English

ingratitude

gb/ɪŋɡɹˈætɪtˌud/ us/ɪŋɡɹˈætɪtˌud/
C1 English
~ 8900
Senses
0 senses
Noun formal C1 state
1

lack of gratitude or appreciation

A feeling or behavior where someone does not feel or show thanks for help or kindness.

Usage pattern: ingratitude towards [someone]
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'ingratitude' with 'gratitude' because of the similar form; remember that the prefix 'in-' makes it negative. Another mistake is treating it as countable, e.g. '*an ingratitude*'; in normal use, 'ingratitude' is uncountable, though you can say 'an act of ingratitude'. Learners may also say '*ingrateful*' instead of the correct adjective 'ungrateful'.
Synonyms
ungratefulness (Very close in meaning; slightly more common in everyday speech and can sound a bit less formal.) | thanklessness (Emphasizes the lack of thanks, sometimes suggesting the situation is unfair to the person who helped.)
Antonyms
gratitude (Direct opposite; a warm feeling of thanks and appreciation.) | appreciation (Focuses on recognizing the value of someone’s help or kindness, including but not limited to saying thanks.)
Collocations
show ingratitude |act of ingratitude |the height of ingratitude |bitter ingratitude |forgetful ingratitude |feel ingratitude
Themes
emotions |relationships |ethics |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • He was deeply hurt by his son's ingratitude after years of sacrifice.
  • The workers' ingratitude shocked the manager, who had fought hard to improve their pay.
  • Donating anonymously protected her from the ingratitude she had experienced in the past.
  • They saw his silence not as shyness but as pure ingratitude.
  • She could forgive the mistake, but not the cold ingratitude that followed.
Learner examples
  • His parents felt pain because of his ingratitude.
  • After all her help, his ingratitude made her very sad.
  • The teacher was surprised by the student's ingratitude.
  • He showed ingratitude towards the friend who saved his job.
Grammar
Dictionary form
ingratitude
IPA
GB/ɪŋɡɹˈætɪtˌud/
US/ɪŋɡɹˈætɪtˌud/
Syllables & stress
in - grat - it - ude (4 syllables)
Stress on 2nd syllable (grat)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: ingratitude
  • Plural: ingratitude
Word family
Core family
gratitude noun B1 grateful adjective A2 gratefully adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
ungrateful adjective B1 ungratefully adverb
Advanced or less common
ingrate noun C1 gratefulness noun
Expressions

an act of ingratitude

1
/ən ˈækt əv ɪŋɡɹˈætɪtˌud/
fixed phrase formal

a single ungrateful action

One clear action that shows a person is not thankful for help or kindness.

Examples
  • Failing to thank her after all she had done was an act of ingratitude.
  • They saw his complaint as an act of ingratitude, given everything the company had provided.

the height of ingratitude

1
/ðə hˈaɪt əv ɪŋɡɹˈætɪtˌud/
fixed phrase formal

extreme level of ingratitude

A very strong and extreme kind of ingratitude.

Examples
  • Calling her selfish after everything she had sacrificed was the height of ingratitude.
  • To forget his support at your lowest point would be the height of ingratitude.

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