English

immaterial

gb/ˌɪmətˈɪɹiəl/ us/ˌɪmətˈɪɹiəl/
C1 English
Senses
0 senses
adjective formal C1 property
1

not relevant or important

not important or not connected with the situation

Usage pattern: [something] is immaterial; immaterial to [something]; it is immaterial whether/that [clause]
Common mistake:
Do not confuse this sense with the physical meaning “not made of matter.” In everyday speech, “irrelevant” or “not important” is usually more common.
Synonyms
irrelevant (more common and neutral; stresses lack of connection) | unimportant (simpler and more general; stresses low importance) | beside the point (idiomatic; stresses that something does not address the issue) | inconsequential (formal; stresses that something has no meaningful effect)
Antonyms
relevant (directly connected with the matter being considered) | important (having significant value or effect) | material (especially in law or business, relevant and significant enough to matter)
Collocations
immaterial to the question |immaterial to the case |immaterial whether |an immaterial detail |an immaterial fact |an immaterial difference |largely immaterial |ultimately immaterial |wholly immaterial |legally immaterial
Themes
communication |decisions |law |reasoning
Examples
  • Her personal opinion is immaterial to the legal question before the court.
  • It is immaterial whether the mistake was intentional; the form still has to be corrected.
  • The color of the packaging is largely immaterial as long as the product is clearly labeled.
Learner examples
  • His age is immaterial to the job decision.
  • The small delay was immaterial.
adjective business C1 property
2

too small to affect decisions

too small or unimportant to change a business or financial decision

Usage pattern: [an amount/error/difference] is immaterial; immaterial to [a report/decision/assessment]
Common mistake:
In accounting and finance, “immaterial” is the opposite of “material,” meaning significant enough to affect decisions.
Synonyms
insignificant (general term for not large or important enough to matter) | negligible (emphasizes that an amount or effect is extremely small) | minor (less formal; suggests limited seriousness or size) | nonmaterial (technical accounting synonym; less common in general English)
Antonyms
material (significant enough to affect a decision or report) | significant (large or important enough to be noticed or considered) | substantial (considerable in size, value, or effect)
Collocations
immaterial amount |immaterial error |immaterial misstatement |immaterial variance |immaterial difference |immaterial impact |quantitatively immaterial |individually immaterial |financially immaterial |deemed immaterial
Themes
business |finance |accounting |law |decisions
Examples
  • The auditor concluded that the accounting error was immaterial to the financial statements.
  • A few missing receipts were considered immaterial because the amounts were so small.
  • The company said the settlement would have an immaterial impact on annual earnings.
Learner examples
  • The error was immaterial to the final report.
  • The amount was too small and was treated as immaterial.
adjective formal C1 property
3

without physical substance

not physical; not made of matter

Usage pattern: immaterial [thing/being/quality]; [something] is immaterial
Common mistake:
This sense is less common in everyday conversation. “Nonphysical” is usually clearer for learners.
Synonyms
nonphysical (clearer and more common in modern general English) | incorporeal (more literary or philosophical; means having no body) | spiritual (relates to religion or the spirit rather than matter) | intangible (often means unable to be touched or measured directly, not always literally nonphysical)
Antonyms
physical (existing in material form or relating to the body) | material (made of matter or relating to physical substance) | corporeal (formal; having a physical body)
Collocations
immaterial soul |immaterial mind |immaterial spirit |immaterial being |immaterial reality |immaterial world |immaterial realm |immaterial essence |immaterial substance |purely immaterial
Themes
philosophy |religion |abstract_ideas
Examples
  • Some religious traditions describe the soul as immaterial and separate from the body.
  • The philosopher argued that thoughts are immaterial, not objects located in space.
  • The story presents the ghost as an immaterial presence that cannot be touched.
Learner examples
  • They believed the soul was immaterial.
  • A ghost is often imagined as an immaterial being.
Grammar
Dictionary form
immaterial
IPA
GB/ˌɪmətˈɪɹiəl/
US/ˌɪmətˈɪɹiəl/
Syllables & stress
im - ma - ter - i - al (5 syllables)
Stress on 3rd syllable (ter)
Word forms
Adjective
  • Base: immaterial
Expressions

No expressions linked to this entry yet.

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