English

draw

gb/dɹˈɔ/ us/dɹˈɔ/
A1 English
~ 500
Senses
0 senses
Verb A1 action
1

Make a picture with pen or pencil

To make a picture by using a pen or pencil on paper.

Usage pattern: to draw [something]
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'draw' with 'paint', but 'paint' uses colors and brushes while 'draw' uses lines from pens or pencils.
Synonyms
sketch (Often suggests a quick or rough drawing rather than a finished work.)
Antonyms
erase (To remove or delete marks rather than create them.)
Collocations
draw a picture |draw a line |draw a map |draw a sketch
Themes
art |daily life |arts_entertainment |education |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • She likes to draw portraits of her friends.
  • The architect drew a plan for the new building.
  • He drew a map to help us find the park.
Learner examples
  • I can draw a cat.
  • She draws pictures every day.
  • He draws a tree on the paper.
Verb A2 action
2

Pull something toward you or in a direction

To pull something closer to you or to another place.

Usage pattern: to draw [something] [towards/closer/out]
Common mistake:
Learners may overuse 'pull' instead of 'draw' in set expressions like 'draw the curtains'.
Synonyms
pull (General term for moving something toward oneself; 'draw' can sound slightly more formal or deliberate.)
Antonyms
push (To move something away from oneself instead of toward.)
Collocations
draw the curtains |draw a bow |draw someone closer
Themes
daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • She drew the curtains to block the sunlight.
  • He drew his chair closer to the table.
  • The knight drew his sword from its sheath.
Learner examples
  • I draw the chair to the desk.
  • She draws the door closed.
  • He draws the box near.
Verb B1 action
3

Attract attention or interest

To make people look at or think about something.

Usage pattern: to draw [attention/interest] [to/towards] [something]
Common mistake:
Learners might confuse 'draw attention' with 'pay attention', which means to focus on something yourself.
Synonyms
attract (A general term for gaining attention; 'draw' is often used in fixed expressions like 'draw attention'.)
Antonyms
distract (To take attention away from something rather than bring it toward it.)
Collocations
draw attention |draw interest |draw criticism
Themes
communication |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • The speaker's joke drew laughter from the audience.
  • The bright colors drew my attention immediately.
  • The report drew criticism from experts.
Learner examples
  • The music draws many people.
  • Her dress draws my eyes.
  • The news draws attention from the public.
Verb B1 action
4

Take liquid, gas, or energy from source

To take liquid, gas, energy, or other material from where it is kept.

Usage pattern: to draw [liquid/gas/energy] [from something]
Synonyms
extract (More formal; often used in scientific contexts for taking something out of another material.)
Antonyms
supply (To give or provide something rather than take it.)
Collocations
draw water from a well |draw blood |draw power
Themes
science |daily life |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • They drew water from the well every morning.
  • The nurse drew blood for testing.
  • The machine draws power from the main generator.
Learner examples
  • He draws water from the river.
  • The doctor draws blood from my arm.
  • The car draws power from the battery.
Noun A2 event
5

Game ending in no winner

When two players or teams have the same score, so there is no winner.

Synonyms
tie ('Tie' is more common in American English; 'draw' is more common in British English.)
Antonyms
victory (A result where one side wins instead of neither side winning.)
Collocations
end in a draw |play to a draw
Themes
sports |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • The match ended in a draw after extra time.
  • They played to a 1–1 draw.
  • It was the team's third draw of the season.
Learner examples
  • The game is a draw.
  • We end with a draw.
  • It was a 2–2 draw.
Grammar
Dictionary form
draw
IPA
GB/dɹˈɔ/
US/dɹˈɔ/
Syllables & stress
draw (1 syllable)
Stress on 1st syllable (draw)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: draw
  • Plural: draws
Verb
  • Base: draw
  • 3rd Person Singular: draws
  • Present Participle: drawing
  • Past: drew
  • Past Participle: drawn
Word family
Forms
draws noun drawing verb drew verb drawn verb
Related words
drawer noun A2 redraw verb
Advanced or less common
withdraw verb A2 withdrawal noun B1
Highlights
  • Irregular past: drew Verb
  • Irregular past participle: drawn Verb
Expressions

draw out

1
/dɹˈɔ ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Make something last longer than usual

To make something continue longer than needed.

Examples
  • He tried to draw out the conversation to avoid going back to work.
  • The teacher drew out the lesson with extra examples.

draw the line (at)

1
/dɹˈɔ ðə lˈaɪn ˈæt/
idiom

Set a limit you will not cross

To say you will not allow something to happen beyond a certain point.

Examples
  • I don’t mind helping, but I draw the line at doing your homework for you.
  • We have to draw the line somewhere when it comes to spending.

draw up

1
/dɹˈɔ ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Prepare document or plan in writing

To write an official paper or plan.

Examples
  • They drew up a contract before starting work.
  • The lawyer will draw up your will.

short straw (draw the)

1
/ʃˈɔɹt stɹˈɔ dɹˈɔ ðə/
idiom informal

Be chosen for an unwanted task by chance

To be picked by chance to do something unpleasant.

Examples
  • I drew the short straw and had to clean up after the party.
  • Whoever draws the short straw has to do the dishes.

draw attention to

1
/dɹˈɔ ətˈɛnʃən tə/
phrasal verb

make others notice something

To make people see or know about something.

Examples
  • She wore a bright dress to draw attention to herself.
  • The report draws attention to the need for better safety measures.

draw attention to

2
/dɹˈɔ ətˈɛnʃən tə/
phrasal verb

Cause people to notice something specific

To make people see or think about something.

Examples
  • The teacher drew attention to the mistake on the board.
  • The article draws attention to climate change issues.

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