English

gleam

gb/ɡlˈim/ us/ɡlˈim/
B1 English
~ 4400
Senses
0 senses
Noun B1 entity
1

A small, bright flash of light

A small or quick light that you can see for a short time.

Usage pattern: a gleam of [light/hope]
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'gleam' with 'beam'. A 'beam' is usually a larger, more directed light, while 'gleam' is small and brief.
Synonyms
glimmer (Suggests a weaker or softer light than 'gleam'.)
Antonyms
darkness (The complete absence of light.)
Collocations
a gleam of light |a faint gleam |catch a gleam
Themes
vision |nature |daily life |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • A gleam of sunlight shone through the clouds.
  • She saw the gleam of a flashlight in the distance.
  • The knife had a sharp gleam under the kitchen light.
Learner examples
  • I saw a gleam in the dark.
  • The metal had a bright gleam.
  • There was a small gleam from the candle.
Verb B1 action
2

To shine briefly or reflect light

To shine for a short time or to give off small flashes of light.

Usage pattern: [something] gleams in/under [light]
Common mistake:
Learners may use 'gleam' for continuous strong light; better to use 'shine' in that case.
Synonyms
shine ('Shine' is more general and can last longer; 'gleam' suggests briefness or reflection.)
Antonyms
dull (To lose brightness or shine.)
Collocations
eyes gleam |floor gleamed |gleaming surface
Themes
vision |nature |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • Her eyes gleamed with excitement.
  • The polished floor gleamed in the sunlight.
  • The sword gleamed under the torchlight.
Learner examples
  • The car gleamed in the sun.
  • His shoes gleamed after cleaning.
  • The water gleamed in the moonlight.
Noun B2 event
3

A quick sign of emotion in eyes/face

A quick look in someone's eyes that shows how they feel.

Usage pattern: a gleam of [emotion] in [someone's] eyes
Common mistake:
Learners might confuse this with the physical light meaning; here it is metaphorical and emotional.
Synonyms
sparkle ('Sparkle' can suggest liveliness or cheer, while 'gleam' can carry any emotion.)
Antonyms
blankness (A lack of visible feeling or expression.)
Collocations
a gleam of joy |a mischievous gleam |gleam of anger
Themes
emotions |communication |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • There was a mischievous gleam in his eyes.
  • She caught the gleam of pride on his face.
  • His eyes held a gleam of hope.
Learner examples
  • I saw a happy gleam in her eyes.
  • He had a strange gleam in his eyes.
  • There was a soft gleam of love in her face.
Grammar
Dictionary form
gleam
IPA
GB/ɡlˈim/
US/ɡlˈim/
Syllables & stress
gleam (1 syllable)
Stress on 1st syllable (gleam)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: gleam
  • Plural: gleams
Verb
  • Base: gleam
  • 3rd Person Singular: gleams
  • Present Participle: gleaming
  • Past: gleamed
Word family
Forms
gleams noun gleaming verb gleamed verb
Expressions

a gleam in someone's eye

1
/ə ɡlˈim ˈɪn sˈʌmwˌʌnz ˈaɪ/
idiom

An unrealized idea or plan

Something that is only an idea or hope and has not happened yet.

Examples
  • Back then, the project was just a gleam in her eye.
  • Twenty years ago, smartphones were just a gleam in designers’ eyes.

gleam of hope

1
/ɡlˈim əv hˈoʊp/
fixed phrase

A small sign of possible success

A small sign that something good might happen.

Examples
  • The rescue team’s arrival gave them a gleam of hope.
  • Even after the defeat, there was still a gleam of hope for victory.

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