability noun B1 disable verb B2
Related words
able adjective A2 ability noun A2 enable verb B1
Negative and opposite forms
unable adjective A2 inability noun B2
Expressions

disabled access

1
/dɪsˈeɪbəld ˈæksˌɛs/
fixed phrase

Facilities for people with disabilities

Special ways into and around a place for people with disabilities.

Examples
  • The new library has excellent disabled access.
  • Disabled access is required by law in public buildings.

disabled list

1
/dɪsˈeɪbəld lˈɪst/
fixed phrase technical

List of injured sports players

A list of players who cannot play because they are hurt.

Examples
  • The pitcher was placed on the disabled list after the injury.
  • He spent two weeks on the disabled list before returning to play.

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