English

indulgently

gb/ɪndˈʌld͡ʒəntli/ us/ɪndˈʌld͡ʒəntli/
C1 English
Senses
0 senses
adverb C1 property
1

in a tolerant, forgiving way

in a kind way that forgives mistakes

Usage pattern: [someone] + [verb] + indulgently (at [someone]/[something])
Common mistake:
Learners may confuse it with “indulgent” (adjective) or use it when they mean “politely” or “friendly” (which is broader).
Synonyms
leniently (More about not punishing or being strict.) | tolerantly (More about accepting something you might not like.) | fondly (Emphasizes affection more than forgiveness.) | benignly (Slightly more formal; stresses gentle good will.)
Antonyms
sternly (With strict seriousness rather than tolerant affection.) | harshly (With sharp criticism instead of forgiveness.) | strictly (By applying rules firmly rather than overlooking faults.)
Collocations
smile indulgently |look indulgently |laugh indulgently |chuckle indulgently |speak indulgently |shake your head indulgently |an indulgently amused smile |watch indulgently |listen indulgently |pat [someone] indulgently
Themes
emotions |relationships |parenting |social_interaction
Examples
  • She smiled indulgently as he struggled to explain his plan.
  • The teacher listened indulgently to the children’s wild stories.
  • He shook his head indulgently at her obsession with the game.
Learner examples
  • My dad smiled indulgently when I made the same mistake again.
  • She looked at him indulgently and said nothing.
adverb C1 property
2

in a pleasure-seeking way

in a way that treats yourself to something nice

Usage pattern: [someone] + [verb] + indulgently
Common mistake:
“Indulgently” is not the same as “indulgently (toward someone)”; this meaning is about pleasing yourself, not forgiving others.
Synonyms
luxuriously (Suggests high comfort and quality, not necessarily excess.) | lavishly (Emphasizes large amounts or generosity of spending.) | extravagantly (Stronger sense of spending too much.) | self-indulgently (Explicitly highlights pleasing yourself.)
Antonyms
frugally (With careful avoidance of unnecessary spending.) | sparingly (Using or consuming only a small amount.) | abstemiously (With deliberate restraint, especially from food or drink.)
Collocations
eat indulgently |snack indulgently |spend indulgently |shop indulgently |live indulgently |treat yourself indulgently |indulgently rich |indulgently creamy |indulgently decadent |indulgently comfortable
Themes
food_and_drink |lifestyle |money |shopping
Examples
  • After the marathon, they ate indulgently and didn’t count calories.
  • She spent indulgently on a hotel suite for her birthday weekend.
  • He described the dessert as indulgently rich and chocolatey.
Learner examples
  • On vacation, we ate indulgently.
  • I spent indulgently and bought new shoes.
Grammar
Dictionary form
indulgently
IPA
GB/ɪndˈʌld͡ʒəntli/
US/ɪndˈʌld͡ʒəntli/
Syllables & stress
in - dul - gently (3 syllables)
Stress on 2nd syllable (dul)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: indulgently
  • Plural: indulgentlies
Word family
Forms
indulgentlies noun
Core family
indulge verb B2 indulgence noun B2 indulgent adjective C1
Related words
overindulge verb overindulgence noun overindulgent adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unindulgent adjective
Advanced or less common
self-indulgent adjective self-indulgence noun
Expressions

eat indulgently

1
/ˈit ɪndˈʌld͡ʒəntli/
fixed phrase

eat as a special treat

to eat very tasty rich food as a treat

Examples
  • On weekends they eat indulgently and cook big breakfasts.
  • We ate indulgently after the exam was over.
  • She decided to eat indulgently for one night and start her diet later.

laugh indulgently

1
/lˈæf ɪndˈʌld͡ʒəntli/
fixed phrase

laugh with gentle tolerance

to laugh kindly, not in a mean way

Examples
  • She laughed indulgently at his awkward attempt to flirt.
  • The coach laughed indulgently and told them to focus on the next play.
  • He laughed indulgently, as if he’d heard it all before.

look indulgently (at)

1
/lˈʊk ɪndˈʌld͡ʒəntli ˈæt/
fixed phrase

watch with fond tolerance

to watch someone kindly and forgive them

Examples
  • She looked indulgently at her brother as he boasted about his score.
  • Grandparents often look indulgently at their grandchildren’s antics.
  • He looked indulgently at the messy drawing and put it on the fridge.

smile indulgently

1
/smˈaɪl ɪndˈʌld͡ʒəntli/
fixed phrase

smile with affectionate tolerance

to smile kindly and forgive a small mistake

Examples
  • She smiled indulgently at his terrible joke.
  • He smiled indulgently as the kids argued about the rules.
  • The manager smiled indulgently and let the new intern try again.

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