English

humanitarianism

gb/hjˈumənɪtˈɑɹiənˌɪzəm/ us/hjˈumənɪtˈɑɹiənˌɪzəm/
C1 English
Senses
0 senses
Noun C1 abstract
1

Concern for human welfare

Humanitarianism is the idea or practice of helping people who are suffering.

Usage pattern: humanitarianism; a spirit of humanitarianism; humanitarianism toward [people]
Common mistake:
Do not confuse humanitarianism with humanity. Humanity can mean all people or kindness; humanitarianism is the belief or practice of organized help for people in need.
Synonyms
compassion (Emphasizes sympathetic feeling more than organized action or principle.) | altruism (Emphasizes selfless concern for others, not necessarily crisis relief.) | benevolence (More formal or general; means kind intention or goodwill.)
Antonyms
indifference (Lack of concern for the suffering or welfare of others.) | cruelty (Active willingness to cause or ignore suffering.)
Collocations
international humanitarianism |modern humanitarianism |a spirit of humanitarianism |the principles of humanitarianism |humanitarianism and human rights |humanitarianism in action |genuine humanitarianism |global humanitarianism
Themes
ethics |society |aid |crisis |human_rights
Examples
  • Her work with refugees was driven by a deep sense of humanitarianism.
  • The charity presents humanitarianism as a moral duty, not a political choice.
  • In times of war, humanitarianism calls for protecting civilians and helping the wounded.
Learner examples
  • Humanitarianism means helping people who are suffering.
  • His humanitarianism led him to volunteer after the earthquake.
Noun formal C1 abstract
2

Humanitarian aid movement

Humanitarianism can also mean the organized work of groups that give emergency help to people in crises.

Usage pattern: modern humanitarianism; international humanitarianism; the history of humanitarianism
Common mistake:
This use often refers to a whole field or movement, not just one kind person’s kindness.
Synonyms
humanitarian aid (Refers more directly to the help itself, such as food, shelter, and medical care.) | relief work (Focuses on practical emergency assistance rather than the broader movement or principles.) | aid work (More informal and practical; may include development work as well as emergency relief.)
Antonyms
militarism (Prioritizes military power and conflict rather than relief and protection.) | isolationism (In this context, suggests avoiding involvement in crises beyond one’s own country.)
Collocations
modern humanitarianism |international humanitarianism |the history of humanitarianism |the rise of humanitarianism |humanitarianism and politics |humanitarianism and development |the limits of humanitarianism |professional humanitarianism
Themes
aid |international_relations |nonprofits |crisis |war
Examples
  • Modern humanitarianism includes large international organizations as well as local relief groups.
  • The course examines the history of humanitarianism from nineteenth-century charities to today’s emergency-response networks.
  • Critics argue that humanitarianism can become too closely tied to political interests.
Learner examples
  • International humanitarianism helps people after wars and disasters.
  • She studies humanitarianism at university.
Grammar
Dictionary form
humanitarianism
IPA
GB/hjˈumənɪtˈɑɹiənˌɪzəm/
US/hjˈumənɪtˈɑɹiənˌɪzəm/
Syllables & stress
hu - man - it - ari - an - ism (6 syllables)
Stress on 1st syllable (hu)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: humanitarianism
  • Plural: humanitarianism
Expressions

No expressions linked to this entry yet.

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