English

hate

gb/hˈeɪt/ us/hˈeɪt/
A2 English
~ 2000
Senses
0 senses
Verb A2 action
1

Feel intense dislike for

To have a very strong feeling of not liking someone or something.

Usage pattern: to hate [someone/something]
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'hate' with 'dislike'. 'Hate' is much stronger and more emotional than 'dislike'.
Synonyms
detest (Slightly more formal and emphatic than 'hate'.) | loathe (Stronger and more intense than 'hate', often with disgust.)
Antonyms
love (Expresses strong positive feelings, the direct opposite of strong dislike.) | like (Indicates a positive preference rather than dislike.)
Collocations
hate doing |hate it when |really hate |hate each other |hate the idea
Themes
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • I hate getting up early on weekends.
  • She hates the smell of cigarette smoke.
  • They hate each other after the argument.
  • I hate waiting in long lines.
  • He hates public speaking.
Learner examples
  • I hate cold weather.
  • She hates onions.
  • They hate loud music.
  • I hate doing homework.
  • He hates running.
Noun B1 state
2

Strong dislike or hostility

A very strong feeling of not liking someone or something.

Common mistake:
Some learners use 'hate' as a noun without an article when referring to a specific instance; in countable contexts, 'a hate' is rare and usually informal/slang.
Synonyms
hatred (A more formal synonym; often used in serious or emotional contexts.)
Antonyms
love (Strong positive emotion toward someone or something.)
Collocations
filled with hate |hate speech |object of hate |spread hate
Themes
emotions |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • The war was fueled by hate and fear.
  • Her eyes were full of hate.
  • Hate can destroy relationships.
  • He spoke with obvious hate in his voice.
Learner examples
  • Hate can hurt people.
  • I saw hate in his face.
  • They spread hate online.
  • Hate is not good.
Grammar
Dictionary form
hate
IPA
GB/hˈeɪt/
US/hˈeɪt/
Syllables & stress
hate (1 syllable)
Stress on 1st syllable (hate)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: hate
  • Plural: hate
Verb
  • Base: hate
  • 3rd Person Singular: hates
  • Present Participle: hating
  • Past: hated
Word family
Forms
hates verb hating verb hated verb
Core family
hatred noun B1 hateful adjective B2
Related words
hater noun
Negative and opposite forms
love verb A2
Expressions

hate someone's guts

1
/hˈeɪt sˈʌmwˌʌnz ɡˈʌts/
idiom informal

Completely despise someone

To strongly dislike someone completely.

Examples
  • She really hates his guts after what happened.
  • I can't work with him—I hate his guts.

hate to say it

1
/hˈeɪt tə sˈeɪ ˈɪt/
fixed phrase informal

Reluctant introduction to bad news/opinion

Used before saying something that you think might upset someone.

Examples
  • I hate to say it, but I think you're wrong.
  • Hate to say it, but this plan won't work.

hater

1
/hˈeɪtɚ/
fixed phrase slang

Person who criticizes others out of envy/dislike

Someone who says bad things about another person because they are jealous or don't like them.

Examples
  • Ignore the haters and keep going.
  • She's got a lot of haters online.

love to hate

1
/lˈʌv tə hˈeɪt/
fixed phrase informal

Enjoy criticizing/disliking

To enjoy talking badly about someone or something you don't like.

Examples
  • He's the politician everyone loves to hate.
  • That show is one people love to hate.

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