English

health

gb/hˈɛlθ/ us/hˈɛlθ/
A1 English
~ 500
Senses
0 senses
Noun A1 state
1

State of being well

When your body and mind are well and not sick.

Usage pattern: [someone]'s health
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'health' with 'healthy'; 'health' is the noun, 'healthy' is the adjective.
Synonyms
wellness (Often used in contexts promoting a healthy lifestyle, sometimes broader than 'health'.) | fitness (Focuses more on physical condition and exercise rather than overall health.)
Antonyms
illness (Refers to a state of being unwell or having a disease.) | disease (Specific medical condition that negatively affects health.)
Collocations
good health |poor health |health problems |health care |mental health
Themes
daily life |medicine |wellbeing |health |body
Examples
  • Regular exercise is important for good health.
  • Her health improved after she changed her diet.
  • Stress can have a negative effect on your health.
  • He took a few days off work to recover his health.
  • Good sleep is essential for maintaining health.
Learner examples
  • I have good health.
  • She is in poor health.
  • Exercise helps my health.
  • He wants better health.
  • Sleep is important for health.
Noun B1 state
2

Condition of something non-living

How well something like a company, system, or plan is working.

Usage pattern: the health of [something]
Synonyms
condition (General term for the state of something, not limited to living beings.) | status (Refers to the current situation or level of functioning.)
Antonyms
decline (Describes a worsening state or reduced ability to function.) | failure (Complete breakdown or inability to function.)
Collocations
economic health |financial health |environmental health |system health
Themes
business |technology
Examples
  • The financial health of the company has improved this year.
  • We need to monitor the health of the network regularly.
  • Environmental health is crucial for future generations.
  • The economic health of the country is strong.
  • They are assessing the health of the bridge structure.
Learner examples
  • The bank has good financial health.
  • We check the computer's health.
  • The health of the team is strong.
  • The project's health is bad.
  • We care about environmental health.
Noun B2 action
3

Toast for someone's well-being

Words you say before drinking to wish someone well.

Usage pattern: to drink to [someone]'s health
Synonyms
toast (General term for raising a glass and making a wish or statement.)
Collocations
drink to someone's health
Themes
social life |food_drink |communication
Examples
  • They raised their glasses and drank to her health.
  • Let’s drink to the bride’s health.
  • We all toasted to his good health before the meal.
Learner examples
  • We drink to his health.
  • They toast to her health.
  • We say 'To your health!' before we drink.
Grammar
Dictionary form
health
IPA
GB/hˈɛlθ/
US/hˈɛlθ/
Syllables & stress
health (1 syllable)
Stress on 1st syllable (health)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: health
  • Plural: health
Word family
Core family
healthy adjective A1 heal verb B1
Related words
healing noun B1 healthily adverb healer noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
unhealthy adjective A2
Advanced or less common
healthful adjective healthiness noun
Expressions

health care

1
/hˈɛlθ kˈɛɹ/
fixed phrase

Medical services system

The services to keep people healthy and treat sickness.

Examples
  • The country spends a lot on health care.
  • She works in the health care industry.

in good health

1
/ˈɪn ɡˈʊd hˈɛlθ/
fixed phrase

Being physically and mentally well

When someone is well and not sick.

Examples
  • She is in good health after her surgery.
  • Most of the team members are in good health.

in poor health

1
/ˈɪn pˈʊɹ hˈɛlθ/
fixed phrase

Being unwell or sickly

When someone is not well and may be sick often.

Examples
  • He has been in poor health since last year.
  • The dog is in poor health and needs care.

to your health!

1
/tə jˈʊɹ hˈɛlθ ‖/
fixed phrase

Wish said before drinking

Words you say before drinking to wish someone well.

Examples
  • They clinked glasses and said, 'To your health!'
  • To your health and happiness!

mental health

1
/mˈɛntəl hˈɛlθ/
fixed phrase

State of mind well-being

How healthy and well someone's mind is.

Examples
  • Exercise can improve your mental health.
  • Regular exercise can improve your mental health.
  • He took time off work for his mental health.
  • Good relationships are important for mental health.

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