English

ethically

gb/ˈɛθɪkəli/ us/ˈɛθɪkəli/
B2 English
Senses
0 senses
adverb B2 property
1

in a morally right way

in a good and honest way

Usage pattern: act ethically; behave ethically; treat [someone] ethically
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes use ethically where legally is meant; something can be legal but not ethical.
Synonyms
morally (More common and slightly broader in everyday speech.) | honorably (Emphasizes personal integrity and character.) | fairly (Focuses on justice and equal treatment.)
Antonyms
unethically (In a way that breaks moral principles or accepted standards.) | immorally (Stronger and more judgmental; suggests serious moral wrongdoing.)
Collocations
act ethically |behave ethically |operate ethically |treat people ethically |trade ethically |invest ethically |do the right thing ethically |ethically right |ethically wrong |ethically unacceptable
Themes
ethics |behavior |society
Examples
  • The company promised to act ethically and be transparent about its pricing.
  • You can disagree with her decision, but she tried to handle the situation ethically.
  • He refused to use the information because it was obtained unethically.
Learner examples
  • We should treat workers ethically.
  • She wants to do business ethically.
adverb formal C1 rule
2

according to professional standards

following the rules of your job or profession

Usage pattern: be required to act ethically; practice ethically; conduct research ethically
Common mistake:
Ethically does not mean skilled or effective; it refers to standards about what is right or acceptable.
Synonyms
responsibly (Emphasizes duty and careful decision-making, not only moral rules.) | professionally (Broader; can include etiquette and competence as well as ethics.)
Antonyms
unethically (Violating professional codes or responsibilities.)
Collocations
act ethically |practice ethically |conduct research ethically |market ethically |report ethically |hire ethically |ethically compliant |ethically obligated |ethically bound |ethically permissible
Themes
work |business |law |medicine |ethics
Examples
  • Researchers must obtain consent and treat participants ethically.
  • As a lawyer, she is expected to act ethically even under pressure from clients.
  • The board investigated whether the executives had behaved ethically.
Learner examples
  • Doctors should treat patients ethically.
adverb formal C1 relation
3

from an ethical viewpoint

when thinking about right and wrong

Usage pattern: Ethically, [clause]; [clause], ethically speaking
Common mistake:
In this use, ethically modifies the whole sentence (a comment on the viewpoint), not just one verb.
Synonyms
morally (More common; slightly less formal in this sentence-adverb use.) | in moral terms (Explicitly frames the viewpoint; more explanatory.)
Antonyms
practically (Contrasts moral judgment with what is useful or workable in real life.)
Collocations
ethically speaking |ethically, it is difficult |ethically, it is wrong |ethically, it raises questions |ethically, it matters |ethically, we should |ethically questionable |ethically defensible
Themes
ethics |opinions |communication
Examples
  • Ethically, I don’t think we should use that data without permission.
  • Ethically speaking, the ad targets children in a way that feels manipulative.
  • The plan might work financially, but ethically it’s hard to justify.
Learner examples
  • Ethically, this feels wrong.
Grammar
Dictionary form
ethically
IPA
GB/ˈɛθɪkəli/
US/ˈɛθɪkəli/
Syllables & stress
eth - ic - ally (3 syllables)
Stress on 1st syllable (eth)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: ethically
  • Plural: ethicallies
Word family
Forms
ethicallies noun
Core family
ethical adjective B2 ethics noun B2
Related words
ethic noun B2 ethicist noun
Negative and opposite forms
unethical adjective B2 unethically adverb
Expressions

ethically defensible

1
/ˈɛθɪkəli dɪfˈɛnsəbəl/
fixed phrase formal

can be justified morally

can be explained as the right thing

Examples
  • The committee decided the policy was ethically defensible given the evidence.
  • It may be ethically defensible to limit access when resources are scarce.
  • She tried to show that her decision was ethically defensible, not just legal.

ethically made

1
/ˈɛθɪkəli mˈeɪd/
fixed phrase

produced with fair practices

made in a fair and safe way

Examples
  • She looks for ethically made clothing instead of fast fashion.
  • The company publishes factory audits to show its shoes are ethically made.
  • Ethically made products often cost more because workers are paid fairly.

ethically questionable

1
/ˈɛθɪkəli kwˈɛst͡ʃənəbəl/
fixed phrase

possibly against ethical standards

Used to say that something may go against accepted rules of good behavior in a job or field.

Examples
  • Sharing patient information without consent is ethically questionable.
  • The journalist refused to use sources in an ethically questionable way.

ethically questionable

1
/ˈɛθɪkəli kwˈɛst͡ʃənəbəl/
fixed phrase formal

possibly morally wrong

maybe wrong in a moral way

Examples
  • It’s ethically questionable to advertise weight-loss products to teenagers.
  • Using customer data without clear consent is ethically questionable.
  • They avoided tactics that were legal but ethically questionable.

ethically responsible

1
/ˈɛθɪkəli ɹispˈɑnsɪbəl/
fixed phrase formal

showing moral responsibility

trying to do the right thing

Examples
  • Investors are looking for ethically responsible companies.
  • They chose the ethically responsible option, even though it was more expensive.
  • The report argues for an ethically responsible approach to AI development.

ethically sourced

1
/ˈɛθɪkəli sˈɔɹst/
fixed phrase business

obtained in a responsible way

made or collected without harming people or nature

Examples
  • The brand claims its cocoa is ethically sourced from small farms.
  • Customers are asking more questions about whether diamonds are ethically sourced.
  • We switched to ethically sourced coffee for the office.

ethically speaking

1
/ˈɛθɪkəli spˈikɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

from a moral point of view

if we think about right and wrong

Examples
  • Ethically speaking, they should tell users exactly how the algorithm works.
  • Ethically speaking, you can’t take credit for someone else’s work.
  • Ethically speaking, the benefits don’t justify the risks.

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