English

estate

gb/ɪstˈeɪt/ us/ɪstˈeɪt/
B1 English
~ 1400
Senses
0 senses
Noun B1 entity
1

Large property with land and buildings

A big piece of land with a large house, usually owned by a rich person or family.

Usage pattern: [someone]'s estate
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'estate' with 'state'. 'Estate' refers to property or land, while 'state' can mean a political region or condition.
Synonyms
property (General term for land or buildings owned; not necessarily large or luxurious.) | manor (Suggests an old, grand house with land, often historical.)
Antonyms
apartment (A single residential unit within a building; opposite in scale and setting to a large estate.)
Collocations
country estate |family estate |private estate |estate owner |estate grounds
Themes
real estate |housing |wealth |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • They spent the summer at their country estate.
  • The estate has been in the family for generations.
  • The couple bought an old estate and restored it to its former glory.
  • Guards patrol the estate at night.
  • The estate includes gardens, forests, and stables.
Learner examples
  • He lives on a large estate.
  • The estate has a big garden.
  • They bought an estate in the countryside.
  • The family owns an old estate.
  • She works on the estate.
Noun B2 entity
2

Assets left by a deceased person

Everything a person owns when they die.

Usage pattern: [someone]'s estate
Common mistake:
Learners may confuse 'estate' in this sense with physical property only; here it includes all money and possessions too.
Synonyms
assets (Refers to valuable items owned; not limited to after death context.) | inheritance (What is received from someone after death; focuses on recipient's perspective.)
Antonyms
debt (Money owed, which reduces the value of an estate.)
Collocations
settle an estate |inherit an estate |estate planning |executor of the estate
Themes
law |finance |inheritance
Examples
  • Her estate was divided equally among her children.
  • The lawyer is helping them settle the estate.
  • He inherited his uncle's entire estate.
  • Taxes must be paid on the estate before distribution.
  • The will specifies how the estate should be managed.
Learner examples
  • His estate is worth a lot of money.
  • She got the estate from her father.
  • The lawyer will help with the estate.
  • They are selling part of the estate.
  • The children will share the estate.
Noun B1 entity
3

Planned area for housing or industry

A planned area of land with houses or factories.

Usage pattern: [type] estate
Common mistake:
Learners may confuse 'estate' here with just one building; it refers to a whole planned area.
Synonyms
development (A newly built area for housing or business; broader term.) | complex (A group of buildings together; can be smaller in scale.)
Antonyms
wilderness (Land that is natural and undeveloped.)
Collocations
housing estate |industrial estate |business estate
Themes
urban planning |housing |industry |business
Examples
  • They live on a new housing estate outside the city.
  • The company moved its offices to an industrial estate.
  • Traffic is heavy near the business estate in the mornings.
  • The housing estate has its own school and park.
  • Factories cover most of the industrial estate.
Learner examples
  • We live on a housing estate.
  • There is a park in our estate.
  • The factory is in an industrial estate.
  • Many people work on the business estate.
  • The housing estate is new.
Grammar
Dictionary form
estate
IPA
GB/ɪstˈeɪt/
US/ɪstˈeɪt/
Syllables & stress
es - tate (2 syllables)
Stress on 2nd syllable (tate)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: estate
  • Plural: estate, estates
Word family
Forms
estates noun
Related words
property noun A2 inheritance noun B1
Expressions

housing estate

1
/hˈaʊzɪŋ ɪstˈeɪt/
fixed phrase

Planned residential neighborhood

An area with many houses built together as part of one plan.

Examples
  • They moved to a new housing estate near the school.
  • The housing estate has its own shops and playgrounds.

real estate

1
/ɹˈil ɪstˈeɪt/
fixed phrase

Property consisting of land and buildings

Land and buildings that you can buy or sell.

Examples
  • He made his fortune in real estate.
  • Real estate prices are going up fast.
  • She works for a real estate company.

industrial estate

1
/ɪndˈʌstɹiəl ɪstˈeɪt/
fixed phrase

Area with factories/businesses

An area where there are many factories and businesses making or moving goods.

Examples
  • The new warehouse is located on the edge of the industrial estate.
  • The industrial estate is located outside the city center.
  • Several tech companies have moved into the industrial estate recently.
  • Several new companies have opened offices on the industrial estate.

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