English

folk

gb/fˈoʊk/ us/fˈoʊk/
A2 English
~ 4500
Senses
0 senses
Noun A2 entity
1

people or a group of people

People in general, or a certain group of people.

Usage pattern: [folk] from [a place]
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'folk' with 'folks'; 'folk' is singular as a collective noun, but 'folks' is more informal and plural.
Synonyms
people (Most common and general term; 'folk' is often used more informally or regionally.)
Antonyms
individuals (Refers to single persons rather than groups.)
Collocations
country folk |local folk |old folk |folk at home
Themes
society |daily life |communication |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • The local folk are very friendly.
  • City folk often have different lifestyles from country folk.
  • Some folk here still remember the old traditions.
Learner examples
  • The folk in this town are nice.
  • I like to talk with old folk.
  • Many folk came to the festival.
Noun A2 entity
2

parents or family members

Your parents or close family, said in an informal way.

Usage pattern: my/your [folk]
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes use 'folk' instead of 'folks' when talking about family; the plural form is standard in this meaning.
Synonyms
family ('Family' is more formal and general; 'folks' is casual and warm.)
Antonyms
strangers (Refers to people you do not know, opposite to family members.)
Collocations
my folks |visit the folks |back to the folks
Themes
family |daily life |relationships |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • I’m going to visit my folks this weekend.
  • Her folks live in the countryside.
  • He called his folks to tell them the news.
Learner examples
  • My folks live far away.
  • We will see my folks on Sunday.
  • His folks are very kind.
adjective B1 property
3

relating to traditional culture or music

About traditional culture, stories, or music made by ordinary people.

Usage pattern: [folk] [music/story/dance]
Common mistake:
Learners may confuse 'folk' with 'folklore'; 'folk' is an adjective here, while 'folklore' is a noun for the body of traditions.
Synonyms
traditional ('Traditional' is broader; 'folk' emphasizes origin among ordinary people.)
Antonyms
modern ('Modern' refers to contemporary styles rather than traditional ones.)
Collocations
folk music |folk dance |folk tale
Themes
arts |culture |arts_entertainment |education |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • She plays folk music on the guitar.
  • The festival celebrates folk traditions from around the world.
  • I enjoy reading folk tales from different countries.
Learner examples
  • I like folk music.
  • We saw a folk dance at the fair.
  • He told us a folk story.
Grammar
Dictionary form
folk
IPA
GB/fˈoʊk/
US/fˈoʊk/
Syllables & stress
folk (1 syllable)
Stress on 1st syllable (folk)
Word forms
Adjective
  • Base: folk
Noun
  • Base: folk
  • Plural: folks
Word family
Forms
folks noun
Core family
folklore noun
Related words
folksy adjective folklorist noun
Advanced or less common
folkloric adjective
Expressions

country folk

1
/kˈʌntɹi fˈoʊk/
fixed phrase

people from the countryside

People who live in rural areas.

Examples
  • Country folk often know their neighbors well.
  • The city can be overwhelming for country folk.

folks back home

1
/fˈoʊks bˈæk hˈoʊm/
fixed phrase informal

family or community at home place

Your family or community where you come from.

Examples
  • I miss my folks back home.
  • The folks back home will be proud of you.

just plain folk

1
/d͡ʒˈʌst plˈeɪn fˈoʊk/
fixed phrase informal

ordinary, everyday people

Normal people without special power, wealth, or fame.

Examples
  • Despite his fame, he still sees himself as just plain folk.
  • They want to make movies for just plain folk.

old folk

1
/ˈoʊld fˈoʊk/
fixed phrase

elderly people

People who are old.

Examples
  • The old folk in the village meet every Sunday.
  • We should care for our old folk.

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