English

impermanent

gb/ɪmpɚmənənt/ us/ɪmpɚmənənt/
C1 English
Senses
0 senses
adjective C1 property
1

not lasting for long

Temporary; not permanent.

Usage pattern: impermanent [thing/arrangement]; [something] is impermanent
Common mistake:
Learners may use impermanent where temporary is more natural in everyday conversation.
Synonyms
temporary (The most common everyday alternative.) | short-lived (Emphasizes that it ends quickly.) | transient (Slightly more formal; suggests passing through.)
Antonyms
permanent (Intended to last indefinitely.) | enduring (Lasting for a long time despite difficulty or change.)
Collocations
impermanent solution |impermanent arrangement |impermanent structure |impermanent shelter |impermanent job |impermanent position |impermanent housing |impermanent visa |impermanent paint |impermanent relationship
Themes
daily_life |time |work
Examples
  • The clinic is an impermanent structure built to serve the community for one year.
  • Their contract is impermanent and will be renewed only if funding continues.
  • The decorations were impermanent, designed to come down after the weekend.
Learner examples
  • This job is impermanent.
  • We need an impermanent solution for now.
adjective formal C1 property
2

not fixed; changeable

Not stable; it changes easily.

Usage pattern: impermanent [state/quality]; [something] is impermanent
Common mistake:
Don’t confuse impermanent (doesn’t last) with intermittent (stopping and starting).
Synonyms
unstable (Focuses on lack of stability rather than duration.) | fleeting (Suggests something disappears quickly.) | changeable (Highlights frequent or easy change.)
Antonyms
stable (Not likely to change suddenly.) | steady (Consistent over time.)
Collocations
impermanent happiness |impermanent calm |impermanent peace |impermanent interest |impermanent popularity |impermanent success |impermanent feeling |impermanent confidence |impermanent memory |impermanent trend
Themes
emotions |relationships |time
Examples
  • Her confidence felt impermanent, rising and falling with each comment.
  • Online fame can be impermanent, disappearing as quickly as it arrives.
  • The boundary between the two neighborhoods is impermanent and keeps shifting.
Learner examples
  • My interest was impermanent.
  • This feeling is impermanent.
adjective literary C2 abstract
3

transient nature of life

In some beliefs, nothing lasts forever.

Usage pattern: the impermanent nature of [life/things]
Common mistake:
In this sense, impermanent often appears with abstract nouns (life, existence, all things) and sounds formal.
Synonyms
transitory (Formal; often used in philosophical writing.) | ephemeral (Literary; suggests brief beauty or presence.)
Antonyms
eternal (Lasting forever.) | everlasting (Continuing without end.)
Collocations
impermanent nature |impermanent world |impermanent existence |impermanent self |impermanent things |impermanent reality
Themes
philosophy |spirituality
Examples
  • Meditation practices often emphasize the impermanent nature of thoughts.
  • The poem reflects on love as impermanent and constantly changing.
  • She found comfort in accepting that every moment is impermanent.
Grammar
Dictionary form
impermanent
IPA
GB/ɪmpɚmənənt/
US/ɪmpɚmənənt/
Syllables & stress
im - per - man - ent (4 syllables)
Word forms
Adjective
  • Base: impermanent
Word family
Core family
permanent adjective B1 permanence noun C1 permanently adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
impermanence noun impermanently adverb
Expressions

impermanent dye

1
/ɪmpɚmənənt dˈaɪ/
fixed phrase

hair dye that fades

Dye that disappears after some time.

Examples
  • She chose an impermanent dye to try the color before committing to it.
  • Impermanent dye usually fades after several washes.
  • If your hair is damaged, an impermanent dye can be a gentler option.

impermanent ink

1
/ɪmpɚmənənt ˈɪŋk/
fixed phrase

ink that can be removed

Ink that does not last and can be removed.

Examples
  • The label was printed in impermanent ink and smudged when it got wet.
  • Don’t sign the form with impermanent ink if it might fade.
  • The artist experimented with impermanent ink that disappears over time.

impermanent loss

1
/ɪmpɚmənənt lˈɔs/
fixed phrase technical

temporary loss in DeFi pools

A temporary loss that can happen in some crypto liquidity pools.

Examples
  • Liquidity providers can face impermanent loss when token prices move sharply.
  • The guide explains how impermanent loss works in constant-product pools.
  • High trading fees may offset impermanent loss in some markets.

impermanent marker

1
/ɪmpɚmənənt mˈɑɹkɚ/
fixed phrase

erasable marker pen

A marker you can usually erase or remove.

Examples
  • Label the boxes with an impermanent marker so you can change the names later.
  • He wrote the schedule on the whiteboard using an impermanent marker.
  • Use an impermanent marker on plastic if you might need to wipe it off.

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