English

employment

gb/ɪmplˈɔɪmənt/ us/ɪmplˈɔɪmənt/
A2 English
~ 1100
Senses
0 senses
Noun A2 state
1

The condition of having a job

When a person has a job and is paid for their work.

Usage pattern: [someone] is in employment
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'employment' with 'employer'. 'Employment' is the state of working; an 'employer' is the person or company you work for.
Synonyms
work (General term for tasks done for payment; less formal than 'employment'.) | job (Refers to a specific position; 'employment' is the general state.)
Antonyms
unemployment (The state of not having paid work; direct opposite.)
Collocations
full-time employment |gain employment |seek employment |secure employment |in employment
Themes
business |economics |daily life |work
Examples
  • The company offers stable employment to over 500 people.
  • After months of searching, she finally found employment.
  • Government policies aim to increase levels of employment.
Learner examples
  • He is in full-time employment.
  • She found employment in a shop.
  • Many people are looking for employment.
Noun B1 action
2

The act of hiring people

When a company or person hires someone to do work for pay.

Usage pattern: the employment of [someone]
Common mistake:
Learners may confuse 'employment' (the act) with 'employee' (the person hired).
Synonyms
hiring (More informal and focuses on the act itself rather than the ongoing state.) | recruitment (Usually refers to the process of finding and attracting candidates; 'employment' is broader.)
Antonyms
dismissal (The act of ending someone's job; opposite action.)
Collocations
employment contract |employment opportunities |terms of employment |employment rights
Themes
business |economics |work
Examples
  • The company’s employment of skilled workers has boosted productivity.
  • Laws regulate the employment of minors.
  • Her employment by the firm began last January.
Learner examples
  • The factory started the employment of more workers.
  • Employment of young people is important.
  • The school stopped the employment of part-time teachers.
Noun formal B2 action
3

The use of something for a purpose

Using something for a reason or goal.

Usage pattern: employment of [something] in [context]
Common mistake:
Learners may incorrectly assume this meaning always refers to jobs; in formal contexts, it can mean 'use'.
Synonyms
use (More common in everyday speech; 'employment' is more formal.) | utilization (Technical term often used in business or science contexts.)
Antonyms
neglect (Failure to use something when it could be beneficial.)
Collocations
employment of force |employment of technology |employment of resources
Themes
general |formal writing |core_vocabulary |work
Examples
  • The novel’s employment of symbolism is remarkable.
  • Successful projects require the careful employment of resources.
  • The employment of advanced technology improved efficiency.
Learner examples
  • The employment of this tool makes the job easy.
  • Employment of good methods helps learning.
  • We saw the employment of new machines in the farm.
Grammar
Dictionary form
employment
IPA
GB/ɪmplˈɔɪmənt/
US/ɪmplˈɔɪmənt/
Syllables & stress
em - ploy - ment (3 syllables)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ploy)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: employment
  • Plural: employment, employments
Word family
Forms
employments noun
Core family
employ verb A2 employee noun A2 employer noun A2
Related words
employable adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unemployment noun B1 unemployed adjective B1 unemployable adjective
Advanced or less common
employability noun
Expressions

gain employment

1
/ɡˈeɪn ɪmplˈɔɪmənt/
fixed phrase

Get a job

To get a job and start working.

Examples
  • She gained employment as a teacher last year.
  • It is difficult to gain employment without experience.

in employment

1
/ˈɪn ɪmplˈɔɪmənt/
fixed phrase

Currently having a paid job

Having a job at the present time.

Examples
  • Over 90% of graduates are in employment within six months.
  • She has been in employment since leaving university.

secure employment

1
/sɪkjˈʊɹ ɪmplˈɔɪmənt/
fixed phrase

Get stable paid work

To get and keep a safe and steady job.

Examples
  • He secured employment with a large law firm.
  • Training programs help people secure employment.

seek employment

1
/sˈik ɪmplˈɔɪmənt/
fixed phrase

Look for a job

To try to find a job.

Examples
  • He moved to the city to seek employment.
  • Many people are seeking employment after the factory closed.

terms of employment

1
/tˈɚmz əv ɪmplˈɔɪmənt/
fixed phrase formal

Conditions for a job role

The rules and conditions of a job, like pay and hours.

Examples
  • The terms of employment are stated in the contract.
  • They discussed the terms of employment before she accepted the offer.

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